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Anaconda (snake)

Common name for large South American snakes of the boa family. Anacondas are among the largest and most powerful snakes in the world.

The common anaconda is the longest snake in the western hemisphere and the heaviest snake in the world; a large adult may be 6 m (20 ft) long and weigh 107 kg (235 lb).

Anacondas kill their prey by constriction or squeezing.

The common anaconda inhabits the river systems of northern and Amazonian South America east of the Andes.

The yellow anaconda is much smaller, usually not exceeding 3 to 4 m (10 to 13 ft), and lives in the river systems of southern South America.

Female anacondas give birth to living young.

Scientific classification: Anacondas belong to the family Boidae. There are four species, all in the genus Eunectes. The common anaconda is classified as Eunectes murinus, and the yellow anaconda as Eunectes notaeus.

"Anaconda (snake)," Microsoft® Encarta® Online Encyclopedia 2000 http://encarta.msn.com © 1997-2000 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

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