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CREATING & MANAGING FOLDERS ON A USB FLASH DRIVE

VISTA VERSION

PREPARED BY

RICHARD NELSON

Revised 08.02.12

 

GENERAL

This instruction uses the names and symbols used in the Windows Vista. There is an instruction that uses the Windows XP names and symbols.

Note: In the instructions below when it says click it means left click

 

ELECTRONIC FILES AND FOLDERS AN ANALOLGY

Electronic file folders contained on a computer Hard Drive (C:) or USB Flash Drive (F: G: H:) or a CD (D or E) are similar to manila folders contained in a physical metal file cabinet. Both cardboard folders and hard drive folders have a name and provide space for you to file your text or graphics documents. Windows software allows users to create new folders on a USB Flash drive just like on a hard drive (C:)

NOTE: USB stands for Universal Serial Bus. Also Hard Drives are frequently called a Local Disk.

 

USB FLASH DRIVE DESCRIPTION

USB Flash drives, also called USB Quick drives or thumb drives, or removable drives are a unique storage device that has only been on the market since 2002. They come in various capacities from 1GB to 16 GB. There cost is very reasonable from $10 for the smaller ones (1.0 GB)to $50 for the larger ones. They are an excellent way to back up your files and folders from your hard drive (C:) because they use the same procedure as hard drives. They do not require any new software like burning CDs.

Physically they are small, about the size of a human thumb, that’s why they are sometimes called thumb drives. They are easily portable. Because they are small, they are easily lost so it is a good practice to use the necklace that comes in the package with many of them

 

HARD DRIVE FOLDERS

First a few words about hard drive folders, and then we will talk about Flash drive folders. When Windows software was installed on your computer it created at least one permanent folder called “Documents”. The Documents folder is the default folder when you do a “Save As” command for a newly prepared text documents. On the “Save As” dialog screen, you will see the Documents folder in the “Save In” box. The purpose is to keep you from losing your documents, or crashing your computer if you don’t know what you are doing. You should be aware that the Documents folder can be found under the C drive, on your Start Menu, or sometimes on the Desktop.  With Windows Vista there are also default subfolders titled My Pictures, and My Music in the Documents folder

 

FLASH DRIVE FOLDERS

FINDING YOUR FLASH DRIVE

Flash drives usually get identified as Removable Disk (F:) or (G:) or (H:)., but they can have many other names, First plug your flash drive into a USB port. You will see some notices telling you that your computer has identified the flash drive hardware and some you will see some notices that it was successfully installed.

Now you will be able to find and dentify it by clicking on the master Start button in the lower left corner of  your screen and then on the word Computer.  You should see it on the displayed screen. For the purposes of this instruction we will call the Flash drive F.  But it may also be titled Removable disk (F:) or other names like Travel drive, BACKUP, TDK Transit, Store n Go, Kingston and others.

 

CREATING NEW FOLDERS ON YOUR FLASH DRIVE

There are two basic ways to create new folders on your flash drive:

One is to create them before you try to save a document to the flash drive

The other way is to create a folder while you are saving a document for the first time

 

CREATING FOLDERS BEFORE YOU SAVE A  DOCUMENT TO IT

Click on the master Start button in the lower left of the screen and then click on Computer.

Now open the Removable Disk by right clicking on it and then left clicking on Open.

Go to the button that is titled “Organize”  and click on it then click on “New Folder” and click, you will see the icon for a new folder. Without doing anything, type in a name for your new folder. Now click on the clear part of the screen. You have now made the new folder on the Flash Drive storage. To access the folder, right click on the folder icon and left click on Open

 

CREATEING A NEW FOLDER WHEN USING AN APPLICATIONS PROGRAM

CREATEING A NEW FOLDER FROM MS WORKS

I call this method “On the fly”

Start MS Works word processing, and create your document. Now click on File on the Menu bar, and then click Save As.

On the “Save As” screen, you will see a line that says “Save In”. If F: is not in the Save In box, click on the little down arrow at the end of the box and select Drive (F:), or Remote disk (F:), or (F) something.

You will see a little icon that looks like a folder with a light in the upper right corner on the same line with “Save In”. Put your mouse arrow on the middle of this icon and a banner will drop down and it will say “Create New Folder”. Click on that icon and you will get a dialog box titled CREATE NEW FOLDER

Type a name in the space provided and click the OK button.

A new folder will appear ready for you to save a document in it.

WARNING!

I PREFER TO USE ALL CAPS FOR FOLDER NAMES

 

CREATING NEW FOLDERS USING WORD 2007

Creating new folders on the fly using Word 2007 is a whole different ball game. We will cover that later

 

CREATING SUBFOLDERS

It is possible to create a new folder under other folders. They are called subfolders. Be careful that when you go into the “Save As” dialog screen that it says E: in the “Save In” box before you create a new folder. You could have another folder there, and if you add a new folder it will create a subfolder and that may not be desirable. It is best to stick to just one level of subfolders.

 

RENAMING FOLDERS

If you want to change the name of an existing folder or messed up on the folder name, RIGHT click on the folder name and left click on “Rename”, and type in a new name

 

DELETING FOLDERS

It is extremely easy to delete folders, so be very sure that the folder is empty before you delete or that everything in the folder is no longer wanted.

Here is a way to delete a folder directly on the E: drive without starting an application like Word..

First you must be on your desktop. Now click on the “My Computer” icon and then peck the Enter key. Then click on (F:) and peck the Enter key.

