
Cancer
The application of massage to the cancer patient is a controversial topic and must be considered carefully on a case-by-case basis. Research has indicated that cancer patients who receive massage treatment experience enhanced pain control and reduced stress levels (including reduced blood pressure and muscle tension). If a cancer patient seeks massage therapy, she (and her physician) must be informed of the possible risks and benefits of massage. Massage has been of great comfort to terminal cancer patients. Massage helps reduce leg cramps. Cross-fiber friction can be used over surgical scars to reduce adhesions if the person has had surgery.
Massage over the tumor is to be avoided, as well as the area of the particular organ that is affected by cancer. If a client has had surgery that involved the removal of the auxiliary lymph nodes, there may be some edema of the arm. The client’s physician should be consulted. Areas of radiation should be avoided. Clients receiving chemotherapy or radiation treatment are more prone to infection (such as a cold).
Whatever the circumstances of the cancer patient, the physician should always be contacted for approval prior to treatment.