The Best Communications Link on Local Calling Areas on the Web
NOTICE - To All Telephone Consumers,
I am a former resident and President of the Bay Country Estates Homeowners Association in southern Anne Arundel County in Dunkirk, Maryland. We had a case, # 8772, before the Public Service Commission (PSC) of Maryland requesting an investigation into Expanding the Local Telephone Calling Areas & having lower rates as a result of "The Telecommunications Act of 1996." We received press coverage for over 4 years in the Washington Post, the Annapolis Capital Gazette, the Calvert Independent, and other local newspapers.
I received numerous letters of endorsement in support of this action from Senator Paul S. Sarbanes; Senator Barbara A. Mikulski; Congressman Steny H. Hoyer; Congressman Albert R. Wynn; Congressman Robert L. Ehrlich, Jr.; Senator Thomas "Mike" Miller; Senator Leo Green; Delegate George Owings III; Senator Bernie C. Fowler (retired); the Southern Maryland Delegation, Van T. Mitchell Chairman; as well as the Anne Arundel County Council, the Prince George's County Council, the Charles County Board of Commissioners, the Calvert County Board of Commissioners, the Tri-County Council, the Dunkirk Area Concerned Citizens Association, the Prince Frederick Chamber of Commerce, the Wooded Valley Estates Homeowners Association, the Chesapeake Ranch Estates Homeowners Association, the Bannister Neighborhood Association, the Riverdale Baptist Church, etc., and over 16,000 PETITION signatures received from consumers throughout Southern Maryland showing a strong "Community of Interest," which was communicated to the PSC.
The petitions and complaint were made with the express intent that the PSC would honor this information as support for an overall investigation, but it appears that this is not the case as support for this measure was totally ignored by the PSC, and little support from the Office of People's Counsel. The issue is for businesses, residents, consumers, etc., to be able to call to other local areas within their jurisdiction, i.e., the Annapolis and Washington, D.C., metropolitan areas without paying for local toll calls. Currently the only people that can call locally to the DC and Annapolis metropolitan areas are those consumers who are paying premium rates to Bell Atlantic Maryland for a foreign exchange {FX) metro line, i.e., 855, 261 or 741.
We want consumers to know that hearings began in this case on March 1998 and continued thru August 3, 1998. The following procedural dates were set for this proceeding:
Carriers had to file call data - March 2, 1998
Hearings were held in the Commission's 16th floor hearing room, and began at 9:30 a.m., except for the hearing on Wednesday, June 17th, which will began at 1:00 p.m.
The only area that was considered for investigation in Southern Maryland were the North Beach and Marlboro telephone exchanges [257 or 286 and the 855 or 812 FX] in Calvert, Anne Arundel, and Prince George's Counties, Maryland. We wanted consumers to know that other exchanges in the area are also supposed to be recognized in this process. Consumers need to write to the Public Service Commission of Maryland Commissioners, Comments@psc.state.md.us, or contact me at I_Petric@Hotmail.com and leave me a message if you desire further information. Please do not delay. In order to be considered, consumers must act on this action now. We want to make sure that consumers are well informed, as this case is receiving minimal publicity in the press.
While on the Internet, please visit our web site at http://fast.to/pscmd/ for more information on the subject.
Thanking you in advance for your cooperation.
Ivan Petric, former President
Case No. 8772
Ivan Petric
Individually and as President
On Behalf of the Bay Country Estates
Homeowners Association, Inc.,
and Surrounding Communities, et.al.
Complainantvs.
