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    <title>ROYAL RUSSIA: News, Videos &amp; Photographs About the Romanov Dynasty, Monarchy and Imperial Russia - Updated Daily</title>
    <link>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/</link>
    <description></description>
    <lastBuildDate>Sat,  8 Jun 2013 23:49:11 -0500</lastBuildDate>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <docs>http://backend.userland.com/rss</docs>
    
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      <title>Royal Russia Office &amp;amp; Shop CLOSED!</title>
      <link>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447369</link>
      <guid>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447369</guid>

      <description>&lt;br&gt;&lt;!-- Start of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;        var sc_project=1179236;   var sc_invisible=1;   var sc_partition=10;   var sc_security=&quot;f29a013b&quot;; &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://www.statcounter.com/counter/counter.js&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;noscript&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;!-- End of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0900.JPG&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;816&quot; height=&quot;518&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&amp;copy; Paul Gilbert @ Royal Russia. 09 June, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;</description> 
      <comments>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/control.comment?a=render&amp;blog_id=1344027&amp;entry_id=1447369</comments>
	
      <pubDate>Sat,  8 Jun 2013 14:57:53 -0500</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/rss.xml">ROYAL RUSSIA: News, Videos &amp; Photographs About the Romanov Dynasty, Monarchy and Imperial Russia - Updated Daily</source>     
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      <title>Beautiful Orthodox Churches of Russia No. 15</title>
      <link>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447368</link>
      <guid>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447368</guid>

      <description>&lt;br&gt;&lt;!-- Start of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;        var sc_project=1179236;   var sc_invisible=1;   var sc_partition=10;   var sc_security=&quot;f29a013b&quot;; &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://www.statcounter.com/counter/counter.js&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;noscript&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;!-- End of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0899a.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;657&quot; height=&quot;438&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;The Church of the Saviour Not Made by Human Hand was named after a legendary Byzantine icon, a copy of which was brought to St. Petersburg by order of Empress Anna Ioannovna. This large neo-classical church on Konyushennaya Ploshchad - &amp;quot;Stable Square&amp;quot; - is an integral part of the architectural ensemble that once made up the Imperial Stables. The first wooden church was built on this site in 1737, while the current building was designed by Vasiliy Stasov and erected in 1817-1823. Significantly expanded and altered forty years later by the serf architect Pyotr Sadovnikov, the church retained its neo-classical grandeur, with soaring Doric columns and deep porticos beneath bas-reliefs depicting Christ&amp;#39;s entry into Jerusalem and the bearing of the cross. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;In the last years of his life, the great Russian poet Alexander Pushkin was a regular visitor to the church from his nearby apartments on the Moika Embankment. After his fatal duel with Georges Dantes,&amp;nbsp;his body was carried from&amp;nbsp;this church&amp;nbsp;to his final resting place at the Svyatagorsky Monastery, and to this day the bells are rung to mark his birthday and the day of his death&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0899b.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;375&quot; height=&quot;500&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;entry&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;During&amp;nbsp;the Soviet years, the church became Police Precinct No. 28, with toilets installed on the site of the alter. The building was returned to the Orthodox Church in 1991, and has since been fully restored. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;Although the building&amp;#39;s facade is in chronic need of restoration&lt;/font&gt;, the interior of the church is richly decorated with marble and gilt, and worth a quick inspection. The church is fully functioning, with ceremonies to mark all Orthodox holidays, as well as the anniversary of the Icon of the Saviour Not Made by Human Hand (August 29), a copy of which takes pride of place in the church&amp;#39;s iconostasis. The church is also regularly used for concerts by pupils of the church&amp;#39;s Sunday school.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&amp;copy; Paul Gilbert @ Royal Russia.&amp;nbsp;09 June, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&amp;nbsp;</description> 
      <comments>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/control.comment?a=render&amp;blog_id=1344027&amp;entry_id=1447368</comments>
	
      <pubDate>Sat,  8 Jun 2013 14:57:30 -0500</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/rss.xml">ROYAL RUSSIA: News, Videos &amp; Photographs About the Romanov Dynasty, Monarchy and Imperial Russia - Updated Daily</source>     
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      <title>Restoration of the Winter Palace Church</title>
      <link>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447365</link>
      <guid>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447365</guid>

