Moses (1571 - 1451 bc) which in Coptic means, "saved from
the water" was born in
Goshen, Egypt in 1571 bc he lived to a ripe old age of
120. Moses wrote in large
part The Pentateuch, the Greek name given the books written
by Moses, and
commonly called "The Five Books of Moses" or "The Law
of Moses". These books
make up the first five books of the Bible (Genesis, Exodus,
Leviticus, Numbers and
Deuteronomy). The final work took its present shape after
its revision was
undertaken by Ezra and Nehemiah after the Babylonish captivity.
Genesis rest chiefly
on much earlier documents then the time of Moses (as one
might expect), the proof
was found by scholarly work of the many different names
of God used by Moses in
Genesis (Elohim, Jehovah and ten other names).
The first book of The Pentateuch, The Law of Moses is Genesis
it was written during
the 40 years of wandering in the wilderness (1491 - 1451
bc). Genesis covers the
creation to the death of Joseph (1635 bc). Exodus
the second book of The Pentateuch
gives the history of deliverance and legislative knowledge.
Leviticus the third book of The
Pentateuch, this book begins with the laws concerning
sacrifices, about which God gives
Moses instructions in this chapter, and continues instructions
to avoid the doings of the
Egyptians and the Canaanites. To give instruction of what
the Levitical priests and through
the Levitical priests what the people shall and shall
not do. What practices to the other
gods as Molech they shall not follow, as they enter
the land of Canaan. The instructions
of prohibited abominations, of which the Canaanites, were
guilty, and for which they were
cast out of the Canaanitish land, to instruct that these
practices are not to be done.
The focus of this work will be on Leviticus chapters 18
and 20, and on Romans chap. 1.
In Leviticus 18 some ceremonial conduct prohibited are
in this chapter, but most of them
are devoted to property rights, which are relate to the
seventh commandment (Thou shalt
not commit adultery). The first verses (v 6-20) in Leviticus
18 are devoted to the father's
property rights of women and children, to spell out who
is whose property (and is carried
on through the rest of Leviticus for slaves etc.). They
after all just came out of bondage
and needed to know now who owned whom. Women and children
where the property
of the father or the husband (Deu
22:28-30). Leviticus 18 spells out these property rights,
that if you have sex with these you have uncovered another
man's property. It spells out
the proper uses and abuse of the seed, (the seed was your
sperm or children). If you got
a woman pregnant and she was not your wife, your seed
would be raised as the father's
or husband's seed not as your seed, you then spilled your
seed (Gen 38:8-10, Deu 25:5).
If you had intercourse with a woman when she was menstruating
it would be unclean and
would be spilling the seed as birth control, same with
sodomy with a woman which was
used as birth control. Leviticus 18 are the crimes against
the Laws of Moses, and in
Leviticus 20 are the punishments assigned to these crimes,
if one would not fear God
enough to not do these crimes then man was to serve punishment
for these crimes.
The land of Canaan worshiped the calf faced fire
god Molech as did the Syrian and
Arab tribes. The great fire was the fire in the sky, the
sun, some forms of Molech
were sun gods, fertility gods, and Molech was part of
the calf worship gods. These were
called in the bible the golden calf, or molten calf (Exo
32:8, 2 Kings 10:28-29). Molech
was identified with many other gods in many forms. Milcom
the god to the Ammonites,
Chemosh the god of the Moabites, Baal to the Phoenicians
and Canaanitish nations, Baal
was also identified with Jupiter. The Moabitish Chemosh
was also identified with Baal-peor,
Baal-zebub, Baal-zephon, Mars and Saturn. Both Chemosh
and Baal had as their partner
Ashtoreth who was also identified with, Ishtar, Astarte,
Aphrodite, and Venus. Generally
latter on all the gods in the Canaanite area were identified
as Baal. The worship connected
with these gods were licentious rites and possibly involved
human sacrifices, there was a
lot of mixing of the rites between these various alined
religions. The practice of sacred
prostitution was associated with the worship of these
gods and the cult was vehemently
denounced by the prophets, especially Hosea and Jeremiah
as idolatry, whoring after
these gods, to commit whoredom with these gods.
The male idolatrous priests who were
the representatives of Molech (Moloch) and the other forms
of Molech were generically
called Chemarim (Chem-a-rim, kemarim) priests.
Matthew Henry Commentary Zephaniah 1:1-6
He put down the idolatrous priests: the word is the Chemarim.
The word signifies
black men, some think because they wore black clothes,
affecting to appear grave,
others because their faces were black with attending the
altars, or the fires in which
they burnt their children to Moloch. They seem to have
been immediate attendants
upon the service of Baal.
Matthew Henry Commentary
Ezekiel 16:15-34
They built temples in honour of their idols, that others
might be invited to resort thither
and join with them in the worship of their idols: "After
all thy wickedness of this kind
committed in private, for which, woe, woe, unto thee",
"thou hast at length arrived at
such a pitch of impudence as to proclaim it; thou hast
long had a whore's heart, but
now thou hast come to have a whore's forehead, and canst
not blush," v. 23-35.
