George Bush
Campaign promise: “Read my lips, no new taxes” went
unfufilled
Started a program to shut down and sell off failing Savings and Loans
Advocated even more money for war on drugs than Reagan
Increased taxes on incomes, cigarettes, alcohol, and
luxury boats to try and curb
the
deficit, which failed
Americans With Disabilities Act 1990 was passed to
prevent discrimination against
handicapped
Worked with state governors to institute national
standards for education and
proposed
a “school choice” system
Appointed David Souter and Clarence Thomas to the
Supreme Court, Thomas
succeeded
Thurgood Marshall as the second African American on the court
Clean Air Act 1990 was passed to fight effects of
pollution
Foreign Affairs:
Collapse of Communism in Eastern Europe and
Reunification of Germany
Proclamation of the end of the Cold War and beginning of
economic aid to former
Eastern
Bloc
Nicragua elected an American backed coalition government
which ousted the
Sandanistas
Invasion of Panama and “arrest” of Noriega in 1989
Encouraged open trade and worked toward NAFTA
Attempted to gain greater access to Japanese economy for
American business as
Japanese
rivaled American business
Praised easing of apartheid and release from jail of
Nelson Mandela
Persian Gulf War 1991 as part of an international
coalition
Middle East Peace talks continued
Sent troops to Somalia
to protect relief workers who were providing food