Cape Hatteras Lighthouse

The current Cape Hatteras Lighthouse is the second of three lighthouses to stand near this location. The original lighthouse was built in 1804 and shined a weak beam of light over the coast that was barely visible beyond the shoals. The lighthouse was damaged during the Civil War and retreating Confederate troops stole the lens to hinder the navigation of Union army's fleet.

Rather than repair the lighthouse, a new lighthouse was constructed in 1869. This new lighthouse is the 208' brick structure that is operating today. The lighthouse operated in this location until 1935, when the site was abandoned due to an ever receding coastline. A temporary light was constructed about a mile away in Buxton and served until 1950 when the waters of the Atlantic receded enough for the Cape Hatteras Lighthouse to be put back into operation.

In 1999, the lighthouse was once again threatened by the encroaching waters of the Atlantic. This time, an operation was undertaken to move the lighthouse inland. The lighthouse was raised 6' off its base and began its slow move on June 17, 1999. Moving in five-foot increments, the lighthouse reached its new home on July 9, 1999 and was relit in November.