Thou hast built there an eminent place, a brothel-house,
and such their idol temples
were. Thou hast made for thyself a high place, for one
idol or other, in every street,
and at every head of the way; and again v. 31. They did
all they could to seduce and
debauch others, and to spread the contagion, by making
the temptations to idolatry as
strong as possibly they could; and hereby the ringleaders
in idolatry did but make
themselves vile, and even those that had courted them
to it, finding themselves
outdone by them, began to be surfeited with the abundance
and violence of their
idolatries: Thou hast made thy beauty to be abhorred,
even by those that had admired it.
Adam Clarke's Commentary Ezekiel 16:24.
Thou hast also built unto thee an eminent place a stew
or brothel, a bordel house.
"Thou hast builded thy stewes and bordell houses in every
place."- Coverdale's Bible,
1636. Bordel is an Italian word: how it got so early into
our language I know not. Our
modern word brothel is a corruption of it. Diodati translates,
Tu hai edificato un bordello,
"Thou hast built a brothel." Houses of this kind were
of a very ancient date.
From these scholarly works we see that the worship of
Molech and these other gods
involved licentious rites and the practice of sacred prostitution
was associated with their
worship. The profits from the practice of sacred prostitution
helped continue the
funding of the worship of Molech. Since
these gods were also fertility gods, the
worshipers were incouraged to have sex of every kind to
entice their gods to have
sex themselves to cause crops to grow, livestock to reproduce,
and to ensure fertility
of people. The male worshippers needed to have sex
with temple prostitutes
(sympathetic magic) and even animals to entice the gods
to have sex. This made this
worship pretty popular with the men, even if during this
early period when many of
the licentious rites were with male Chemarim priests often
dressed like women
(Job 31:31, 1 Cor 6:9-20). Sexual
rites were supposed to ensure fertility of people,
animals, lands, and the association to the bull, implied
strength and virility. Moses
was warned by God in Leviticus 18:3 "After the doings
of the land of Egypt,
wherein ye dwelt, shall ye not do: and after the doings
of the land of Canaan, whither
I bring you, shall ye not do: neither shall ye walk in
their ordinances." This was a
warning to not do as those in Canaan where you are about
to enter, this land worshiped
Molech, and give there seed to Molech, both possibly by
human sacrifices of their
children and definitely by giving their seed to Molech.
Moses was warned this is idolatry,
a mortal sin (Lev 18:21-24, Lev 20:2-5).
Molech is first introduced in the Bible in Leviticus 18:21
" And thou shalt not let any of
thy seed pass through the fire to Molech, neither shalt
thou profane the name of thy
God: I am the LORD". As said before, the seed was your
semen or your children.
Leviticus 18 are the laws of Moses on ownership and idolatry,
the uses and abuse
of your seed, in Leviticus 20 the punishments are assigned
to these crimes. We see
in Leviticus 20 the punishment of this crime of idolatry
is given in Leviticus 20:2-5,
2 Again, thou shalt say to the children of Israel,
Whosoever he be of the children of
Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn in Israel, that
giveth any of his seed unto Molech;
he shall surely be put to death: the people of the land
shall stone him with stones.
3 And I will set my face against that man, and will
cut him off from among his people;
because he hath given of his seed unto Molech, to defile
my sanctuary, and to profane
my holy name. 4 And if the people of the land do
any ways hide their eyes from the man,
when he giveth of his seed unto Molech, and kill him not:
5 Then I will set my face
against that man, and against his family, and will cut
him off, and all that go a whoring after
him, to commit whoredom with Molech, from among their
people.
I will set my face against that man, ... that go a whoring
after him, to commit whoredom
with Molech. The worship connected with Molech were
licentious rites and possibly
involved human sacrifices. The practice of sacred prostitution
was associated with this
worship. The idolatrous priests who were the representatives
of Molech were generically
called Chemarim priests, only males were allowed to be
priests. The word for Sodomite
in Hebrew is qadesh, which means a male temple prostitute
in Strong's Bible dictionary.
Adam Clarke's Commentary 1 King 15:12
"12 And he took away the sodomites out of the land, and
removed all the idols that his
fathers had made."
Verse 12. The sodomites] literally, the holy or
consecrated ones.
Adam Clarke's Commentary Deuteronomy 23:17-18
"17 There shall be no whore of the daughters of
Israel, nor a sodomite of the sons of Israel.
18 Thou shalt not bring the hire of a whore, or
the price of a dog, into the house of the
LORD thy God for any vow: for even both these are abomination
unto the LORD thy God."
Verse 17. There shall be no whore] See on Gen. 38:15-
21.
Verse 18. The hire of a whore, or the price of a dog]
Many public prostitutes dedicated
to their gods as part of their impure earnings; and some
of these prostitutes were publicly
kept in the temple of Venus Melytta, whose gains were
applied to the support of her
abominable worship.