      <description>&lt;br&gt;&lt;!-- Start of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;            var sc_project=1179236;   var sc_invisible=1;   var sc_partition=10;   var sc_security=&quot;f29a013b&quot;; &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://www.statcounter.com/counter/counter.js&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;noscript&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;!-- End of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0897a.JPG&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;850&quot; height=&quot;605&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;Next year marks the 250th anniversary of the State Hermitage Museum,&amp;nbsp;an&amp;nbsp;occasion which&amp;nbsp;will be marked by some very exciting exhibitions and events. Among them is the long-awaited restoration of the former Grand&amp;nbsp;Church of the Winter Palace.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;The restoration of the church will also include a reconstruction of the three-tier&amp;nbsp;iconostasis (the original iconstasis was destroyed by the Soviets in 1938)&amp;nbsp;at the cost of 128.8 million Rubles (more than 4 million USD).&amp;nbsp; Specialists will reconstruct the framework of the iconostasis, manufacture the&amp;nbsp;lost ornamental gilded stucco carvings,&amp;nbsp;restore icons which survived, and reproduce those destroyed by the Bolsheviks. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Georgia&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;The State Hermitage will also pay 70 million Rubles for&amp;nbsp;repairs to the&amp;nbsp;church dome and&amp;nbsp;the cross.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0897b.JPG&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;817&quot; height=&quot;502&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;The&amp;nbsp;Grand Church of the Winter Palace&amp;nbsp;was originally built by Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli (1700-1771) &amp;nbsp;in the Baroque style&amp;nbsp;in 1763.&amp;nbsp;It was considered &amp;quot;one of the most splendid rooms&amp;quot; in the palace. After a devastating fire in 1837, the church was rebuilt by Vasily Stasov (1769-1848)&amp;nbsp;who&lt;/font&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: #666666; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt; recreated its original look. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: #666666; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;The space of the church is divided into three architectural volumes; two of them - the one closest to the entrance and the altar portion - are provided with double rows of windows. The central volume is crowned with a dome and accentuated by pylons with double fluted Corinthian columns. The walls are decorated with the Corinthian pilasters alternating with the arched windows that give light to the church on two sides. The lower row of the windows is separated from the upper one with the highly projected and fractured cornice. The gilded stucco ornament made of papier-mache is the principal artistic decoration of the church along with the ceiling painting The Ascension of Christ by Pyotr Basin and the images of the four evangelists by Fiodor Bruni on the vault sides under the dome. The crimson draperies and gilded chandeliers complete the impressive d&amp;eacute;cor of the interior.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;The new church was consecrated by Metropolitan Filaret on &lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;May 25th, 1839 in the presence of the Imperial family. At&amp;nbsp;the end of the 19th century a belfry was added with five bells.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0897c.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;800&quot; height=&quot;590&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The wedding of Emperor Nicholas II and Princess Alix of Hesse-Darmstadt took place in the church on&amp;nbsp;26 November [O.S. 14 November], 1895. Artist: Laurits Tuxen (1853-1927)&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;The Cathedral was the repository of multiple relics and memorabilia related to the &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;Romanovs&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;. It was used as the imperial family&amp;#39;s private place of worship, with the imperial family&amp;#39;s members usually praying in a special room beyond the sanctuary. This was the place where Nicholas II prayed at the &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;liturgy&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt; before exiting onto the balcony to face the crowd on the day of &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;declaring war on Germany&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt; in 1914. In May 1918, the church was officially closed for worship.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;For decades the church has served as an unconsecrated exhibition hall of the State Hermitage Museum. The newly restored church will be part of a new&amp;nbsp;permanent exhibit dedicated to Russian religious art. The newly restored Grand Church of the Winter Palace is scheduled to open in 2014.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Georgia&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;Paul Gilbert @ Royal Russia. 08 June, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Georgia&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description> 
      <comments>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/control.comment?a=render&amp;blog_id=1344027&amp;entry_id=1447365</comments>
	
      <pubDate>Sat,  8 Jun 2013 13:25:22 -0500</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/rss.xml">ROYAL RUSSIA: News, Videos &amp; Photographs About the Romanov Dynasty, Monarchy and Imperial Russia - Updated Daily</source>     
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      <title>New Life for Arkhangelskoye</title>
      <link>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447361</link>
      <guid>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447361</guid>

      <description>&lt;br&gt;&lt;!-- Start of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;                var sc_project=1179236;   var sc_invisible=1;   var sc_partition=10;   var sc_security=&quot;f29a013b&quot;; &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://www.statcounter.com/counter/counter.js&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;noscript&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;!-- End of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0898a.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;900&quot; height=&quot;507&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;After being closed&amp;nbsp;for nearly 30 years, the palace-estate complex of the Yusupov family at Arkhangelskoye (situated about 20 km west of Moscow)&amp;nbsp;has once again opened its doors to visitors.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;Arkhangelskoye is a perfect example of&amp;nbsp;an historical&amp;nbsp;monument reflecting several eras of Imperial Russia.&amp;nbsp;Rich in history, the estate has retained the main features of the old manor building,&amp;nbsp;and various other&amp;nbsp;buildings scattered throughout the vast&amp;nbsp;park.&amp;nbsp;The characteristic features of several artistic styles are&amp;nbsp;united to reveal its classic foundation.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notranslate&quot;&gt;In the early 1980s, a decision was made to&amp;nbsp;carry out a complex repair and restoration work around the manor complex, and therefore, in November 1985 the palace was closed to visitors, and the museum began work in preparation for the upcoming restoration.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;notranslate&quot;&gt;The work lasted only two years.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;notranslate&quot;&gt; The staff was&amp;nbsp;reduced to 18, the exhibits&amp;nbsp;moved to temporary storage.&amp;nbsp;T&lt;span class=&quot;notranslate&quot;&gt;he restoration costs were disproportionately higher than the&amp;nbsp;funding received from government coffers.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;notranslate&quot;&gt;Therefore, the museum began to work&amp;nbsp;on the restoration of the vast park surrounding the palace. Today, it is considered&amp;nbsp;one of the&amp;nbsp;finest parks not only Moscow but also Russia.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;notranslate&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notranslate&quot;&gt;A qualitatively new stage in the history of the museum began in January 1997 when, in accordance with&amp;nbsp;a decree of the&amp;nbsp;Russian Federation,&amp;nbsp;&amp;quot;On measures for the preservation and further use of the&amp;nbsp;historical and cultural monuments&amp;nbsp;at Arkhangelskoye in the Moscow region,&amp;quot; the Arkhangelskoye Museum-Estate was transferred from the Ministry of Defence to the Ministry of Culture,&amp;nbsp;and received the&amp;nbsp;new status and the official title of &amp;quot;Arkhangelskoye State Museum-Estate&amp;quot;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0898b.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;475&quot; height=&quot;554&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notranslate&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Views of the cermonial halls restored in 2007&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notranslate&quot;&gt;After the&amp;nbsp;restoration of&amp;nbsp;several palace interiors in the spring of 2007 - the museum was able to open for the first trial show tour&amp;nbsp;during the summer season. Visitors got their first look at&amp;nbsp;three ceremonial halls - Entrance Hall, Antechamber and the Oval Room.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot; color=&quot;#000000&quot;&gt;Since then there&amp;nbsp;has been&amp;nbsp;ongoing restoration of the state rooms&amp;nbsp;located on&amp;nbsp;the first floor of the palace, including: the State Dining Room,&amp;nbsp;Tiepolo Hall, North Hall,&amp;nbsp;Antique Hall, South Hall,&amp;nbsp;front bedroom, and the Imperial Hall.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;On May 31st, 2013, after years of restoration the Arkhangelskoye&amp;nbsp;State Museum-Estate&amp;nbsp; unveiled&amp;nbsp;the next room - the Main Dining Room. The multi-style decor which includes Egyptian&amp;nbsp;frescoes and chandeliers, as well as a collection of rare Japanese and Chinese vases&amp;nbsp;is both spectacular and elegant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;object classid=&quot;clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000&quot; codebase=&quot;http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; height=&quot;480&quot;&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;width&quot; value=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;height&quot; value=&quot;480&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;src&quot; value=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/39aI3cL-c34?version=3&amp;amp;hl=en_US&amp;amp;rel=0&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot; value=&quot;true&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;allowscriptaccess&quot; value=&quot;always&quot; /&gt;&lt;embed type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; height=&quot;480&quot; src=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/39aI3cL-c34?version=3&amp;amp;hl=en_US&amp;amp;rel=0&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; allowscriptaccess=&quot;always&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The video (in Russian)&amp;nbsp;shows visitors to Arkhangelskoye getting their first peek at the newly restored dining room&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;While the palace is now officially open, the parmount task of the museum&amp;nbsp;will now&amp;nbsp;be the preparation and opening of more rooms, with several planned for this summer. Now comes&amp;nbsp;the hard work: the restoration of paintings, frames, objets d&amp;#39;art and furniture which will fill the rooms of the palace-museum. Much of this work will be carried out by&amp;nbsp;experts&amp;nbsp;selected by an advisory board. Their restoration&amp;nbsp;will be based on old photographs which depict the interiors as they looked before the Revolution.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Georgia&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;On a more personal note, I have been travelling to Moscow since 1986, a year after Arkhangelskoye closed its doors. I have visited the estate on several occasions over the years only to find it closed and falling into a sad state of&amp;nbsp;disrepair.&amp;nbsp;I look forward to my next visit to Moscow in which Arkhangelskoye will be on my list of places to visit. I look forward to seeing yet another fine example of the Yusupov legacy.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Georgia&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&amp;copy; Paul Gilbert @ Royal Russia. 08 June, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&amp;nbsp;</description> 
      <comments>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/control.comment?a=render&amp;blog_id=1344027&amp;entry_id=1447361</comments>
	
