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ECONOMY - TOURISM

  1. Airey, D. (1978) Tourism and the balance of payments. Tourism International Research - Europe. 3rd quarter, pp.2-16.

  2. Alexander, L.M. (1953) The impact of tourism on the economy of Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Economic Geography. 29, pp.320-326.

  3. Andriotis, K. (2002) Scale of Hospitality Firms and Local Economic Development. Evidence from Crete. Tourism Management. 23(4): 333-341.

  4. Archer, B.H. (1973) The impact of domestic tourism. Bangor Occasional Papers in Economics II. Bangor: University of Wales Press.

  5. Archer, B.H. (1977) Tourism multipliers: The state of the art. Bangor Occasional Papers in Economics. No 11. Cardiff: University of Wales Press.

  6. Archer, B.H. (1982) The value of multiplier and their policy implications. Tourism Management. 3(4), pp.236-241.

  7. Archer, B.H. (1988) Tourism and island economies: impact analyses. In: Cooper, C.P. and Lockwood, A. (eds) Progress in Tourism, Recreation and Hospitality Management. Vol. 1. Chichester: Wiley, pp.125-134.

  8. Archer, B.H. (1995) