Divorce

What the Bible Really says about it (Part Four)

Fifteen thought provoking pictures, paintings and drawings

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The following descriptions are still under construction and may include thoughts that are a little disjointed and incomplete. (It is still in the process of re-write, so please check back weekly). Also, some of thoughts may sound a little harsh depending on your circumstances, I don’t mean them to be, but it’s my understanding of the Gospel of forgiveness.




Pictures that reflect the heart of God







Jesus taught by word and...




...deed!!!





An adulteress leaving Jesus (Notice the stones on the ground)








What is a Covenant?



A covenant is...


1) A solemn agreement between two parties.

2) Made in the fear of God (who is a witness between the parties)

3) Can be broken by either party, but cannot be ended unless one partner dies (Romans 7:2 -3; 1 Cor 7:39; Mark 10:2-12; Luke 16:18). It’s an irrevocable decision that cannot be canceled by anyone. (see Paul’s discussion on the Law (i.e. Old Covenant), and how it was binding on generations that were not present when the covenant was made. Also, see Paul’s discussion on how the law (i.e. Old Covenant) was broken many times but it did not end until someone died... Christ Jesus)



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An example of a modern day covenant...



To the man the minister shall say...

“Wilt thou have this Woman to thy wedded wife, to live together after God’s ordinance, in the holy estate of matrimony? Wilt thou love her, comfort her, honor, and keep her, in sickness and in health; and, forsaking all others, keep thee only unto her, so long as ye both shall live?”(Till death do you part?)


To the woman the minister shall say...

”Wilt thou have this Man to thy wedded husband, to live together after God’s ordinance, in the estate of matrimony? Wilt thou obey him and serve him, love, honor, and keep him, in sickness and in health; and forsaking all others, keep thee only unto him, so long as ye both shall live?” (Till death do you part?)


Now...“As a pledge and in token of the vows between us made, with this ring I thee wed...As a token and seal of this covenant, you will now give and receive the marriage ring, and join your right hands...Those who God hath joined together let no man put asunder.”







Some biblical examples of Covenants...





Joshua makes a covenant with someone who lied to him.


Joshua made a covenant with the enemy that was still binding on Saul. (The enemy tricked Joshua into making the covenant, notice it was NOT ANNULLED, but remained a valid covenant Joshua 9:3-27). When Saul broke it Israel was punished - later. (King David suffered a drought because of what Saul did, 2 Samuel 21. When people in authority make a covenant, all the people under them enter into it. Therefore, because of Saul’s disobedience to it all the people suffered, hence the drought on the land.)

Its important to note here that Joshua’s covenant with the enemy was still in effect many years after it was made AND it was still in effect even though one party (Saul) broke it. Covenants are irrevocable. The offending party sometimes need to be punished. (hence the drought). BTW Joshua’s sin was not asking the counsel of the Lord before he made the covenant.









Michal (David’s wife), helps her husband escape from Saul
by letting him down through a window.
(1 Samuel 19:11-17)



David had many problems the King. King Saul didn’t like David and one of the things King Saul did was to give away David’s wife Michal to another man. (1 Samuel 25:44). Now the King had the highest authority in the land, but in spite of that David eventually reclaimed his wife. (2 Sam 3:13-16). The first covenant was not revocable by the second one that was made. It was an illegitimate covenant, thus IT COULD BE ANNULLED. Again, it was without foundation (David never gave a writ of divorce) therefore the second ‘husband’ could get married again since - in the eyes of God - he never was married (covenanted) to David’s wife to begin with. Jesus talks about this type of relationship as one that committing adultery. (Matthew 5:32)

Covenants, as said before, are irrevocable. (Unless of course, you have a hard want to live under the Law. See the LAWS of Moses on the subject).

As a side point, it’s important to note here that no prophet came and told David that what he was doing was a sin. They were not afraid to confront David and God would definitely talk to them if David was doing something wrong. (See him wanting to build the temple, also what he did to Uriah the Hittite)









The woman at the well


The woman answered (Jesus) and said, ‘I have no husband.’ Jesus said to her, ‘You have well said, ‘I have no husband’; for you have had five husbands, and the one you now have is not your husband; this you have said truly. (John 4:17,18)



The reason for the multiple marriages is NOT stated. Either her husbands had died (like the story of the woman who married 7 brothers, Matthew 22:23-33), and / or she was a victim of multiple divorce’s. (She was a Samaritan, hence who knows what the marriage customs of her people were). Anyway, the point for us here is that both she and Jesus recognize that the man she is living with is not her husband. One can look this fact in either of two ways.

Either no words were exchanged between the woman at the well and the man she was living with. (Thus ruling out ‘common law’ marriages.) Both of them were living in a state of fornication.

or, in what is may be the case, the man she was living with was infact the husband of another woman. (Jesus seemed intent on exposing her sins).