      <pubDate>Sat,  8 Jun 2013 11:31:24 -0500</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/rss.xml">ROYAL RUSSIA: News, Videos &amp; Photographs About the Romanov Dynasty, Monarchy and Imperial Russia - Updated Daily</source>     
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      <title>The Romanov Dynasty: The Tradition of Philanthropy and Patronage</title>
      <link>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447296</link>
      <guid>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447296</guid>

      <description>&lt;br&gt;&lt;!-- Start of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;                  var sc_project=1179236;   var sc_invisible=1;   var sc_partition=10;   var sc_security=&quot;f29a013b&quot;; &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://www.statcounter.com/counter/counter.js&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;noscript&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;!-- End of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; margin: 0in 0in 10pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0890.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;395&quot; height=&quot;525&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; margin: 0in 0in 10pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Alexander Solzhenitsyn Memorial House of Russians Abroad hosted the conference, &lt;em&gt;The Romanov Dynasty: The Tradition of Philanthropy and Patronage&lt;/em&gt; in Moscow this week. The conference was held from June 4th-6th and focused on the history of the Russian Imperial family with government institutions, charities and the contribution of members of the Imperial family in the development of Russian culture, education and science. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; margin: 0in 0in 10pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Speakers from more than a dozen countries presented 60 papers (in Russian), including Russia, Azerbaijan, Germany, Canada, Greece, Latvia, Norway, Poland, Serbia, United States, Ukraine, Finland and France. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; margin: 0in 0in 10pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The conference program includes works in the following:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Charity and helping the poor in Russia under the auspices of the Romanov dynasty, prominent patrons of the Russian Imperial family as an example of public service&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Romanov dynasty and Russian culture&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Romanov dynasty and Russian science and education&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 6pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Here is a partial list of the speakers and the topics presented at the conference:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Natalia Feodorovna Gritsenko (Moscow, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Romanov Dynasty &amp;ndash; 300 Years of Service to Russia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Dr. Alexander Rostislavovich Sokolov (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Russian Charity Under the Patronage of the Romanov Dynasty&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Galina Ulyanov, PhD. (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Empress Maria Feodorovna: Half-Century of Russian Charity (1866-1917)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Father Andrei Pasternak (Moscow, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna and the Concept of Charity, from Her Letters&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Edward Kasinets (New York, USA) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Armand Hammer and Treasures of the Romanovs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Fr. Vladimir Tsurickov (New York, USA) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Romanov Collection and the Diaspora &amp;ndash; The Preservation of Historical Memory&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Marina E. Soroka, PhD. (Montreal, Canada) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Charity: A Commitment of Personal Debt? Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna Before and After 1917&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Dmitry M. Sofyin, PhD. (Perm, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich as Philanthropist and Cultural Activist&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Veronica A. Shenshin, PhD. (Helsinki, Finland) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Romanovs and Culture &amp;ndash; the Spiritual Life, Education and Health in the Grand Ducky of Finland (1808-1917)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Amir A. Khisamutdinov, Professor of History (Vladivostock, Russia)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Romanov Family and Charity in the Russian Far East&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Irina L. Zhalnina-Vasilkiotti (Athens, Greece) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Charity of the Romanovs in Greece in the Twentieth Century&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Sergey Kulikov, PhD. (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Emperor Nicholas II and the Sick and Wounded Soldiers During the Great War, 1914-1918&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Lubov Zhvanko (Kharkov, Ukraine) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Role of the Committee of Grand Duchess Tatiana Nicholayevna in the Assistance of Assistance of Refugees of World War One&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Konstantin Milovidov (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Assistance by Members of the House of Romanov to the Grand Army Prisoners of War, 1812-1814&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Tatyana G. Frumenkova, PhD. (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Empress Maria Feodorovna as Head of the Educational Institutes (1797-1828)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Victoria V. Tevlina (Tromso, Norway) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Participation of the Romanov Dynasty in the Development of Scientific Research in the Field of Social Assistance in the Late 19&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; to early 20&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; Centuries&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Emma A. Annenkov (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Prince P.G. Oldenburg &amp;ndash; The Enlightened Philanthropist&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Anastasia Koltochihina (Moscow, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Philanthropic Activities of Princess E.M. Oldenburg as an Example of Public Service&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Konstantin Semenov (Moscow, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Last Leuchtenberg &amp;ndash; The Fate of Prince Sergei Romanovsky&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Dr. Katherine Basargina (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich &amp;ndash; Head of the Imperial Academy of Science&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Denis N. Shilov, PhD. (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Grand Duke Nicholas Mikhailovich and His Role in the Development of Historical Science in Russia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Natalia S. Andreeva, PhD. (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The August Historian and His German Correspondent (Grand Duke Nicholas Mikhailovich and T. Schiemann)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Nadezhda V. Slepkov (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Contribution of the Romanov Family in the Creation and Collection of the Zoological Museum in St. Petersburg&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Elena Gruzdeva (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Grand Duke Konstantin &amp;ndash; Honorary Trustee of the Women&amp;rsquo;s Pedagogical Institute&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Anna Bazhenov (Lublin, Poland) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;In Search of a Solution to the Polish Question: The Romanovs and Imperial Warsaw University (1869-1915)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Rafiq Farhad