Fenrir/Fenris/Fenrisúlfr
Fenrir
(or Fenris) is a gigantic and terrible monster in the shape
of a wolf.
He
is the eldest child of Loki and the
giantess Angrboda. The gods learned of a prophecy
which stated that the wolf and his family would one day
be responsible for the destruction of the world. They caught
the wolf and locked him in a cage. Only the god of war,
Tyr, dared to feed and take care of
the wolf.
When
he was still a pup they had nothing to fear, but when the
gods saw one day how he had grown, they decided to render
him harmless. However, none of the gods had enough courage
to face the gigantic wolf. Instead, they tried to trick
him. They said the wolf was weak and could never break free
when he was chained. Fenrir accepted the challenge and let
the gods chain him. Unfortunately, he was so immensely strong
that he managed to break the strongest fetters as if they
were cobwebs.
After
that, the gods saw only one alternative left: a magic
chain. They ordered the dwarves
to make something so strong that it could hold the wolf.
The result was a soft, thin ribbon: Gleipnir. It
was incredibly strong, despite what its size and appearance
might suggest. The ribbon was fashioned of six strange elements:
the footstep of a cat; the roots of a mountain; a woman's
beard; the breath of fishes; the sinews of a bear; and a
bird's spittle.
The
gods tried to trick the wolf again, only this time Fenrir
was less eager to show his strength. He saw how thin the
chain was, and said that was no pride in breaking such a
weak chain. Eventually, though, he agreed, thinking that
otherwise his strength and courage would be doubted. Suspecting
treachery however, he in turn asked the gods for a token
of good will: one of them had to put a hand between his
jaws. The gods were not overly eager to do this, knowing
what they could expect. Finally, only Tyr agreed, and the
gods chained the wolf with Gleipnir. No matter how hard
Fenrir struggled, he could not break free from this thin
ribbon. In revenge, he bit off Tyr's hand.
Being
very pleased with themselves, the gods carried Fenrir off
and chained him to a rock a mile down into the earth. They
put a sword between his jaws to prevent him from biting.
On
the day of Ragnarok, Fenrir will
break his chains and join the giants in their battle against
the gods. He will seek out Odin and
devour him. Vidar, Odin's son, will
avenge his father by killing the wolf.
Source:
the Encyclopedia Mythica, please visit their site for
much more