Type 2 Diabetes Treatment Special
“Control the blood glucose level, it is related to fewer strokes and heart attacks”
Diabetes damages almost every part of the body, from Top to Bottom (that is brain to feet). High blood glucose level, the characteristics of diabetes, causes mayhem on blood nerves. It is very important to keep blood glucose level under control. It should prevent the diabetes-related damage.
But the question is how low to push the blood glucose level.
A study available from The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) give supportive facts that controlled blood glucose level is good for circulatory system and heart. As per the understanding of top dietitians in Mumbai tight blood glucose control is a symbol of a new age of diabetes care.
The risk of high blood glucose
Type 2 diabetes is noticeable by high blood glucose level in the body. Over the time, high blood glucose damage small blood vessels all over the body. It is referred as micro vascular disease. These damages can lead to blindness, amputation, nerve pain, and kidney failure.
But the main reason of complication and death in diabetic people diabetes is heart disease, which involve the body’s large blood arteries. (This is also known as macro vascular disease.) About 60% of diabetic patients die either from cardiovascular problems or heart disease
We can measure the blood glucose level through hemoglobin A1c test (symbolically known as HbA1c test). It shows the person’s average blood glucose level over the period of last three months. Non diabetic patients have HbA1c level below 5.7%; On the other hand an HbA1c level of 6.5% or higher usually signify diabetes.
If a person with type 2 diabetes follow a healthy diet chart with regular exercise, their blood glucose level can be maintained under control, but many need medicine as well. People who with pre-diabetic conditions can avert diabetes through use of glucose health supplements. Diabetic people are advised to control the blood glucose level, HbA1c level below the 7%.
Studies have shown that controlled blood glucose level can reduce the damage of small blood vessels. The new research report suggests that the controlled blood glucose level also offers cardiovascular benefits.
The profit of controlled blood glucose level
The study report is a decade long record of the diabetes trial on retired army officers. This experiment registered over 1,700 military veterans having type 2 diabetes and their average age was 60 years. These people were arbitrarily allocated to either “rigorous” therapy planned to bring blood glucose down to a reduced HbA1c target, or “typical” therapy having a higher HbA1c target. When needed, in each group, the aimed blood glucose level was accomplished with a grouping of oral diabetes drugs along with insulin injections.
During the half a decade tests, the rigorous therapy group achieved an average hemoglobin A1c level of around 6.9%. The typical therapy group achieved an average hemoglobin A1c level of around 8.4%.
More than 85% of the test members were observed for another half a decade. During this period, investigators evaluated how many members had a cardiovascular happening, such as a stroke or heart attack, among the rigorous therapy and typical therapy groups.
The outcome was inspiring, both for diabetic people who have worked hard to achieve tight blood glucose control and doctors who have supported the hard work. Stroke and heart attack risk in the tight glucose control group was around 17% lesser than amongst those whose blood glucose levels drifted a bit higher. This converts into almost 9 lesser strokes and heart attacks per 1,000 diabetic patients.
Metabolic memory
The research had one more encouraging discovery. It reinforced what dietitian in Mumbai tells that “an early phase of involvement seems to have strong effects over the period.”
The vigorous part of the trial continued for almost five years and six months beyond which the research team stopped controlling the veterans’ medical care. Within 36 months, the typical HbA1c level in the rigorous therapy crowd had crept upward, minimizing the differentiation in levels between the rigorous and typical groups from 1.5% to around 0.2% to 0.3%. Even though, the rigorous therapy group enjoyed reaping cardiovascular benefits years afterward.
The consequences of rigorous treatment do not last till the end, cautions dietitian in Mumbai“metabolic memory turn into metabolic amnesia.” Nevertheless the longer you maintain blood glucose under strict control, the longer the paybacks are expected to last.
Corresponding act
Although the controlled blood glucose level can help avert the diabetes related damage in diabetes treatment. People aiming diabetes treatment through tight control the blood glucose can face the low blood glucose (hypoglycemia) problem which is very dangerous. It is very difficult to achieve the tight control blood glucose level. Sometimes it requires many medicines that may have damaging consequences of their own. Organic plant based food supplements can play a vital role in order to reduce dependence on damaging consequences.
Earlier study had recommended that patients with long standing diabetes with confirmed heart disease benefit very little from tight blood glucose control as compared to those with newly detected diabetes. But the reports show that it is by no means too late to manage blood glucose. The members registered in this research had a poorly managed diabetes for, any years before the test began. And every 2nd out of 5 patients had cardiovascular disease at the time of registering in the test. This implies that not only did rigorous treatment decrease risk of cardiovascular disease, it decreased the risk in older patients with long time running diabetes and several of the patients already had heart problems.
For diabetic people it is very important to control the blood glucose level. Current studies shows that an HbA1c level less than 7%. But the instruction also tells that there is no “one size fits all” kind of rule here. If you are diabetic, asking your health advisor for tight blood glucose control is right for you. Additionally for your diabetes treatment, with the help of dietkundali.com, you can design your diet chart that can help maintain tight sugar control by helping your identifying and eliminating unwanted empty calories with nutritious breakfast recipes, dinner recipes and food supplements if necessary.