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Dowling College PHL 042A Ethics Dr. Christian Perring

Summer Session  60937 MTWR 5.30-7.25 p.m.

Office Room: 330A Racanelli Center Classroom: KSC 102
Office Phone: 244-3349  Office Hours: TW 11.00 a.m. - 1.00 p.m.
E-mail: cperring@bigfoot.com Class Web page: http://www.angelfire.com/ms/perring/phl042.html


This course has a couple of main goals:

  1. To introduce you to some important current debates in ethics, and to some of the most historically influential views in ethics.
  2. To develop your skills at forming your own moral views as rationally and carefully as possible.

The form of the teaching will be lectures in which discussion is encouraged and sometimes insisted upon, combined with some occasions where the class will split up into smaller discussion groups, and also will have structured debates.

The reading assignments for each class will be about 5-20 pages. (You need to read any piece of philosophy at least twice before you will really begin to understand it.) There will be 7 quizzes during the semester that will make up a total of 15% of your grade. Each student will have to do a presentation, which will be worth 15%. In addition there will be one 3-page paper (10 %),  and one 6-page paper (30%). Students will be required to write a draft of the final paper.  Class participation, is worth 5% of your total grade. Attendance in class is worth 10% of your grade. If you attend all but one class, you get the full 5%, and for every class missed without legitimate excuse after that you lose 3%, and this can go into the negative.

All writing assignments must be completed in order to pass the course. It is your responsibility to make sure you have your own copy of any draft or paper that you hand in, in case the copy you give me gets mislaid.  Your written work should be in grammatical English, with correct spelling; persistent errors will reduce your grade. You are expected to read assignments before each class and be ready to discuss them. You may be called on in class to explain one of the readings. Out of class work should average about 15 hours per week.

Journal: After each class, you should spend at least 15 minutes reflecting on the topic discussed, and you should write several sentences (at least 150 words) summing up what you learned and your opinion about the issues that we discussed, or raising concerns you have about the class. You will hand in this writing each week. You can either do this in a book journal or on a disk, with each entry clearly dated.  I will assess this work for its thoroughness, thoughtfulness and creativity. Worth 15% of your grade.

By the second class (May 25), you should give me your top three preferences for which presentation you would like to do.  The presentation topics are listed in the schedule below.   By the fourth class (May 27), I will let you know which presentation you will do. In your 15-20 minute presentation, you need to summarize different ethical ideas on the topic you are presenting on, and also give some commentary about those ideas. You will be assessed according to a checklist of criteria, which will include the research you did, how effectively you explained the ideas, and how well you managed to generate class discussion.
 

13 QuestionsBook: Thirteen Questions in Ethics and Social Philosophy, Second Edition, edited by Bowie, Higgins and Michaels. (HBJ, 1998)

Schedule (dates are only approximate, and texts may be changed)

Date

Work to be done Topic Presentation question Reading
May M 24 Fill in personal information sheet Introduction    
T 25   The uses of language   Harry Frankfurt, Reflections on Bullshit (p. 226); Mark Twain, On the Decay of the Art of Lying (p. 222) 
W 26   Autonomy and Trust   Thomas E. Hill, Autonomy and Benevolent Lies (p. 206); Annette Baier, Trust and Anti-Trust (p. 218) 
R 27    Lying   Charles Fried, The Evil of Lying (p. 199) 
June T 1 Hand in journal Secrecy and confidentiality When should a health care professional break confidentiality about a patient's HIV status? Sissela Bok, Secrecy and Moral Choice (p. 319); Grant Gillett, AIDS and Confidentiality (p. 326); Amitai Etzioni, Too Many Rights, Too Few Responsibilities (p. 309) 
W 2 No Class      
R 3   Personal risks Do we have the right to engage in consensual unsafe sex? Amartya Sen, The Right to Take Personal Risks (p. 313) 
F 4 Hand in first paper The Nature of Sex Is homosexuality unnatural? Robert Solomon: Sex, Contraception, and Conceptions of Sex (p. 95); Morris Kaplan: Sexual Justice (p. 119)
M 7 Hand in journal Sexual Harrassment and Date Rape   Jan Crosthewaite and Graham Priest: The Definition of Sexual Harassment (p. 131)
T 8     Should Dowling introduce stricter rules concerning sexual behavior on campus? Lois Pineau: Date Rape: A Feminist Analysis (p. 464)
W 9   Liberal Feminism Should men and women try to be as similar as possible? John Stuart Mill: The Subjection of Women; Jacob Joshua Ross: Gender Differences (p. 424)
R 10   The Construction of Femininity   Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex (p. 393)
M 14     How sexist is the media? Caryl Rivers: Put the Blame on Eve, Boys (p. 414);
T 15 Hand in draft of final paper Race Is our society racist? Ralph Ellison, The Invisible Man (p. 355); Michael Lind (To Have and Have Not (p. 371)
W 16   The role of Black Women Who is best able to perceive social problems? Linda Bell: Racism, Sexism, and the Ideal of Equality (p. 431); bell hooks: Black Women: Shaping Feminist Theory (p. 358)
R 17   Affirmative Action Is affirmative action fair? Shelby Steele: The New Sovereignty (p. 365); 
M 21 Hand in journal     Roger Wilkins, The Case for Affirmative Action (p. 375)
T 22   Animal rights Do animals have rights? Peter Singer, Not For Humans Only (p. 505);,John Stuart Mill, Against the Glorification of Nature (p. 551)
W 23   Environmental Ethics Why should we care about the environment? Tom Regan, The Nature and Possibility of an Environmental Ethic (p. 494)
R 24 Hand in final paper, and journal   What do we owe future generations? Annette Baier: For the Sake of Future Generations


 

Links

Confidentiality and Truth Telling

Existentialism Life and Times of Simone de Beauvoir