The term “DNA COMPUTING” can be defined as an embryonic branch of computing. It uses molecular biology hardware and Biochemistry, rather than traditional desktop technologies based on silicon. Science and advancement of this field refer to DNA computing theories, research, and implementations.
DNA computation is a type of parallel processing, making use of the many separate DNA molecules to seek out several other possibilities concurrently. DNA computers are more straightforward and smaller than any other machine developed until now for those technical problems. It is based upon the premise that molecular biology processes can be used to carry out arithmetic and logic operations on knowledge stored as DNA strands.
In DNA Computing, digital computers save the data in the binary form, then resemble the data, and in the end, it also interprets the information in some meaningful way. A DNA computer has the same necessary abilities to store data and compute solutions. But these computers use different ways of working and processing the data and interpretation of information. It works off molecular automation and present reactions.
A significant benefit of DNA computing is that it is smaller and faster than all modern and digital computers. Such computers are programmed very rapidly to do one task. Such machines will concurrently generate billions of potential responses, which is ideal for solving "fuzzy logic" problems that have several alternative solutions rather than either / or binary code logic.
DNA Computing is a revolution in the field of pharmaceutical and biomedical fields. It can recognize cancerous cells when injected into the body & generate drugs for it. Not only for cancer, but it can also work for different diseases and will give a quick remedy.
Thinking of DNA software & enzymes as hardware when putting into a beaker. The molecules undergo chemical reactions, allowing routine execution to perform as a byproduct’s reaction. It is an entirely variant methodology for passing electrons in a traditional desktop around a dry circuit. So, scientists are trying to make a hybrid computer that uses traditional silicon chips for typical processing of operations but has DNA co-processors that can take over specific tasks.