more 1970s
topics


Nostalgia Cafe
main page


Nostalgia Cafe
site map

Celebrities & Events
In The 1970s


============================================================
============================================================
============================================================
============================================================
============================================================
============================================================


this section is divided into 2 parts:

-----

In The News
The decade's top stories



Celebrities, Entertainment & Sports
Famous people, actors, teen idols,
entertainment and sports





In The News




1970: The nation celebrated its first Earth Day, which was known as the First National Environmental Teach-In.


Earth Day History


========================================
========================================
-----

1976: At the American Legion Conference in Philadelphia, 221 attendees became sick and 34 died from a mysterious illness that was first known as "legion fever." Legionnaire's Disease was caused by bacteria growing in the water supply of the hotel's air-cooling system.


Legionnaire's Disease


========================================
========================================



1974: Newspaper heiress Patty Hearst was kidnapped by the Symbionese Liberation Army, a radical group based in California

The Patty Hearst Kidnapping


========================================
========================================



1979: The Susan B. Anthony dollar began circulation in 1979, but proved unpopular and was discontinued in 1981

The Susan B. Anthony Dollar


========================================
========================================



the women's movement
In the early 1970s, equality for women seemed closer than ever.

*The birth-control pill provided greater reproductive freedom
*Roe vs. Wade: in 1973, the Supreme Court legalized abortion
*The equal rights amendment was sent to the states for ratification
*Women burned their bras as an act of defiance
*More women began working in previously all-male occupations


Roe vs. Wade
The Women's Liberation Movement
NOW (National Organization For Women)


========================================
========================================

1976: The death penalty was reinstated
1977: Gary Gilmore was the first person to be executed in the U.S. in ten years


The Gary Gilmore Case




Son of Sam
In 1976 and 1977, David Berkowitz killed six young people and wounded seven others. He was first known as the .44 Caliber Killer. It was only after he began sending signed letters to the police that he received his most famous nickname: Son of Sam.


The Son Of Sam Case


========================================
========================================



1972-1974: the Watergate scandal
In 1972, Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein exposed corruption in the nation's capital when they investigated the Watergate Hotel break-in. This scandal eventually caused the resignation of President Nixon.


Original Washington Post Article
Watergate Revisited
Deep Throat --the Post's unidentified source
President Nixon's Resignation Speech


========================================
========================================



1970: Four students were killed by National Guard troops during an anti-war rally at Kent State University.


The Search For Historical Accuracy
May 4, 1970


========================================
========================================



the energy crisis
The fuel shortages that were caused by the oil embargo plunged our nation into a state of emergency.

at the gas station....
*Cars lined up for blocks
*People made appointments to get gas
*Some gas stations ran out of gas completely
*Most gas stations closed on Sundays


The Mideast Oil Crisis (1973-1974)
Arab Oil Embargo Chronology



on the road....
*The speed limit was reduced to 55 MPH
*Automakers introduced smaller cars with better gas mileage
*Commuters rode to work in carpools
*Placing a ban on all Sunday driving was briefly considered. The clergy objected to this, and the idea was never really taken seriously

other policies....
*The government formed the U.S. Department of Energy
*Many schools extended their Christmas breaks to conserve heating energy
*The American side of Niagara Falls was no longer lit at night
*Year-round daylight savings time went into effect in December 1973. The plan was supposed to last for two years, but it was halted after a few months because people objected to the extended morning darkness


========================================
========================================
========================================
========================================

More Top Stories

1970
*Apollo 13: Houston, We've Got A Problem

1972
* President Nixon Visits Red China
* Munich Olympic Hostage Tragedy
*The 1972 Presidential Election

1975
* Wreck Of The S.S. Edmund Fitzgerald

1976
*The American Bicentennial
*Viking I Lands On Mars
* The 1976 Presidential Election

1977
* Blackout In New York City
* The Alaska Pipeline Is Completed
* The King Tut Exhibit Tours America

1978
* Jonestown Cult Tragedy In Guyana
*John Wayne Gacy Murder Case Begins

1979
* Three Mile Island Nuclear Accident
* Skylab Falls From Orbit
* U.S. Citizens Taken Hostage In Iran






continue to page 2:
Celebrities, Entertainment & Sports





return to the 1970s main page