rien de nouveau:
killing zoe
clerks

review by rob gonsalves

director/screenwriter
Roger Avary

producer
Samuel Hadida

cinematographer
Tom Richmond

music
tomandandy

editor
Kathryn Himoff


cast

Eric Stoltz (Zed)
Julie Delpy (Zoe)
Jean-Hugues Anglade (Eric)
Tai Thai (Francois)
Gary Kemp (Oliver)
Kario Salem (Jean)
Bruce Ramsay (Ricardo)


mpaa rating: R
running time: 98m
u.s. release: September 1994
video availability: VHS - DVD


other roger avary films
reviewed on this website:

- the rules of attraction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


other kevin smith films
reviewed on this website:

- chasing amy
- dogma
- jay & silent bob strike back
- jersey girl
- mallrats


You have to feel sorry for Roger Avary. He started out as a clerk at the now-famous Video Archives in California, working with (and befriending) the now-famous Quentin Tarantino. The two film geeks talked movies and watched cheesy videos until dawn. And when they weren't renting or arguing about movies, they wrote their own: Avary, it's been reported, made uncredited contributions to Tarantino's scripts for Reservoir Dogs, True Romance, and Natural Born Killers, and he has a co-story credit on Pulp Fiction. This has undeniably been the year of Quentin; roughly 5,000 magazine articles have made the same points about how omnivorously film-literate Tarantino is, how fond he is of movie board games, ad nauseum. Quentinmania has eclipsed Avary's directorial debut, Killing Zoe, which has been noticed, if at all, in terms of its being "a movie by Quentin's pal." (Tarantino served as an executive producer on the film.) Avary must fear that no matter what he does, he'll forever work under Quentin's long, lanky shadow. Well, if he goes on making stupidly violent clinkers like Killing Zoe, he'll deserve no better fate.

Let me be clear: I am not slamming this Roger Avary film for not being a Quentin Tarantino film. I am slamming it for not being a good Roger Avary film. Killing Zoe has some tense, funny moments, but overall this is -- sorry -- the sort of nihilistic bloodfest Tarantino satirizes so suavely. Sitting through the moribund Boxing Helena (another bad gerund film!), the directorial debut of Jennifer Chambers Lynch, I asked myself whether I was being unfair to her by holding her movie to the high standards set by her father, David. But then I thought: Nah, the movie sucks by any standard. Same with Killing Zoe. The characters have no intrinsic interest, no life, nothing to set them apart except a few clumsy pop-culture references. The plot -- a pack of internationally mixed thieves pull a bank heist -- is just a gory hipster rewrite of Dog Day Afternoon (whatever can go wrong does); it's Reservoir Dog Day Afternoon.

The star, Eric Stoltz (as a jaded safecracker), should really come up with a new look; he's had the same grunge-Christ hairdo and goatee for several movies now. And he's been giving pretty much the same nasal, neurotic performance, making me forget how appealing he was in The Waterdance and Mask and (I'm not kidding) The Fly II. Stoltz is Zed (wasn't that the name of one of the hillbilly rapists in Pulp Fiction? Where's Maynard?), a slacker who lived in Paris as a child. His boyhood pal Eric (Jean-Hugues Anglade) has been planning a bank heist, and he wants Zed in on it. The night before the heist, Eric and his cretinous buddies treat Zed to a heroin-fueled paint-Paris-red session. Then the heavily armed thieves descend on the bank, and it's Roger Avary's turn to paint Paris, or at least every available surface, blood-red. Killing Zoe is big on giggly sadism disguised as a moralistic comment on amorality; it's everything Reservoir Dogs was unfairly accused of being. We're meant to experience the violence through Zed's dazed, passive eyes, but since we feel superior to Zed early on -- we judge him by the idiotic company he keeps -- the movie's viewpoint is thrown out of whack.

The movie is also, not coincidentally, boring. Killing Zoe grinds forward to its predetermined splattery conclusion. We don't care about anyone in the movie, not even the titular Zoe (Julie Delpy), a student/prostitute who services Zed in the first reel and then, improbably, turns up later as a teller in the bank. (I'm always bumping into students/prostitutes/bank tellers.) I trust I will ruin nobody's experience of the film by revealing that Zoe is not killed. Just about everyone else is, though. The title isn't just misleading, it's dumb: It looks as if the title was originally Killing Zone and someone left off the 'n'. (The meaning of Zoe as a name is "life," so, like, the movie is about killing life, y'know? Heavy, man. Very French.)

Is there nothing enjoyable in this ugly, scattershot movie? Jean-Hugues Anglade puts a mean, witty spin on his lines, but in no time flat I got sick of looking at him and his gang of scuzzy bohemians. Avary stages a long, woozy Paris-nightlife sequence, with Zed reacting badly to various drugs (it's like an outtake from Sprockets), and you can't tell what Avary is doing; on some level, he seems to appreciate these drugged-out jerks. They do come to a bad end, but it's a movie-ish bad end, a Pacino-Scarface bad end -- a blaze-of-glory bad end, in which Eric, the lead sociopath, takes dozens of explosive bullet hits and then slithers to the floor in romantic slow-mo. Killing Zoe is a pointless, derivative exercise in mayhem for its own sake. I have a friend who hates movie violence, who told me, shuddering, that an old boyfriend of hers had raved about Reservoir Dogs. Based on his description of it, she's immovably convinced (without having seen it) of its thuggish, unredeemed brutality. And what I wonder now is whether her ex was actually talking about Killing Zoe.


The disaffected generation that Avary is so eagerly courting is much more likely to respond to Clerks, a $27,000 first effort by the 24-year-old New Jersey filmmaker Kevin Smith. "Write what you know," they say, and Smith paid his dues working in a convenience store while making this movie set mostly in a convenience store. Dante (Brian O'Halloran) toils at the Quik-Mart; his buddy Randal (Jeff Anderson) semi-works nearby at a chintzy video store. The movie isn't really about anything but these two slackers passing the time on a particularly bad day, but Smith has a remarkable ear for stylized, articulate dialogue -- it's the grunge version of staircase wit, and Smith gives his characters the profane, vicious comebacks we wish we had the presence of mind (and freedom) to come up with. (Sometimes the comebacks are very profane: the movie, which has no sex or violence, narrowly avoided an NC-17 rating for its language alone.) Dante, who's kind of an Everyslacker, is a decent guy afraid to make a decisive move in his life; he's also torn between his duplicitous ex-girlfriend Caitlin (Lisa Spoonauer) and his current girlfriend Veronica (Marilyn Ghighliotti), who appalls Dante when he asks her to be honest about her sexual past -- and she is. (Asking about a girlfriend's past bedmates is the guy equivalent of a woman's asking "Do you think I'm fat?") Randal, a cheerfully nihilistic slacker, tells Dante to "shit or get off the pot," which is the movie's closest thing to a message -- and what lifts it out of the usual self-coddling whininess of Gen-X pop. Clerks doesn't feel as if it's trying too hard, and that's its major charm.




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