In either case the necessity of words being spoken -to an available, qualified partner - is necessary for a marriage to be legitimate in the eyes of God. If the man was still in a state of matrimony (which is the most common reading of this text), his previous vows were not voided by the act of his living with a partner outside the institution of marriage, even in they were in fact “married” (i.e. second marriage). The man was simply not available, hence his relationship with the woman was illegitimate. (‘You have well said, ‘I have no husband’ No matter what the marriage customs of her day were, in God’s sight the relationship was illegitimate.)

Again there are different ways to look at this text. Either common law marriages are not valid, or marriage to someone who is already married is not valid, Take your pick. I’m just elaborating on it’s most common interpretation.

Also, as a side point, as this story illustrates, just because someone is having sex with someone does not make for a marriage contract. Again, covenant words of commitment need to be spoken. Sex leads to children...









John the Baptist was thrown into prison and beheaded for denouncing someone who married a woman whose husband was still alive.





Mary tells Joseph she’s pregnant.


I guess this was something to hard for any man to believe


Many feel that Joseph made a marriage contract (not covenant) with Mary, which he wanted to break, because she was pregnant. (He was allowed to break it because there were no words spoken, hence no covenant and it was not consummated with blood)(something in the woman does break).


Now this does not mean fornication is a marriage covenant. Both the words (and deeds ?) are necessary for marriage. See what Jacob’s sons did to the man that violated their sister. They did not celebrate their marriage. Also see that David’s son, when he violated his half sister, was not treated as married to her. Also see how Saul promised his daughter Merab to David (1 Samuel 18:17-28) but it was never consummated, hence no marriage. (Also shows that some kind of covenant ceremony is necessary for marriage too) (it was most always part of every covenant, at least an exchange of promises of what the covenant was about as well as a meal)


Fornication is Sin, not marriage. Words of contract / commitment need to be spoken at the inauguration of any type of covenant. Also... see Ruth’s marriage to Boaz. (She was married before, not a virgin. Did not have to “shed blood” for covenant to take place) Also see Rahab the harlot’ s marriage, shes was not a virgin either, yet marriage was legitimate (She’s in David’s lineage, Jesus too, testimony of God’s grace and forgiveness) Again, its the words that make the Covenant, not the act.


Now in reference to what Paul says on the subject.(illegitimate, emotional, soul ties, not so much marriage ties, he doesn’t say marry the person. He just points out the soul ties) and we might bring Jacob and Leah into this too (Why he didn’t love her... didn’t want to marry her but stayed with her, see Paul ) This is a very complicated unloving relationship and it may have been what started the trend by Jacob’s sons that words need to be spoken for a covenant to actually be in effect. (they were learning)(the progression of Naturalrevelation). Jacob was victim to the marriage customs of another land. (No words, just the deed, the act make a marriage)(See what Laban said Gen 29:26 “it is not our practice in this place...” they had customs) Not God’s way. Words of commitment need to be spoken.


Now in reference to Deut 22:25-29. If a man finds a woman who is engaged (marriage contract, not covenant) and he forces her to lie with him (Rape) , he shall be put to death ( i.e. there was a pre existing contract that overrides any act, and the act itself was equal to murder)

BUT

if this same man would do such a thing with someone who is not under contract (i.e. no words have been written / spoken ) The man, because he violated her (raped her) would be force to marry her because he did something that would pretty much ruin her chances of finding someone to contract with her. (The elderly parents would have no one to take care of their daughter once they passed on. Not good in a society where the woman was pretty much expected not to work for a living. And the inheritance laws the way they were. Also remember that Jesus said that Moses’s society was very hard hearted. So they probably frowned on the victim too. There really was not any choice but for the man to marry the woman.)


and as a side point...A lot of this attitude carries on to today concerning a mans view of a woman whose already been with a man. (unless the man is very christian) All things being equal a man will most not likely chooses such a woman for marriage. Woman should do their utmost to maintain their virginity. There is so much against them if they don’t and fornication will effect their spirit, attitude and most likely carry over into their marriage in some way. Men do think differently than woman. Women at well realized this. She was protective and curt with her answer where as before she was very talkative. Women should maintain there reputation...It’s better to be married as a virgin. Talk to your youth pastor about some of the christian clubs that are out there today.


Anyway... In the first example the contract overrides the act. BIG POINT! (so much for divorced marriages ?) In the second example the act (rape is not fornication by the way) was such a hideous thing that, because of the times, and no Man was effected, (someone under contract) the rapist was allowed to live but he had to live with his crime. He had to make restitution and take care of the woman whose chances of marriage he all but ruined. (Again, rape is not fornication. If a person fornicated they were not to be married but were to be put to death (see what Joshua did, spear through tent)

But the point of the matter here is that a contract is necessary for a marriage to take place. The first example prove the point. Words, need to be spoke. A contract, A covenant need to be spoken. The second example only proves the point how highly a contact was valued. Even over the injustice done to a unengaged woman. Since she was not under contract... well maybe I will get into this later... But since she was not “equal” to the woman who was already under contract. They (her and the one who did the deed) would be married, but it was a matter of correcting and injustice, rather than the results of an act. Otherwise I believe the rapist would have been put to death. A fine point to argue, true, but remember, rape is not fornication. People who fornicated were to be put to death. You don’t have sex without some kind of contract. Contracts make the marriage.