Dzhabbarov, PhD. (Baku, Azerbaijan) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Russian-Muslim Women&amp;rsquo;s College Named After the Empress Alexandra Feodorovna in Baku&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Fr. Alexander Bertash (Bremen, Germany) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Grand Duchess Alexandra Petrovna and Her Founding the Sisters of Mercy Intercession Community&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Svetlana Fomenko (Pont-a-Mousson, France) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Karageorgevich Palace Complex in Belgrade Developed on the Architectural Traditions of the Russian Imperial Residences in the Crimea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Marina Vershevskaya Vilovna (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Romanov Dynasty and the Phenomenon of &amp;ldquo;Russian Wiesbaden&amp;rdquo;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Gregory A. Moses (Moscow, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The August Patronage in the Music World: Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich and the Russian Musical Society&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Olga Kuzminichna Zemlyakova and Victor V. Leonids (Moscow, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Relics of the History of the Romanov Dynasty in the Collection of the Russian Cultural Foundation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Valentina Ushakov (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Monuments of Charitable Activities of the Romanov Dynasty&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Natalya Mozohina, PhD. (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Representatives of the House of Romanov and Charity in Late Nineteenth &amp;ndash; Early Twentieth Centuries &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Marina V. Udaltsov (Moscow, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna &amp;ndash; Trustee, Protector and Charity Art Associations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Galina K. Schutskiy (Moscow, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Emperor Alexander II &amp;ndash; Founder of the House of Romanov Boyars Museum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Elena Konyukhova (St. Petersburg, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Dukes of Mecklenburg-Stelitz, Their Ancestors as Philanthropists and Oranienbuam&lt;span style=&quot;display: none&quot;&gt;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#339;&#208;&#190;&#208;&#183;&#208;&#190;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8230;&#208;&#184;&#208;&#189;&#208;&#176; &#239;&#191;&#189;&#208;&#176;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8218;&#208;&#176;&#208;&#187;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#338;&#239;&#191;&#189; &#239;&#191;&#189;&#208;&#187;&#208;&#181;&#208;&#186;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#208;&#176;&#208;&#189;&#208;&#180;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;euro;&#208;&#190;&#208;&#178;&#208;&#189;&#208;&#176;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display: none; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt; , &lt;span&gt;&#208;&#186;&#208;&#176;&#208;&#189;&#208;&#180;&#208;&#184;&#208;&#180;&#208;&#176;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8218; &#208;&#184;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#208;&#186;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#402;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8218;&#208;&#178;&#208;&#190;&#208;&#178;&#208;&#181;&#208;&#180;&#208;&#181;&#208;&#189;&#208;&#184;&#239;&#191;&#189;&lt;/span&gt; (&#208;&#160;&#208;&#190;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#208;&#184;&#239;&#191;&#189;, &#208;&#161;&#208;&#176;&#208;&#189;&#208;&#186;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8218;-&lt;strong&gt; 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&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display: none; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#353;&#208;&#190;&#208;&#189;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#381;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8230;&#208;&#190;&#208;&#178;&#208;&#176; &#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8226;&#208;&#187;&#208;&#181;&#208;&#189;&#208;&#176; &#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8217;&#208;&#176;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#208;&#184;&#208;&#187;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#338;&#208;&#181;&#208;&#178;&#208;&#189;&#208;&#176;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display: none; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt; (&#208;&#160;&#208;&#190;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#208;&#184;&#239;&#191;&#189;, &#208;&#161;&#208;&#176;&#208;&#189;&#208;&#186;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8218;-&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#376;&#208;&#181;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8218;&#208;&#181;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;euro;&#208;&#177;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#402;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;euro;&#208;&#179;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt; Dean L. Trofimov (Moscow, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Representatives of the Romanov Dynasty in the Formation of Funding Public Libraries in Pre-Revolutionary Russia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt 6pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: normal; text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt 42pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Natalya Ehina, PhD. (Moscow, Russia) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The Activities of the Moscow City Department of Relief Society Under the Chairmanship of the Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt 6pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display: none; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8216;&#208;&#190;&#208;&#185;&#208;&#186;&#208;&#190;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display: none; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;18.00 &#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#376;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;euro;&#208;&#181;&#208;&#183;&#208;&#181;&#208;&#189;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8218;&#208;&#176;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8224;&#208;&#184;&#208;&#184; &#208;&#186;&#208;&#189;&#208;&#184;&#208;&#179; &#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#402;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8225;&#208;&#176;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8218;&#208;&#189;&#208;&#184;&#208;&#186;&#208;&#190;&#208;&#178; &#208;&#186;&#208;&#190;&#208;&#189;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8222;&#208;&#181;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;euro;&#208;&#181;&#208;&#189;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8224;&#208;&#184;&#208;&#184;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display: none&quot;&gt;6 &#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#732;&#208;&#174;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#208;&#175;, &#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8225;&#208;&#181;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8218;&#208;&#178;&#208;&#181;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;The exhaustive acts of charity of the Romanovs are often overlooked by contemporary historians who prefer to portray members of the Romanov dynasty as evil demigods who did little to alleviate the sufferings of the lower classes. This conference surely proves otherwise, and is also an indication of the magnitude of resources held in Russian archives, museums, libraries and other institutions which remain untouched by Western scholars, historians and writers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;Paul Gilbert @ Royal Russia. 06 June, 2013&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 0pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%; font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description> 
      <comments>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/control.comment?a=render&amp;blog_id=1344027&amp;entry_id=1447296</comments>
	
