Antichrist
by
Dr Anthony E. Smith
Seen
as the arch-enemy of Jesus Christ and the powers
of good in Christian belief, the Antichrist was
first mentioned in the last book of the Christian
Bible, the Book of Revelations,
where it was warned that the Dark One would appear
and lay waste to all around him, corrupting the
hearts of men and women, turning brother against
brother, and heralding the cataclysmic end of the
world.
It
was first believed that the Antichrist would appear
in the Holy Land (Jerusalem), and so the First Crusade
was initiated, to expel the Turks and Saracens,
and other heathens from that land.
Later,
when Christianity split into two factions, the Catholics
and the Protestants, each accused the other's leader
of being the feared arch-destroyer.
Generally,
it was held that this Antichrist would be identified
by the number 666,
and that it would shrink from the symbols of Christianity
(the crucifix, holy water, etc.).
Although
at first it was taken that the Enemy would be of human appearance,
later the characteristics of a monster
were ascribed to it: it was seen to be an enormous flying
beast, with a huge head with flaming eyes, iron teeth, and
the ears of an ass. (See also Satan)
From:
Encyclopedia Mythica