A Colonel and Flight Surgeon of the 11th Air Force based in Alaska wears embroidered wings.
Qualification badges for Army Aviators were originally adopted in 1913. The design was
revised in 1917 to one with a winged shield bearing the letters U.S. and again revised to the
modern appearing design without the letters U.S. in 1919. In addition to the familiar pilots
wings, any other flying personnel were authorized badges as aircraft became larger
and crews bigger. The date is the date that the particular design was introduced. In some
cases the title of the badge was changed.
Pilots
Pilot
Senior Pilot
Command Pilot
1919
1937
1940
Balloon Pilot (1)
Senior Balloon Pilot
1921
1940
Service Pilot (2)
Liaison Pilot (2)
Glider Pilot
1942
1942
1942
Observers
Observer
Technical Observer (3)
Balloon Observer
1921
1940
1940
Medical
Flight Surgeon (3)
Flight Nurse (4)
1943
1943
Flight Surgeons' and Flight Nurses' badges were gold until 1944 when the color was changes to silver.
Crewmen
Air Crew Member
Bombardier
Navigator
1942
1942
1942
Aerial Gunner
Flight Engineer Early Version (5)
Flight Engineer Regulation Version
1943
c. 1944
1945
Flying Instructor Insignia
Flying Instructor (6) 1943
This insignia was worn on the right uniform cuff not over the left breast as with other wing badges.