The Adult Learner

 

A WebQuest for

Post-Secondary Learners

In All Curriculums

 

Designed by Philip Marsh

 

Dutchess Community College

Poughkeepsie, New York

 

 

 

Introduction

 

The adult learner, also referred to as andragogy by Doctor Malcolm Knowles, has different learning requirements when compared with the child learner or pedagogy (Knowles, 1980).

The child learner is a dependent learner. The child is told what they must learn and has little choice, if any, in determining what will be learned. The adult learner is an independent learner. The adult, sometimes with advice from others, selects their field of study. Adults can change their field of study whenever the need arises. The child, by law, must continue in the education determined for them by society. 

 

Many students entering college immediately after graduation from high school have a difficult time making the transition from the pedagogical world of secondary education to the adult world of post-secondary education. Many entering college freshmen believe that the only difference between high school and college education is that they have to walk further on the college campus to their classes and they have more leisure time between classes.  They miss the point that colleges are one type of post-secondary education with the purpose of teaching students marketable job skills. The purpose of this WebQuest is to acquaint beginning college freshmen with the world of the Adult learner and to help them make the transition from the child learner to the adult learner.

 

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