the Pages of Shades - the Pentagram & the Elements

Appendix: Drawing Pentragrams & Pentagons

 

I've paraphrased the following from Charles W. Benfield, "Constructing a Pentacle" (_Nematon_, Vol. I, No. 3; Beltane 1974, pp. 12, 14-16):

Procedure I

1. Draw a horizontal line, which will be the diameter of the bounding circle.
2. Bisect the line to get its center, and draw a perpendicular through this center.
3. Draw a circle around the center with the given diameter.
4. Bisect the horizontal three more times to get its sixteenth part.
5. Mark on the horizontal the point 13/16 from its left end (5/8 of the right-hand radius).
6. Use the compass to measure the distance from this point to the intersection of the vertical and the circle; this is the pentagon's side.
7. With the compass set as described, set off five points around the circle's circumference.
8. Connect these points to make the pentagram.

Procedure II

1. Construct as before the circle ABCD with vertical diameter AOC and horizontal diameter DOB.
2. Bisect OD at E.
3. Set the compass to measure EA.
4. With E as the center, drop an arc AF which intersects OB at F.
5. Set the compass to measure AF; this is the side of the pentagon.
6. Step off the five points and draw the pentagram as before.

by John Opsopaus November 1993

- index Pentagram & the Elements -

by John Opsopaus - November 1993
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