Giving the seed to Molech took several forms the giving
of the seed by passing your
children through fire (which likely was passing your children
between two fires to
consecrate the devotion of your children to Molech like
a hot baptism), giving the seed
to Molech through temple whoredom with male Chemarim priests,
and because Molech
was a calf faced god men would give the seed (semen) to
Molech with animals, most
often calves (Hosea 13:2). The
women would receive the seed of Molech to raise them
for Molech by lying with animals a form of fertility
rite, and would stand before animals
to pledge their children to be raised to Molech if they
were pregnant, to insure their health.
Now let's see the verses in Leviticus 18 and Leviticus
20 in connection to the "giving of
the seed to Molech"
Lev 20:
2 Again, thou shalt say to the children of Israel,
Whosoever
he be of the children of Israel, or of the strangers that
sojourn in Israel, that giveth any of his seed unto Molech;
he shall surely be put to death: the people of the land
shall
stone him with stones.
...
5 Then I will set my face against that man, and
against his
family, and will cut him off, and all that go a whoring
after
him, to commit whoredom with Molech, from among their
people.
Adam Clarke's Commentary Ezekiel 16:24.
Thou hast also built unto thee an eminent place a stew
or brothel
Leviticus 18:
21 And thou shalt not let any of thy seed pass through
the
fire to Molech, neither shalt thou profane the name of
thy
God: I am the LORD. (perform no idolatry to Molech)
22 Thou shalt not lie with mankind, as with womankind:
it
is abomination.(give no seed to male Chemarim priests
to Molech)
23 Neither shalt thou lie with any beast to defile
thyself
therewith: neither shall any woman stand before a beast
to lie
down thereto: it is confusion.(give no seed to beasts
to Molech)
24 Defile not ye yourselves in any of these things:
for in
all these the nations are defiled which I cast out before
you:
(Give no seed to Molech it does not build the nation it
defiles
the nation, it is idolatry an abomination.)
Lev 20:
3 And I will set my face against that man, and will
cut him
off from among his people; because he hath given of his
seed
unto Molech, to defile my sanctuary, and to profane my
holy name.
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Reference
Deu 22:
28 If a man find a damsel that is a virgin, which is not betrothed,
and lay hold on her,
and lie with her, and they be found;
29 Then the man that lay with her shall give unto the damsel's
father fifty shekels of
silver, and she shall be his wife; because he hath humbled her, he
may not put her
away all his days.
30 A man shall not take his father's wife, nor discover his father's
skirt.
Return
Gen 38:
8 And Judah said unto Onan, Go in unto thy brother's wife, and
marry her, and raise
up seed to thy brother.
9 And Onan knew that the seed should not be his; and it came
to pass, when he went
in unto his brother's wife, that he spilled it on the ground, lest
that he should give seed
to his brother.
10 And the thing which he did displeased the LORD: wherefore
he slew him also.
Deu 25:
5 If brethren dwell together, and one of them die, and have no
child, the wife of the
dead shall not marry without unto a stranger: her husband's brother
shall go in unto her,
and take her to him to wife, and perform the duty of an husband's brother
unto her.
Return
Exo 32:
8 They have turned aside quickly out of the way which I commanded
them: they have
made them a molten calf, and have worshipped it, and have sacrificed
thereunto, and
said, These be thy gods, O Israel, which have brought thee up out of
the land of Egypt.
2 Kings 10:
28 Thus Jehu destroyed Baal out of Israel.
29 Howbeit from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made
Israel to sin, Jehu
departed not from after them, to wit, the golden calves that were in
Bethel, and that
were in Dan.
Return
Job 31:
31 If the men of my tabernacle said not, Oh that we had of his
flesh! we cannot be satisfied.
1 Cor 6:
9 Know ye not that the unrighteous shall not inherit the kingdom
of God? Be not
deceived: neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor effeminate,
nor abusers
of themselves with mankind,
10 Nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor
extortioners, shall
inherit the kingdom of God.
11 And such were some of you: but ye are washed, but ye are sanctified,
but ye are
justified in the name of the Lord Jesus, and by the Spirit of our God.
12 All things are lawful unto me, but all things are not expedient:
all things are lawful
for me, but I will not be brought under the power of any.
13 Meats for the belly, and the belly for meats: but God shall
destroy both it and
them. Now the body is not for fornication, but for the Lord; and the
Lord for the body.
14 And God hath both raised up the Lord, and will also raise
up us by his own power.
15 Know ye not that your bodies are the members of Christ? shall
I then take the
members of Christ, and make them the members of an harlot? God forbid.
16 What? know ye not that he which is joined to an harlot is
one body? for two, saith
he, shall be one flesh.
17 But he that is joined unto the Lord is one spirit.
18 Flee fornication. Every sin that a man doeth is without the
body; but he that
committeth fornication sinneth against his own body.
19 What? know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy
Ghost which is in you,
which ye have of God, and ye are not your own?
20 For ye are bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your
body, and in your
spirit, which are God's.
Return
Hosea 13:
2 And now they sin more and more, and have made them molten images
of their silver,
and idols according to their own understanding, all of it the work
of the craftsmen: they
say of them, Let the men that sacrifice kiss the calves.
Return