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Excellent new text for legal method courses!!!

THE AMERICAN COMMON LAW METHOD

By Richard B. Cappalli

The system of judicial precedent is one of the great monuments of Anglo-American genius, celebrated worldwide for its ability to generate firm yet flexible law. This legal textbook comprehensively details both the theory underlying case law and the methodology employed by American judges in executing that theory. The text systematically presents the basic ideas of the great American judges like Holmes and Cardozo and academics like Pound and Llewellyn, along with the thinking of their modern counterparts.

[This book] has immediate, and... enduring, value and, as far as I know, it has no current counterpart. It is an effort to restate in an accessible way some of the fundamental principles and techniques of common law reasoning. The legal process it describes occurs in thousands of courts throughout this country every day. Yet I have never read another work which describes the process as Cappalli does. The work organizes, explains and exemplifies the basic steps in the execution of the American system of legal precedent.

Hon. Jose' A. Cabranes, U.S. Ct. of App., 2d Cir.

This exceptional work functions as both a primer and a hombook. Part I utilizes a hombook style to take the reader in eight chapters, step by step, through common law methodology. Part II traces the development of a single common law doctrine in a series of fourteen United States Supreme Court precedents. Part III is a series of small chapters which, in Ii9ht of common law methodology, discuss some enduring general topics of the law.

Richard B. Cappalli is Professor of Law at Temple University School of Law. He is the first recipient of the Temple Law School Klein Chair in Law and Government in recognition of his significant contributions to legal scholarship. A national authority on the legalities of the federal grant system, he is the author of Rights and Remedies Under Federal Grants and the three-volume treatise, Federal Grants and Cooperative Agreements which was voted "book of the year" by the research staff of the United States Supreme Court in 1982. Professor Cappalli has been teaching at Temple since 1976. Prior, he was professor of law for nine years at the University of Puerto Rico and before that an associate with Covington & Burling in Washington, DC.

 

1997.388 pp. ISBN 1-57105-041-8. $95.00/hardcover.

Transnational Publishers, Inc.

Ardsley Park Science & Technology Center

410 Saw Mill River Road         Ardsley, NY 10502

Phone: (914) 693-5100            Fax: (914) 693-4430

e-mail: transbooks@aol.com          www.transnationalpubs.com


SUMMARY OF CONTENTS

PART I: COMMON LAW METHODOLOGY IN THE UNITED STATES

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER 2: THE COMMON LAW METHOD: CONCEPTS

CHAPTER 3: SHADOWS OF THE PRECEDENTS

CHAPTER 4: THE SHADOWED COURT

CHAPTER 5: REASONING FROM PRECEDENTS

CHAPTER 6: THE SHAPE OF THE RULE

CHAPTER 7: HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL PRECEDENT

CHAPTER 8: CREATIVITY IN THE COMMON LAW

PART II: THE DOCTRINE OF JUDICIAL AND EXECUTIVE IMMUNITY IN THE U.S. SUPREME COURT

CHAPTER 9: THE U.S. SUPREME COURT AND JUDICIAL AND EXECUTIVE IMMUNITY

PART III: GENERAL OBSERVATIONS

CHAPTER 10:  THE QUEST FOR CERTAINTY

CHAPTER 11:  COMMON LAW UNDER STATUTES

CHAPTER 12:  CIVIL AND COMMON LAW

CHAPTER 13:  RETROACTIVE CASE LAW

CHAPTER 14:  JUDICIAL POLICY

APPENDIX A: SUPREME COURT IMMUNITY CASES

APPENDIX B: BASIC WRITINGS ON THE COMMON LAW METHOD

APPENDIX C: CHALLENGES FOR THE READER

 


REPRESENTATIVE CHAPTER

CHAPTER FIVE: REASONING FROM PRECEDENTS

§5.01 Scope of Chapter. Legal Reasoning.

§5.02 Single Precedent Found.

§5.03 Question of Similarity.

§5.04 Need for Criterion of Relevance.

§5.05 Start by Constructing Holding.

§5.06 How to Determine Holding.

§5.07 User's Prerogative to Construct Holding.

§5.08 Examples of Fact Abstraction.

§5.09 Narrow or Broad Holdings for Adversarial Purposes.

§5.10 Subsume Case Facts Under Holding.

§5.11 Rule's Purpose Solves Ambiguous Fact-to-Law Matching.

§5.12 Ambiguity at any Fact-Law Juncture.

§5.13 Precedent's Verbiage Unimportant, Unlike the Case of a Statute.

§5.14 knowing Content of Common Law Rule.

§5.15 Fit Between Case Facts and Elements of Holding.

§5.16 Short-Cuts. Direct Fact Comparison.

§5.17 Clusters of Precedents. Synthesis.

§5.18 Different Foci of Synthesis.

§5.19 Reasons Supporting Precedent Cumulate.

§5.20 Systemization of Precedents.

§5.21 Inferior Status of Common Law Compendiums.

§5.22 Why not a Systematic Code?