Find the folder you want to delete and RIGHT click on it. You will get a menu. Left click on “Delete” it will ask you if you really want to delete the folder. Click on Yes.

 

IMPORTANT NOTE FOR DELETING FOLDERS:

If you are deleting folders from the C: drive it puts the deleted folder in the “Recycle bin” and removes it from the location were it appeared. If you deleted it by accident, you can find it in the Recycle bin and can restore it, by right clicking on it and then left click on “Restore”

BUT! THAT IS NOT TRUE FOR A FOLDER DELETED FROM A FLASH DRIVE. IT IS GONE FOREVER!

COPYING FOLDERS FROM YOUR HARD DRIVE (C ) TO YOUR FLASH DRIVE (F )

One of the most valuable ways to use your Flash drive is to use it to back up folders on your hard drive. And it is very easy to do this if you know how. In this exercise the Flash drive is the F drive.

We are going to use the drag and drop technique to do this.

 

DETERMINING HOW MUCH OF YOUR FLASH DRIVE YOU HAVE USED

Since Flash drives have a limited capacity it is necessary once in awhile to look at how much is being used compared to how much is spare.

Click on Start and then click on Computer. On the screen RIGHT click on the flash drive F icon. On the next screen, click on Properties. Under the “General” tab, you should see a display showing how much is used and how much is spare.

 

CHECKING WHAT IS ON YOUR FLASH DRIVE

If you want to see what is on your Flash drive, click on Start and then on Computer.  Then right click on the flash drive, and then click on Open. You will see displayed all the folders and files on the flash drive.

 

PLUGGING AND UNPLUGGING FLASH DRIVES

IT IS BEST TO PLUG AND UNPLUG FLASH DRIVES WHEN YOUR COMPUTER IS TURNED OFF. However with Windows XP you can plug and unplug them when the computer is on if you follow the correct procedure, particularly when unplugging. Look for an icon in the right tray of the Task bar (System Tray) and click on it and then follow instructions.

 

COPYING FOLDERS USING THE SEND TO METHOD

 

COPYING A FOLDER FROM ONE FLASH DRIVE TO ANOTHER 

Plug both flash drives into a USB port – this may require a USB hub

Click on the Start button in the lower left corner of your screen

Click on My Computer (XP) or Computer (Vista)

Open the sending flash drive where the folder exist that you want to sent toe the other flash drive

Find the folder you want to send to and right click on it – you will get a menu

Put your mouse arrow on Sent To and you will get another menu

Identify the flash drive you want to send this folder to and click on it- you should see a picture of files being sent from one folder to another

To see if everything went ok, open the receiving folder to see if the files got transferred

Filed in Laptops folder on Backup flash and Store n Go

 

COPYING A FOLDER FROM A HARD DRIVE TO A FLASH DRIVE  

Plug the flash drives into a USB port – this may require a USB hub

Click on the Start button in the lower left corner of your screen

Click on My Documents (xp)  or Documents (Vista)

Find the folder you want to send to the flash drive and right click on it – you will get a menu

Put your mouse arrow on Sent To and you will get another menu

Identify the flash drive you want to send this folder to and click on it- you should see a picture of files being sent from one folder to another

To see if everything went ok, open the receiving folder to see if the files got transferred Filed in Laptops and Flash Drive folder on Backup flash and Store n Go

 

DRAG AND DROPPING FROM THE LOCAL DISK C TO THE FLASH DRIVE F

First open your My Computer screen by right clicking on the Icon, then left clicking on Open.. You will see the icons for both your Local Disk C: drive and F: drives on the screen. . Open the C drive by right clicking and left clicking on Open. Drag it to the right side of you monitor screen by putting your mouse on the Title Bar and holding down the left button and moving the frame to the right of the screen. Now go back to your Desktop and open the My Computer screen again and open your Flash drive F. And drag it to the left side of you monitor screen, again dragging it from the Title Bar. You should now have both the C: drive frame and the Flash drive F frame on your monitor screen.

 

TILE WINDOWS VERTICAL

Now we are going to tile the two frames vertically which will put the two frames next to each other on the screen for easy access. Find a spot on your Task Tray that is open. Right click on it. You will get a menu. Left click on “Tile Window Vertically”. That will put the two frames one on one side and the other on the other side of your monitor screen. .

 

DRAGGING AND DROPPING OPERATION

On the C: drive frame scroll the screen up and down with your mouse wheel until you find the folder you want to drag over to the Flash drive on the other frame. Once you have located the folder put you mouse arrow on it and hold down the left mouse button and drag the folder over to the other frame and drop it in an empty place on the Flash drive F.. That will put a copy of that folder on your Flash drive. You will see the computer doing this operation.

 

DRAGGING AND DROPPING IN THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION

It may be obvious but I have to tell you that you can also drag and drop in the opposite direction that is from the flash drive to the local drive and of course from a flash drive to a CD. Try it!

 

DRAG AND DROPPING FROM THE LOCAL DRIVE or FLASH DRIVE TO THE CD DRIVE

You can do the same operation dragging and dropping a file or folder from either the local disk C to the CD drive, or the Flash drive to the CD. In the instructions below, we will open the local drive C: and the CD drive D: But the procedure for dragging and dropping from the Flash drive to the CD drive is exactly the same. Instead of opening the C drive you would open the Flash drive. Note: the word drive and disk are frequently interchanged in these and other instructions

 

 

Filed in Flash Drive folders