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© Bataan Corregidor Memorial
Foundation of New Mexico, Inc.
A 501-(c)-3 corporation. |
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“Every day [on Bataan]
Photo Joe would fly over. We could hear him,
but we couldn’t see him. He [Greg
Gachupin] would
squint hard and sure enough, he'd spot him,
point and say, ‘There he is!’”
— William Overmier
B Btry. 200th CA(AA) |
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Evans Garcia
Photo by Dr. Don C.
Salisbury
Facing a firing squad,
Mr. Garcia chastised his Japanese
executioners and gave them “the finger”.
Impressed by his defiance, the guards beat
him instead. |
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Pascual Garde
was lost on the “Hell
Ship” Arisan Maru. His brother
Arthur
(Arturo) died of
dysentery at Camp O’Donnell. Their brother,
Mariano was with the Army’s 6th Ranger
Battalion that rescued 511 POWs in a daring
raid on Cabanatuan prison camp. A fourth
brother, Sebastian, joined the Marines. He
was killed on the beaches of Tarawa.
Clipping courtesy of
Henry J. Hein |
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Lee J. “Jack” Gardner
Deming, New Mexico 1946
For Full & Larger Image
See:
Mukden POWs
Also see
“Moonshine Raiders”
A story of a B-29 crew
that dropped food to POWs at Hoten Camp in
Mukden, Manchuria |
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Reynaldo Gonzalez
[Lemitar 1]
[Lemitar 2]
Reynaldo Gonzalez was
one of the 200th men trucked to Camp
O'Donnell by the Japanese. During a
“shakedown” upon arrival, he was found to
have Japanese invasion pesos. He was
executed along with several other 200th men
in a large group of 20-30 prisoners, all
found to have items of Japanese origin.
Gonzalez's younger
brother, Tony, died at the Battle of the
Bulge in April 1945. A third brother,
Milton, a veteran of the African campaign
was sent home after his brothers were lost.
“It Tolled for New
Mexico” notes that Lemitar had a population
of 542 persons in 1940.
In 2002, Gonzalez's
sister, Zella, recalled, “There weren't even
150 people living in Lemitar at the time.”
Whatever the case may
be, the loss of two boys from the same
family had to be devastating to that small
community which lost five boys in WWII.
Sister Angela recalled,
“Tony was the dare devil type . . . Rey was
an angel . . . quiet and kind.” |
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Eddie Graham
“You couldn't even help others who fell out or the soldiers would kill you too.”
Courtesy Photo, Air Mobility Command, United States Air Force |
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Calvin Graef,
one of the five soldiers who survived the
destruction of the Arisan Maru, had already
experienced the Bataan Death March and
imprisonment in three Japanese POW camps. He
rode typhoon waves in a lifeboat, faced the
big guns of a Japanese destroyer ship on the
hunt, and bonded with the common people of
China in a united effort to ensure that he
returned to his homeland again. While
running from the Japanese across the Chinese
Mainland, he escaped from their iron hand of
tyranny by means of such conveyances as
rickshaws, bicycles, disguises, and prayers.
[Book]
[Calvin Graef] |
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More New Mexico
Prisoners Freed
YOKOSUKA, Japan — AUG.
31, 1945 — Names of additional New Mexico
prisoners of war liberated by special Third
fleet missions include the following:
Pfc. Keyton F. Roberts,
Lovington; Sgt. Lawrence A. Weisdorfer, Roy;
Sgt. Willis P. Graves, Deming; Sgt. Joseph
B. Gutierrez, Deming. |
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Irving Gulbas
1911 - 1996
Irving Gulbas left his
native Lithuania in 1930, ahead of the Nazi purges,
but in time for the Draft in the US. He was
part of a group scheduled to leave the
Philippines early (December 10, 1941) when
war broke out December 8, 1941 (December 7th
in the US.) He escaped Bataan at the
surrender and made his way to Corregidor
where he was taken prisoner one month later. |
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