      <pubDate>Thu,  6 Jun 2013 12:51:43 -0500</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/rss.xml">ROYAL RUSSIA: News, Videos &amp; Photographs About the Romanov Dynasty, Monarchy and Imperial Russia - Updated Daily</source>     
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      <title>The Romanovs: The Finishing Touches to the Biography</title>
      <link>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447291</link>
      <guid>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447291</guid>

      <description>&lt;br&gt;&lt;!-- Start of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;        var sc_project=1179236;   var sc_invisible=1;   var sc_partition=10;   var sc_security=&quot;f29a013b&quot;; &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://www.statcounter.com/counter/counter.js&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;noscript&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;!-- End of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 10pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0889.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;394&quot; height=&quot;525&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify; line-height: normal; margin: 0in 0in 10pt&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black; font-size: 12pt&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;In honour of the 400th anniversary of the Romanov dynasty, the Alexander Solzhenitsyn Memorial House of Russians Abroad in Moscow is hosting a new exhibition entitled &lt;em&gt;The Romanovs: The Finishing Touches to the Biography.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;The exhibition coincides with &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;the conference &lt;em&gt;The Romanov Dynasty: the Tradition of Philanthropy and Charity&lt;/em&gt;, which was held June 4-6 at the Solzhenitsyn Memorial House (please refer to&amp;nbsp;above article for more information about this conference). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;The exhibit consists of three sections dealing respectively with Emperor Nicholas II, Grand Duke Nicholas Nicholayevich, Jr., and Prince Gabriel Konstantinovich (son of the famous poet, KR) and&amp;nbsp;includes letters, documents, photographs and personal items of the Russian Imperial family from the archives of the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;Solzhenitsyn Memorial House.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;The first section shows the family life, and the military and political activities of Nicholas II. On display is a unique album of photographs of Nicholas as Tsesarevich (from the private collection of General M.N. Plautin). In addition are documents from the Coronation of Nicholas II at Moscow in 1896 (from the Dolgorouky-Dietrichstein Family Foundation), and another album of photographs of the Imperial yacht &lt;em&gt;Shtandart&lt;/em&gt;, which offer a collection of historic images of the Imperial family onboard the famous yacht during happier times. A number of items from the Ipatiev House are also on display from a private collection of T. Venturoy-Laduska (Shcheglova). These items were handed down from Nikolai Uspensky, the confessor of Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;The second section is dedicated to Grand Duke Nicholas Nicholayevich, Jr., who served as Commander-in-Chief of the Russian army at the beginning of World War One. It features the correspondence of the Grand Duke from the collection of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;&quot;&gt;Prince &lt;span&gt;Nikolai Leonidovich Obolensky&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;(obtained by A.I. and N.D. Solzhenitsyn) with foreign royals and heads of state, such as King Alexander I Karadjordjevic of Serbia, King Alfonso III of Spain, Winston Churchill, along with documents on the interaction of the Grand Duke with church organizations, as well as a collection of letters of condolences on the death of Grand Duke Nicholas in 1929.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;Finally, the third section of the exhibition is devoted to the Konstantinovich branch of the Romanovs, and in particular the Prince of the Imperial Blood Gabriel Konstantinovich. This section is based on documents from the private collection of the Prince (obtained by A.I. and N.D. Solzhenitsyn). They include rare photographs of Gabriel, his memoirs, and those of his wife, Antonia Rafailovna, plus his correspondence with his mother, Grand Duchess Elizabeth Mavrikievna. This section also presents documents that reflect his life in exile and the various organizations he was affiliated with.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;The exhibition will run from June 6th to August 15th at the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;Alexander Solzhenitsyn Memorial House of Russians Abroad, which is located at Ulitsa Nizhnaya Radishchevskaya 2 in Moscow. &lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display: none&quot;&gt;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#208;&#184;&#208;&#182;&#208;&#189;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#239;&#191;&#189; &#208;&#160;&#208;&#176;&#208;&#180;&#208;&#184;&#239;&#191;&#189;amp;#8240;&#208;&#181;&#208;&#178;&#239;&#191;&#189;&#208;&#186;&#208;&#176;&#239;&#191;&#189;, &#208;&#180;. 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt; It was founded 17 years ago by Alexander Solzhenitsyn; his widow is on their board. The Foundation is also partly supported by the city of Moscow.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;The Foundation hosts conferences, exhibitions, lectures, films and occasionally concerts, publishes a wide range of texts and is building an archive of material relating to the activity, usually to the literary activity, of Russians outside Russia. It is a substantial operation, located in a large modernized building and with a professional staff of 40.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&amp;copy; Paul Gilbert @ Royal Russia. 06 June, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Georgia&#39;,&#39;serif&#39;; color: black&quot;&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description> 
      <comments>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/control.comment?a=render&amp;blog_id=1344027&amp;entry_id=1447291</comments>
	