Daniel
J. Whelan, President and CEO
Bell
Atlantic-Maryland, Inc., et.al. [aka Verizon]
1
E. Pratt Street
Baltimore,
MD 21202
Respondent
COMPLAINT
Pursuant to Article 78, Section 77, of the Annotated Code of Maryland, and COMAR 20.07.03, Ivan Petric, individually and on behalf of the Bay Country Estates Homeowners Association, Inc., an Association of residential homeowners, and surrounding area consumers of telecommunication services provided by Bell Atlantic-Maryland (BA-MD), Inc., hereby file this complaint against BA-MD, and allege the following in support thereof:/B>
(1) We realize that lines have to be drawn somewhere, but BA-MD has enjoyed a monopoly unto itself for far too long. Unfortunately, these boundary lines that were unilaterally drawn have isolated these areas for over 20 years, and excluded residents and businesses from making local telephone calls to D.C., and its suburban areas, as well as the Annapolis metropolitan areas for far too long. We cannot continue our current situation with quick fixes and poorly planned geographical telephone exchanges and limited calling areas, all for the sake of higher profits. A map of the ideal calling areas, and data of who is excluded versus who is included in a particular calling area shows the disparate treatment that is being provided by Bell Atlantic (see Attachment F). Footnote 1. In Order No. 57936, Case No. 6233 (Phase II), LXI MD. P.S.C. 123 (1970), the Commission ordered C&P [A.K.A. - Bell Atlantic/Verizon] (among other directives) to broaden the calling privileges of the Sykesville exchange. The Commission set forth its standard for expanding a local calling area at 124-125: In requiring the foregoing alterations, the Commission is mindful of the fact that there is a relationship between the scope of local calling privileges and the rates for basic telephone service.The Commission, therefore, must weigh every demand for the further extension of local calling privileges in the context of the Commission's long-standing policy of maintaining basic exchange rates at a level within the means of the widest possible segment of the public. Within these limitations, however, [telephone] exchange subscribers are entitled to local calling arrangements which are reasonable under all the circumstances. Among the relevant circumstances are the expressed needs of the affected subscribers [Emphasis added.] The general test, then, is one of reasonableness. Such factors as customers' desires and the impact on rates are, therefore, appropriate considerations.
a) Since Judge Greene's court decrees did nothing to improve competition, the U.S. Congress passed [House, 414 Yes - 16 No; Senate, 91 Yes - 5 No] the "Telecommunications Act of 1996." On February 8, 1996, President Bill Clinton signed into law. Consequently, the new Federal law preempted any conflicting rules or court orders like Judge Greene's. Therefore, the AT&T Consent Decree that was entered on August 24, 1982, in the Antitrust Action in the U.S. Department of Justice vs. Western Electric, Civil Action #82-0192, and subsequent orders on or after August 24, 1982, were effectively terminated.
b) The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) must now determine just how pro-competitive the new regulatory policies will be from the legislative mandate that was enacted. In this same fashion, consumers are supposed to benefit from this new law because it "officially" begins to break up the "local telephone service monopolies." The new telecommunications law will also force the issue by ordering a new framework for universal service and ensuring that affordable telephone service be provided for all Americans equally. For example: if call waiting costs the phone company less than $.50, and they are allowed to charge consumers $8 would be highway robbery, etc. The test then is for consumers to take charge of the marketplace, and to force the rates to come down; this will prevent the big telecommunication carriers from building-up their profits at the expense of the consumers.We believe that making these changes now will be a better solution since residents are demanding lower rates and better telephone calling areas. Please note that one competitor against Bell Atlantic is already here in southern Maryland. The American Telephone and Telecommunications Corporation, a wireless carrier, is currently offering BA-MD customers unlimited service at $39.95 per month [with no per minute toll charges]. Their calling areas would reach from Saint Mary's and Charles Counties to as far north as D.C., Annapolis, Baltimore, and all of the surrounding local calling area exchanges at a very reasonable price--in comparison to Bell Atlantic's high priced $200 plus for metro/FX assess charges to this same regular customers, which still cross-over LATA areas, in an multi-billion dollar industry. Since past precedents have already been established by Judge Greene, the Commission, and the Department of Justice by granting "waivers" in the past when there has been a "community of interest" to expand local telephone calling areas, and there are a number of customers who obtain a foreign exchange (FX), i.e., a metro line, or extended local telephone calling service in those exchanges, then this same course of action needs to be followed as a resulting conclusion due to passage of the "Telecommunications Act."c) Additionally, monopolies have traditionally always recommended that competition take place in all markets except for their own. The FCC's new tentative decision to spur competition for "wireless" communication carriers will undoubtedly be attacked by lawyers and lobbyists for those who would preserve their local monopolies at the expense of permitting new services and lower prices for subscribers.
d) We believe that the intent of this new legislation was to give telecommunication carriers more freedom to provide consumers with better and cheaper local telephone service. If we are to have a "win-win era for the consumer and for the telecommunications industry", then it is time for the FCC and the Commission provide a decision that will benefit consumers and not make decisions that will just provide higher profits for big business.
