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Welcome To my Hearts Page.
This page is designed to give some helpful tips and techniques of the
game of Hearts. I am no expert in this game, however I have been playing
off and on for about three years now. Before I go into some strategies I
would like to first say the Hearts is not a game of Hot Potato with the Queen
of Spades. Its a game of skill and if played well a person will have a winning
percentage of about 50% against average players or above average players.
When playing with the experienced players or masters of the game that percentage
drops to about 25%. The object of the game of Hearts is simply low score
wins. This might sounds like a major no brainer but you would be surprised
how many people get nervous and will take points to save a potential moon.
You want to cover the moon but you dont want to take a great deal of points
to do so. Shooting the Moon is great when your positive you can make it happen.
However some players will try to shoot as much as possible. Shooting the
Moon will not happen that often in game. Individuals who attempt to shoot
the moon usually often die a quick death in Hearts. I will be basing my
strategies based on a game too 100 points where each heart is worth 1 point
and the Queen of Spades is worth 13 points. Some other versions Like the
Jack of Diamonds or 10 of diamonds being worth -10, or 3,4,5 hand, or whose
ever gets the Queen of Spades will not be discussed here.
Here are some key terms people use when playing
Hearts
-
Ducker- A person who consistently throws a lower
card to avoid taking the lead or points.
-
Shooting the Moon- A person who tries to take all
13 hearts along with Queen of Spades. The other players get 26 points. Some
versions of hearts give the opportunity to subtract 26 points from your hand.
-
Shooting The Sun- A person who takes all 13 tricks.
You have the option of subtracting 52 pts or adding 52 pts on to all other
players. Very hard to do Ive only done it a few times.
-
Primary Suits-
Hearts and
Spades. These are the most important suits.I keep
these suits in my hand towards the end if I can.
-
Off Suits-
Clubs and
Diamonds. Beware of these suit they could make you
or break you.
-
TRAM- The Rest Are Mine. Meaning there that there
is no possibility of some one else taking the lead(you have all the high
cards).
-
Dumper- A person who has the Queen of Spades who
lets her go at first opportunity. Doesnt play for lowman.
-
Trick- Is a play where you throw a card for a play.
There are 13 tricks in a 52-card deck.
-
Low Man- Person who is currently winning the game
and has the lowest score.
-
High Man- Person who is in last place and doesnt
need anymore points(unless your lowman and trying to end game).
-
Passing and Pulling- This is where a person passes
the Queen of Spades to another player and this person just leads spades trying
to get her out.
Strategies
I play hearts a little differently than the average Joe. I usually try to
get rid of my off suits to avoid taking the lead. Play my primary suits later
in the game if possible. The reason I play cards this way is to avoid getting
burned later in the hand. Most experienced players will hold for low man
if they can. However this is not always the case. Depending on how bad my
hand is. I believe that in order to be successful in the game of hearts you
have to a variety of the following techniques. Keep your opponent guessing
and keep them frustrated. So often you will players just throw spades. Very
boring and will usually not get low man. Those types of players dont seem
to move up the rankings very fast.
Pulling Spades- Pulling spades is always a good
idea if you low man. You wanna win right ? No one said hearts was a game
to make friends in. However if you not low man heres something to consider
when trying to get low man. If low man is to your left pull spades and try
to get them to throw off a high spade like the ace, king or queen. If low
man is to your right why would you lead spades. Object of the game is to
get low man. You doing the player to your right a big favor especially if
they have the ace or king of spades. He or she has their pick of where to
dump the Queen of Spades or use ace or king of spades to lead take trick
with.
Ducking- 100% ducking is a very poor and frustrating
strategy in my opinion. Sometimes you have to play to their level of play.
I say beat them at their own game and duck like crazy if your playing with
duckers. They will eventually destroy themselves and TRAM out. However, I
do recommend partial ducking to avoid leads or tramming out. I will usually
take a heart or 2 if I can to eliminate the moon. This is my method of covering
the pass. Dont be so cheap to avoid a point or two. You might give
away a moon.
The Sucker Play- This is one of my favorite plays-
The object of this strategy (especially when you are low man) is to
throw out a card for example an 8 hoping the person on my left with the queen
dumps on you. The Dumper not knowing you have the 3,4,5,6,7 with hit someone
else with the queen and saves you from certain points.
Bait Play- Ever have one of those hands where all
you have is good cards and you pass the Queen of Spades bare. Well this strategy
you dont pass and pull. You simply play everything except spades. The reason
you do this is you want to bait your opponents to pull spades and nail the
person you passed the queen to. The person who ate the Queen usually wont
be mad at you because you didnt pass and pull but will more than likely have
a few choice words with the other players.
Hide Your Bad Suit- You ever get a hand where you
have 7 or 8 mid range cards in the same suit and you dont have any low ones
in that suit. Well this is what you do. Hold em till the end if you can.
An experienced player will try to see what suit is bad for you. If your throwing
off your bad suit the experienced player will more that likely grab the lead
and have your TRAM out.
The Bluff- When you have the Queen of Spades and
your short in hearts sometimes I will pretend I'm mooning so others will
throw off their high spades. Then I will pull spades until the suit is
null(meaning no more spades outstanding for others to pull on you). I will
then in turn throw off my highest suit, which is usually a heart at that
point, so I can aim for low man. This strategy is very effective and will
get an average or above average player the majority of the time. The more
advanced players for some reason duck and give to up the moon. Either way
this is a sucessful strategy.
Know Your Opponent- If your in a game where everyone
ducks you have to play at their level. Duck with them and let them tram out.