      <pubDate>Thu,  6 Jun 2013 12:46:04 -0500</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/rss.xml">ROYAL RUSSIA: News, Videos &amp; Photographs About the Romanov Dynasty, Monarchy and Imperial Russia - Updated Daily</source>     
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      <title>Faberge Cigarette Case Sells at Bonhams</title>
      <link>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447288</link>
      <guid>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447288</guid>

      <description>&lt;br&gt;&lt;!-- Start of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;      var sc_project=1179236;   var sc_invisible=1;   var sc_partition=10;   var sc_security=&quot;f29a013b&quot;; &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://www.statcounter.com/counter/counter.js&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;noscript&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;!-- End of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0896.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;690&quot; height=&quot;488&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;A&amp;nbsp;stunning Faberge cigarette case has sold at Bonham&amp;#39;s in London&amp;nbsp;for&amp;nbsp;&amp;pound;205,250 ($317,000 USD).&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;LotDesc&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;Faberg&amp;eacute;, workmaster August Holmstr&amp;ouml;m, c. 1897, scratched inventory number 56102 of rectangular shape with rounded corners, with finely chased leaf vines in silver-gilt covering the entire surface and encircling a magnificent heraldic double-headed eagle, the reverse with similar vines forming a four-pointed arabesque centred with four-petal flower, all against guilloch&amp;eacute; enamel in delicate hue of lavender, with rose diamond thumb piece; interior of the lid inscribed &amp;#39;from your loving Alix&amp;#39; and further in Cyrillic &amp;#39;Peterhof/ 29 May 1897&amp;#39;, &lt;em&gt;88 standard &lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;9.4 x 6.5cm (3 5/8 x 2 1/2in.)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;Bonhams offered&amp;nbsp;a number&amp;nbsp;of Faberg&amp;eacute; pieces in this year&amp;rsquo;s auctions, but this one comes with a story. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;The double-headed Romanov eagle and inscription, &amp;ldquo;From your loving Alix, Peterhof 29 May 1897,&amp;rdquo; testify that this was a gift from the Tsarina, Alexandra, to her husband, Tsar Nicholas II, on the day their second daughter was born. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;Bonhams&amp;rsquo; Sophie Law sees the design as a reflection of shy Alexandra&amp;rsquo;s dual existence in public and private life: &amp;ldquo;A grand, stately dynastic eagle set against lilac enamel, a favourite colour of the Empress&amp;rsquo;s.&amp;rdquo;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;u&gt;PROVENANCE (Courtesy of Bonhams)&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;- &lt;em&gt;Purchased by Empress Alexandra Fedorovna, 28 April 1897&lt;br /&gt;- Presented by Empress Alexandra to Nicholas II, 29 May 1897, on the occasion of the birth of their second daughter Grand Duchess Tatiana (29 May 1897 - 17 July 1918)&lt;br /&gt;- Collection of Emperor Nicholas II, St. Petersburg&lt;br /&gt;- Moved to the safe storage of the Kremlin Treasury in late 1917 for safekeeping&lt;br /&gt;- Nationalized as part of Imperial treasures after October 1917 and probably de-accessioned in late 1920s&lt;br /&gt;- Acquired by an American businessman in Moscow, at the Torgsin store on 18 August 1931 for 103 roubles (copy of the original invoice is offered with the lot)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;This historic cigarette case, recently discovered in the collection of an American family, can easily be considered as one of the most important artistic discoveries of the Russian art season.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Made by the legendary Faberg&amp;eacute; firm this stunningly beautiful cigarette case features delicate gilded vines intricately arranged into arabesque cage work showcasing lavender guilloch&amp;eacute; enamel. The elaborate design and flawless craftsmanship alone suggest Imperial ownership, but the dominating presence of the large Romanov double-headed eagle leaves no doubt that the cigarette case has a Russian Imperial provenance. Furthermore, the inscription on the lid confirms that its significance goes beyond its stunning beauty. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In a perfect facsimile reproduction of the last Russian Empress&amp;#39;s handwriting, the inscription reads, &amp;#39;from your loving Alix. Peterhof 29 May 1897&amp;#39;. The cigarette case was a gift from the Empress Alexandra Fedorovna to her husband Emperor Nicholas II on the day that their second daughter, Tatiana, was born at Lower Palace at Peterhof, a family summer retreat. Alexandra&amp;#39;s pregnancy was difficult; period documents recorded that Empress Alexandra had spent seven weeks bedridden due to concerns about her delicate condition and the danger of miscarriage. The Imperial couple was under considerable pressure to produce an heir to the Russian throne; without a male heir, the future of the Empire and the order of succession would have been uncertain. Only two years earlier, the joy of first pregnancy was tinged with sadness that the first-born child was a girl. Named Olga, she was enthusiastically welcomed by the Imperial parents, but met with almost palpable disappointment by the Court. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Given the enormous pressure of this second pregnancy, one might argue that the Empress deliberately commissioned the dynastic Romanov double-headed eagle as the main decorative element on the cigarette case in the hope that the second pregnancy would yield a male heir. Her hopes did not materialize until 1904 when Tsarevich Aleksei, the fifth child of Nicholas and Alexandra, was born.