The full statement is set out below:
Prime Minister Tony Blair: "As you will know from the announcement by President Bush military action
against targets inside Afghanistan has begun. I can confirm that UK forces are engaged in this action.
I want to pay tribute if I might right at the outset to Britain's armed forces. There is no greater
strength for a British Prime Minister and the British nation at a time like this than to know that
the forces we are calling upon are amongst the very best in the world.
They and their families are, of course, carrying an immense burden at this moment and will be feeling
deep anxiety as will the British people. But we can take pride in their courage, their sense of duty
and the esteem with which they're held throughout the world.
No country lightly commits forces to military action and the inevitable risks involved but we made it
clear following the attacks upon the United States on September 11th that we would take part in action
once it was clear who was responsible.
There is no doubt in my mind, nor in the mind of anyone who has been through all the available evidence,
including intelligence material, that these attacks were carried out by the al-Qaeda network masterminded
by Osama bin Laden. Equally it is clear that his network is harboured and supported by the Taliban
regime inside Afghanistan.
It is now almost a month since the atrocity occurred, it is more than two weeks since an ultimatum as
delivered to the Taliban to yield up the terrorists or face the consequences. It is clear beyond doubt
that they will not do this. They were given the choice of siding with justice or siding with terror
and they chose to side with terror.
There are three parts all equally important to the operation of which we're engaged: military, diplomatic
and humanitarian. The military action we are taking will be targeted against places we know to be
involved in the operation of terror or against the military apparatus of the Taliban. This military
plan has been put together mindful of our determination to do all we humanly can to avoid civilian
casualties.
I cannot disclose, obviously, how long this action will last but we will act with reason and resolve.
We have set the objectives to eradicate Osama bin Laden's network of terror and to take action against
the Taliban regime that is sponsoring it. As to the precise British involvement I can confirm that last
Wednesday the US Government made a specific request that a number of UK military assets be used in the
operation which has now begun. And I gave authority for these assets to be deployed. They include the
base at Diego Garcia, reconnaissance and flight support aircraftand missile firing submarines. Missile
firing submarines are in use tonight. The air assets will be available for use in the coming days.
The United States are obviously providing the bulk of the force required in leading this operation.
But this is an international effort as well as UK, France, Germany, Australia and Canada have also
committed themselves to take part in the operation.
On the diplomatic and political front in the time I've been Prime Minister I cannot recall a situation
that has commanded so quickly such a powerful coalition of support and not just from those countries
directly involved in military action but from many others in all parts of the world. The coalition has,
I believe, strengthened not weakened in the twenty six days since the atrocity occurred. And this is in
no small measure due to the statesmanship of President Bush to whom I pay tribute tonight.
The world understands that whilst, of course, there are dangers in acting the dangers of inaction are
far, far greater. The threat of further such outrages, the threat to our economies, the threat to the
stability of the world.
On the humanitarian front we are assembling a coalition of support for refugees in and outside
Afghanistan which is as vital as the military coalition. Even before September 11th four million
Afghans were on the move. There are two million refugees in Pakistan and one and a half million in Iran.
We have to act for humanitarian reasons to alleviate the appalling suffering of the Afghan people and
deliver stability so that people from that region stay in that region. Britain, of course, is heavily
involved in actually (indistinct) effort.
So we are taking action therefore on all those three fronts: military, diplomatic and humanitarian.
I also want to say very directly to the British people why this matters so much directly to Britain.
First let us not forget that the attacks of the September 11th represented the worst terrorist outrage
against British citizens in our history. The murder of British citizens, whether it happens overseas
or not, is an attack upon Britain. But even if no British citizen had died it would be right to act.
This atrocity was an attack on us all, on people of all faiths and people of none. We know the al-Qaeda
network threaten Europe, including Britain, and, indeed, any nation throughout the world that does not
share their fanatical views. So we have a direct interest in acting in our own self defence to protect
British lives. It was also an attack (indistinct) just on lives but on livelihoods. We can see since
the 11th of September how economic confidence has suffered with all that means for British jobs and
British industry. Our prosperity and standard of living, therefore, require us to deal with this
terrorist threat.
We act also because the al-Qaeda network and the Taliban regime are funded in large part on the drugs
trade. Ninety per cent of all the heroin sold on British streets originates from Afghanistan. Stopping
that trade is, again, directly in our interests.
I wish to say finally, as I've said many times before, that this is not a war with Islam. It angers me,
as it angers the vast majority of Muslims, to hear bin Laden and his associates described as Islamic
terrorists. They are terrorists pure and simple. Islam is a peaceful and tolerant religion and the acts
of these people are wholly contrary to the teachings of the Koran.
These are difficult and testing times therefore for all of us. People are bound to be concerned about
what the terrorists may seek to do in response. I should say there is at present no specific credible
threat to the UK that we know of and that we have in place tried and tested contingency plans which
are the best possible response to any further attempts at terror.
This, of course, is a moment of the utmost gravity for the world. None of the leaders involved in
this action want war. None of our nations want it. We are a peaceful people. But we know that sometimes
to safeguard peace we have to fight. Britain has learnt that lesson many times in our history. We only
do it if the cause is just but this cause is just. The murder of almost seven thousand innocent people
in America was an attack on our freedom, our way of life, an attack on civilised values the world over.
We waited so that those responsible could be yielded up by those shielding them. That offer was refused,
we have now no choice so we will act. And our determination in acting is total. We will not let up or
rest until our objectives are met in full. Thank you."
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