Now in reference to the Hebrews giving back the wives who were not under the covenant. They were allowed to marry captives under the laws of Moses. What they did here...people not covenant to...(unqualified spouses) (see Pauls view on not marrying an unbeliever. Also see Pauls view on staying with an unbelieving spouse, if you are married to one, and not being bound if infact the spouse leaves). , God’s not covenanted to the unbeliever but Paul, after the death of Jesus (remember rightly divide the word of truth) sees an advantage - for the Gospel - in staying in such a relationship. Jacob and Leah too.









Hosea and his unfaithful wife.










Hosea redeems an unfaithful wife from slavery. Yes, God did discip - ly divorce Israel, (an extreme measure), but only to turn her over to her lovers until she learned her lesson. (I have read of a few people who have done this in hope that there spouse would turn around. I think they feel that God would never bless an ungodly relationship, so in spite of what is seen in on the surface, there is misery galore underneath). Please note that God’s covenant with Israel was still valid even after He divorced her. It could not be broken unless one party died. (i.e. Jesus on the cross).

“For she (Israel) said, “I will go after my lovers”...therefore, behold I (God) will hedge up her way with thorns, and I will build a wall against her so she cannot find her paths. And she will pursue her lovers, but she will not overtake them; and she will seek them, but will not find...Then she will say, “I will go back to my first husband, For it was better for me then than now”


Yes, God did divorce Israel (Jer3:8) God divorces for disicipline. Even though He divorced Isreal the covenant was still valid!!! A lot of people forget that when they read that verse. God will still buy her, or should I say redeemed her from her slavery - Again ! See also Pauls view on the subject. Even after they rejected Jesus God went to the gentiles for the ‘sole’ reason to make Israel jealous. God is still after Physical Israel to win her over. Gods heart is, and always has been set on Israel. Israel’ rejection of the Messiah, even their unfaithfulness - both past and present - cannot cancel God’s covenant with them. It cannot be revoked by disobedience!!! And this being so, what does this say about a covenant between a man and his wife if one proves to be unfaithful? The covenant is < still valid! We’re to be like God, loving our enemies (‘sends rain on them’ - Jesus and Paul ) and praying for those who use us. God is loyal to His covenant and He has a steadfast love toward those whom He is covenanted to.. And BTW the New covenant was made with the house of Israel. Gentiles have been grafted into it. And if God really did divorce divorce Israel where did the 144,000 come from?








So it came about in the morning that, behold, it was Leah!
And Jacob said to Laban, What is this you have done to me?”



Jacob deceived into “marrying” Leah, but still remained in “marriage”. Saw something? Many Children of Blessing came from that marriage...Judah,... Sex may have been the marriage contract BEFORE the fall, (blood shed), but it is certainly NOT the case AFTER the fall. (see Balak and the children of Israel. )(rightly divide the word of truth) Things have change since the fall. Intent needs to be brought out. “whats your intentions with my daughter”. Promises need to be made. Man is corrupt...This is important in understanding Paul’s view about a Christian with a harlot. They are not married but something does indeed take place, and it needs to be broken. A oneness of emotional ties.

This is what went on with Leah, Jacob stayed in it (It was a custom of the land), but Israel after him DID NOT. and it could be from the observing of this kind of unloving relationship (not loved, Leah first to meet Esau etc.) That made them have a marriage contract, etc. up front.

In reference to the Christian with the Harlot...’inordinate affections’(KJV). Christian emotional ties to sex partners outside marriage are wrong. They are SIN, inordinate affections, out of order. They must be broken.. And they can be through cleansing of the blood. Through washing. See Paul to Galations...wrestle to make virgins again. It can be done. See acts for what they were...SIN. Not romance. If there people were so ‘special’, were are they now?









Jesus and Judas


“And immediately (Judas) went to Jesus and said”Hail Rabbi” and kissed Him. and Jesus said to him ”Friend”...

And He loved them till the end

Jesus loved His friends as well as his enemies. Even at the end of His days on earth He called Judas “Friend.” Jesus held no guile for anyone. And I think it would be fair to say the if Jesus was asked to mediate between two warring couples Jesus would say to the parties...Hey, if you can’t love your spouse because he / she is your spouse, then at least love them because they are your brother / sister. And if you cant love them because they are your brother / sister then at least love them because they are your enemy.






For More

thought provoking

pictures, paintings and drawings...



Click Here







For

the Bible View on Divorce

Part One


Click Here





Thoughts to Ponder


God's Mercy and Forgiveness (Home)

The Victorious Christian Life (Part I)

The Victorious Christian Life (Part II)

The Victorious Christian Church (Part I)

The Victorious Christian Church (Part II)




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Email: Steve Ryan





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