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The offered lot was a personal gift from the young Empress, born Alice Victoria Helen Brigitte Louise Beatrice, the daughter of Grand Duke Ludwig IV of Hesse-Darmstadt, who only three years earlier moved from a small German principality to the cosmopolitan St. Petersburg to marry her beloved Nicholas, heir to the Russian throne. The premature death of her father-in-law Emperor Alexander III made them an Imperial couple before the young Nicholas and Alexandra were even fully acquainted with each other. The ascent to prominence was not an easy transition for the naturally reserved and shy Alexandra, simply known as &amp;#39;Alix&amp;#39; to her immediate family. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Alexandra struggled with the duality of both roles: a public figure symbolizing Imperial grandeur and a private figure with a personal relationship with her family. The cigarette case reflects this duality; a grand, stately dynastic eagle set against lilac enamel, a favorite colour of the Empress. The personal quarters at the Alexander Place at Tsarskoe Selo were furnished and decorated in a lavender and lilac palette, reflecting Alexandra&amp;#39;s preference for a delicate hue of this unusual colour.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The State Russian Historical Archives preserved a bill submitted by the Faberg&amp;eacute; firm on 3 June 1897 to Empress Alexandra&amp;#39;s office that included all purchases made by the Empress from the beginning of that year. Listed on 28th April under the firm&amp;#39;s inventory number 56102 is &amp;#39;a cigarette case of lilac enamel with eagle and diamond&amp;#39; purchased for 350 rubles. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The case became part of a collection of more than two hundred cigarette cases accumulated by Nicholas II, a serious smoker, who frequently received cigarette cases for birthdays and holidays. When the First World War broke out, the State Imperial regalia and many cherished personal possessions of the Imperial family were transported to the Armory in the Kremlin for safekeeping. This was the last time Nicholas II saw the cigarette case. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Between 1917 and 1931, the whereabouts of the cigarette case are unclear. The case was likely kept at the Kremlin art storage until a new government resolution instructed curators to evaluate stored collections and to allocate objects &amp;#39;without museum and cultural significance.&amp;#39; Those &amp;#39;newly-found&amp;#39; treasures were used to finance the First Five-Year Industrialization Plan. Items made of gold and silver, especially those associated with the Imperial family and their immediate aristocratic circle, were de-accessioned and initially sold at European auctions. Then in 1931, they were sold through Torgsin shops frequented by affluent European and American diplomats, businessmen and tourists. At that time, foreign visitors were allowed to bring foreign currency to Soviet Russia, but were forbidden to take it out. They were encouraged to shop these treasure troves for Russian and European antiques and for personal mementos of the Russian Imperial family. That is exactly how the present cigarette case ended up in the family of the current owner. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The original receipt issued by Torgsin store located on Armianskii pereulok 2 listed the cigarette case as a &amp;#39;gift from the last Tsarina to Tsar Nicholas II.&amp;#39; According to a written note preserved in the family, it was sold for 103 rubles. The American businessman discovered Torgsin&amp;#39;s store on his second business trip to Russia where he purchased the Imperial cigarette case, a pair of porcelain vases, Yusupov silver (also offered in this auction, lots 178 and 197), Imperial porcelain plates and a marble clock. Later, he left his family a vivid description of his experiences at the Torgsin shop:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;At the &amp;#39;Torgsin&amp;#39; shop, exclusively for trade with foreigners. What an attractive shop, such gorgeous things. At the jewelry counter I fingered a string of pearls, then I noticed many intimate trinkets and I asked, &amp;#39;Where did you buy all these things?&amp;#39; &amp;#39;Well&amp;#39;, the Russian stuttered, &amp;#39;you see they became nationalized&amp;#39;. An American engineer enlightened us. &amp;#39;This is what the Soviets stole from everyone, for if you had a house worth more than $1500.00 all you had was taken and this is the government fence; stolen goods. They have 40 of these shops stretching from Manchuria to the Baltic&amp;#39;.&lt;/em&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Regardless of how this cigarette case was viewed by Soviet cultural authorities in 1931, at least its commercial importance was not entirely lost on the Soviet officials who even then could appreciate its appeal to the American and European collectors. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lovingly preserved by three generations of an American family, the cigarette case survived many odds to tell the story of a romantic but doomed love, the Russian revolution and the displacement of Russian cultural patrimony. As an embodiment of all these complex and intertwined personal and historical narratives, this lot stands as a particularly fascinating object. The exceptional quality and unparalleled elegance of the cigarette case exemplify the enduring qualities associated with the famous Faberg&amp;eacute; Firm and the legendary opulence and luxury of the Russian Imperial court.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Georgia&quot;&gt;&amp;copy; Bonham&amp;#39;s (London). 06 June, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description> 
      <comments>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/control.comment?a=render&amp;blog_id=1344027&amp;entry_id=1447288</comments>
	
      <pubDate>Thu,  6 Jun 2013 07:52:56 -0500</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/rss.xml">ROYAL RUSSIA: News, Videos &amp; Photographs About the Romanov Dynasty, Monarchy and Imperial Russia - Updated Daily</source>     
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      <title>World War One Museum to Open at Tsarskoye Selo</title>
      <link>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447287</link>
      <guid>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447287</guid>