Because of these precedents, BA-MD's customers are now entitled to local calling arrangements which are reasonable under all of the above circumstances. We believe that change is a healthy process, and that under these new circumstances it can be an asset that will increase productivity resulting in profitability. Unfortunately, if Bell Atlantic does not make the necessary changes to stay competitive in a fast paced ever changing industry, and meet the goals and expectations of its customers now, the arrival of outsiders such as LCI, SPRINT, AT&T, MCI, and other telecommunications carriers that will be bidding for local telephone access may force a change that BA-MD does not want to see, and eventually it will move even more profits away from the local Baby Bell, to an even smaller profit base as customers leave to the "competition". For Bell to survive in this new technological age, it needs to provide customers with better and cheaper "local telephone service and expanded calling areas." If this occurs, maybe then will Bell Atlantic see an increase in the number of customers that will reach out to a kinder and considerate company that provides for its community, rather than to fade like the dinosaurs of long ago.
South County's Current
Picture
Growth in Population & Labor Force
This same analysis is comparable in Southern Anne Arundel County, and other surrounding areas.Number of Calvert County residents - 68,000- Increased 16,000 since 1990; trend expected to continue.- 40,000± of the labor force commute out daily towards Annapolis
- Available civilian labor force - 35,000 +/-
- 9,552 added since 1990;
- 33,175 commute on Route 2/4 daily thru Prince Frederick*
- 25,625 commute on Route 4 daily thru Dunkirk*
- 20,150 commute on Route 2 daily thru Lothian*
- 23,750 commute on Route 2/4 daily thru Port Republic*
- 16,686 commute on Route 2/4 daily through Solomons*
- 56,575 commute on Route 301 daily through Waldorf*- 40,375± of the labor force commute out daily towards the District
SOURCE: Calvert County Economic Development Commission and the
Maryland State Highway Administration*
In Order No. 70324, (Case No. 8462) (1993), the Maryland Public Service Commission stated: In future examinations of extended local calling areas, we will continue to utilize the community of interest [emphasis added] standards employed by the Company. However, in addition to considering the number of toll calls between exchanges considered for consolidation into a local calling area, we also want to review the number of customers who obtain foreign exchange ("FX") or extended local calling service in those exchanges. Obviously, customers who find it economical to purchase FX service are demonstrating a community of interest with the FX calling area. Re: Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company of Maryland, 84 MD, PSC 4, 40 (1993). Based upon the Commission's standard set out in Order No. 70324, the large percentage of metro FX service customers in Dunkirk and the surrounding areas have demonstrated a community of interest with the D.C., and Annapolis metropolitan areas.
WHEREFORE, Ivan Petric, individually and on behalf of the Bay Country Estates Homeowners Association, Inc., and the surrounding area residents, businesses, and government agencies, respectfully requests that the Public Service Commission:
a) Undertake an investigation into whether Bell Atlantic-Maryland should be required to expand the local calling areas in Dunkirk and the surrounding area exchanges, so that the area residents will be able to call each area exchange locally, and to also make local telephone calls into the D.C., and Annapolis metropolitan areas;b) Order Bell Atlantic-Maryland to undertake an FX study and a toll study to determine the percentage of Dunkirk and surrounding area residents demonstrating a community of interest with the D.C., and Annapolis metropolitan areas;
c) Order Bell Atlantic-Maryland to refund, with interest, to the local area residents for all toll charges that they were forced to incur during the last 10 years, and refund the difference between the local telephone and FX rates;
d) Order Bell Atlantic-Maryland to refund, with interest, the local area residents for all toll charges that were rounded-off to the next minute on each telephone call beyond the six seconds increments, versus one minute six seconds increments, etc., as charged by Bell Atlantic's local long distance toll calls during the last 10 years.
e) Set this matter for an evidentiary hearing, or in the alternative, permit the parties to submit written arguments on the issues presented by this Complaint; and,
f) Grant such other and further relief as may be just and proper.
Ivan Petric
Individually
and as President
On behalf of the Bay Country Estates
Homeowners
Association, Inc.,
and Surrounding Communities, et.al.
Dunkirk, MD 20754
Enclosures
(See PSC web page)
I certify that the attached document(s) were sent by regular mail, unless otherwise indicated below, this day to each of the following:
Honorable H. Russell Frisby, Jr.
Chairman
Public Service
Commission of Maryland
6 St. Paul Street,
16th Floor
Baltimore, MD
21202-6806
Theresa V. Czarski,
Esq.
Maryland People's
Counsel
6 St. Paul Street,
Suite 21202
Baltimore, MD
21202-6806
Respondent
Daniel J. Whelan,
President and CEO
Bell Atlantic-Maryland, Inc.
1 E. Pratt Street
Baltimore, MD
21202
February 17, 1997
/s/
(Date)
Ivan Petric
** Notice: Attachments are available at the PSC Website due to space limitations.
This document was last updated on: , 10/11/00