If you play a more experienced player who aims for low watch out and
start counting cards. The game is ready to get good. Try to play with people
you know and play for low man. Some of the best games I have been in are
when the winner of game is in the mid 90's of a 100 point game.
Hit the Mooner- Give that Queen of Spades to the
mooner. Alot of people dont get this!!! They will hold onto the Queen of
Spades and give up the moon or they will eat her. Why pentalize the person
covering the moon with the Queen of Spades. Nail the mooner!! I will gladly
give up a moon if Im lowman and they expect me to cover. They are crazy if
they think I will cover and eat her!!
Top Down- This strategy is based on throwing you
high cards out first then ducking towards the last tricks have been played.
This is the most common strategy. Not saying its the best however you will
not TRAM out towards the end of the hand using this strategy and counting.
First Hand- When starting a new game I dont
discriminate the Queen of Spades on the first trick. Meaning if I have her
Ill let her go the first chance I get. Its only fair everyone is at zero.
I have played with some people who play that totally back az words. They
will throw a heart vs the Queen of Spades. Does seem right in some cases
when others are mooning and you pentalize the coverer.
Bottom Up- This strategy is kind of dangerous because
you can TRAM out real easy towards the end of the hand. Basically all you
do is duck and hope you dont get the lead. Very lame play but a lot
of players do this.
Minimize Your Points- On A bad hand where your
guaranteed the Queen of Spades try to minimize your points. For example if
someone is constantly throwing spades and your doomed take the queen come
back with a low spade after you drained all your high cards and hope they
TRAM out. You might get 13 points for the Queen of Spades but you make em
pay for pulling on you and give them hearts in return.
Passing- My strategy for passing 3 cards out of
the 13 is alot different from most players. Who ever said passing a low heart
was a good idea. Sometimes I do not even throw hearts. The object of the
game is to win with lowest score. There are other ways to cover your pass.
For example if some one leads a high heart (right after hearts have been
broken) some people will cover be guaranteed 4 pts and the lead. Not me!
I will wait until I can dump off one of my high hearts on another. If I pass
no hearts I will generally dump a high heart first chance I get on the 2
other players in the game I didnt pass too. Some times this strategy gives
up a moon but the odds are working for you in a situation like that. If you
concentrate on giving a heart whenever possible to one of the other 2 players
or take one yourself they can continue to throw high hearts and eat points.
I also pass high cards to other players to utilize the above strategy. Give
them the false hopes on getting a moon. Another good thing to do on the pass
is to pass the 2 of clubs. The 2 of clubs in your hand will not get you the
lead on first trick but it messes up the person you passed to because they
still have their high clubs in their hand after first trick has been taken.
Counting- This is the most important thing to do
in a hearts game. Counting is actually very easy to do. The way I count is
groups of 4 and how many times that suit have been around the table. For
example on a standard game where clubs are lead first thats 4 clubs
if everyone has one. Next time clubs is played you could have a total of
7 or 8 clubs played. Just keep track of how many times clubs have been
lead by multiplying number of times around the table tmes the number of players
that have clubs. Assuming that everyone has a club and its been played 3
times (3*4=12 out of 13 per suit) it would not be wise to throw a club
the four time unless your trying moon.
Passing and Pulling- This strategy allows you to
pass a high card to another person in the game to avoid lead or too pull
the Queen of Spades out after she was passed. Pulling the Queen of Spades
after you just passed her is by no means a honorable strategy or smart play
unless your low man trying to win the game. So many times I see people just
throw spades just to get her out. Alot of the time you hit the high man in
the game and make winning more difficult. However if you low man who cares
about passing and pulling the object of the game is to win with lowest score.
Another type of passing and pulling is to pass high off suits to another
player in the game. For example if I pass the King and Queen of diamonds
to the player on my left. I will lead an off suit high card like the 10 to
get them in the lead. If they duck I will more than likely continue with
that suit until they take the lead.
Holding For Low Man- This strategy allows you to
hold the Queen of Spades for the lowman in the game. Object is to stay out
of the lead and throw off your high cards to other players. A good Hold hand
for low man is 5 or more spades in your hand including the Queen of Spades.
Make low man sweats while your holding for him or her. For people that realize
one player is holding for low man should try to help out the person holding
the Queen of Spades. For example if low man doesnt have any diamonds
try and lead clubs to get low man in the lead so the person holding The Queen
of Spades can dump her on lowman. People sometimes just give up and try to
get out of lead. Alot of the time the person holding the Queen of Spades
will hold for low so dont be afraid to try to get lowman. In this example
lead those clubs and get em!
The Great Escape- Use this strategy on aweful hands.
If your holding the Queen of Spades and you have horrible cards try to run
out the suits your bad in first. For example if you have 1 club the 3 and
the other suits are all high run the other suits out so you can lead the
3. Alot of players will tram out because the didnt null hearts, diamonds,
and spades for this example. You cant always do this and be sucessful but
its worth a try and also gives the impression your mooning and people will
not usually throw off hearts and save you points.
Lead Left- This is a good strategy if your holding
the Queen of Spades with 2 or 3 supporting spades. Basically the objective
of this strategy is you want the player on your left to lead spades so you
can dump the Queen of Spades on the ace of spade or king of spades to either
the player accross or too your right. Under no circumstance you want the
player on your right to lead. If he or she attempts to take the lead you
should cover it and lead an off suit. Reason being the player accross from
you might be holding the ace or king of spades. Generally speaking its a
good idea to have the player on your left lead just in case your playing
with dumpers then you can easily duck.
I hope this page was helpful I really enjoyed creating
it. Please feel free to email me for a game or any additional questions about
this page. Good luck and have fun.