      <description>&lt;br&gt;&lt;!-- Start of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;                          var sc_project=1179236;   var sc_invisible=1;   var sc_partition=10;   var sc_security=&quot;f29a013b&quot;; &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://www.statcounter.com/counter/counter.js&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;noscript&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;!-- End of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0895.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;800&quot; height=&quot;600&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;In August 2014, which marks the 100th anniversary of the start of World War I, a museum called the &lt;em&gt;Museum of the Great War&lt;/em&gt; will open at Tsarskoye Selo. The former Sovereign&amp;#39;s&amp;nbsp;Martial Chamber will house the museum, as this building was initially planned as a tribute to Russia&amp;rsquo;s military achievements. It was Russia&amp;#39;s first war museum up until 1919.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction began on the Sovereign&amp;#39;s Martial&amp;nbsp;Chamber in 1913 and by 1917 the so-called &amp;ldquo;People&amp;rsquo;s Museum of the Great War of 1914-1917 was opened there.&amp;nbsp;The collection was based&amp;nbsp;largely&amp;nbsp;on gifts from Elena Tretyakova to Emperor Nicolas II. The museum closed shortly after the Revolution&amp;nbsp;and the collection was divided up among other mueums.&amp;nbsp; Some of the items ended up at the Artillery Museum and others are the Russian Museum. The collection of the Museum of the Great War is being assembled anew.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot;&gt;The Museum of the Great War will include authentic weapons, banners, medals and uniforms.&amp;nbsp;The Sovereign&amp;#39;s Marshall Chamber&amp;nbsp;is situated in the Alexander Park near the former Imperial&amp;nbsp;Farm.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;For more information on&amp;nbsp;this new museum, please refer to the following Royal Russia links;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;4&quot;&gt;(1) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/news/400news.html&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;4&quot;&gt;Restoration of World War I Museum at Tsarskoye Selo&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot; align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&amp;copy; Paul Gilbert @ Royal Russia. 06 June, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;</description> 
      <comments>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/control.comment?a=render&amp;blog_id=1344027&amp;entry_id=1447287</comments>
	
      <pubDate>Thu,  6 Jun 2013 06:11:45 -0500</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/rss.xml">ROYAL RUSSIA: News, Videos &amp; Photographs About the Romanov Dynasty, Monarchy and Imperial Russia - Updated Daily</source>     
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      <title>Grogan Auctioneers Offer Imperial Russian Treasures</title>
      <link>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447225</link>
      <guid>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447225</guid>

      <description>&lt;br&gt;&lt;!-- Start of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;          var sc_project=1179236;   var sc_invisible=1;   var sc_partition=10;   var sc_security=&quot;f29a013b&quot;; &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://www.statcounter.com/counter/counter.js&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;noscript&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;!-- End of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;4&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.groganco.com/&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0893.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;818&quot; height=&quot;3664&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;p&gt;Grogan &amp;amp; Company. 05 June, 2013&lt;/p&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/font&gt;</description> 
      <comments>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/control.comment?a=render&amp;blog_id=1344027&amp;entry_id=1447225</comments>
	
      <pubDate>Wed,  5 Jun 2013 11:03:52 -0500</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/rss.xml">ROYAL RUSSIA: News, Videos &amp; Photographs About the Romanov Dynasty, Monarchy and Imperial Russia - Updated Daily</source>     
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      <title>Alexander III Monument to Remain at Marble Palace</title>
      <link>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447230</link>
      <guid>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/index.blog?entry_id=1447230</guid>

      <description>&lt;br&gt;&lt;!-- Start of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;      var sc_project=1179236;   var sc_invisible=1;   var sc_partition=10;   var sc_security=&quot;f29a013b&quot;; &lt;/script&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://www.statcounter.com/counter/counter.js&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;noscript&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;!-- End of StatCounter Code --&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/0894.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;657&quot; height=&quot;438&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;georgia,palatino&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;The St. Petersburg Legislative Assembly have voted against moving the Tsar Alexander III monument from its current location in the courtyard of the Marble Palace on Millionnaya Ulitsa to its original historical location at Ploshchad Vosstaniya, Baltinfo news agency reported on Monday. The idea to move the monument was initiated by Russian Culture Minister Vladimir Medinsky. The issue was discussed with deputies eventually deciding that the relocation would be unreasonable.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Georgia&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;The equestrian monument&amp;nbsp;by the scultptor Paolo Trubetskoy was&amp;nbsp;unvelied on May 23rd, 1909 at Znamienskaya Square (Vosstnaniya Square since 1918). The location was chosen because it was near the Nikolayevsky Train Station (Moskovsky since 1924) as the Emperor is considered&amp;nbsp;the founder of the Trans-Siberian Railway.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1937 it was removed from Ploshchad Vosstaniya and placed in an interior court yard of the Russian State Museum where it was ostensibly separated from the city. According to popular folklore of the day, the monument became &amp;quot;the prisoner of the Russian museum.&amp;quot;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Georgia&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;In 1994,&amp;nbsp;the statue was moved to the courtyard of the Marble Palace where it remains to this day.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Georgia&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&amp;copy; Paul Gilbert @ Royal Russia. 04 June, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;</description> 
      <comments>http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/control.comment?a=render&amp;blog_id=1344027&amp;entry_id=1447230</comments>
	
      <pubDate>Tue,  4 Jun 2013 17:05:01 -0500</pubDate>
      <source url="http://www.angelfire.com/pa/ImperialRussian/blog/rss.xml">ROYAL RUSSIA: News, Videos &amp; Photographs About the Romanov Dynasty, Monarchy and Imperial Russia - Updated Daily</source>     
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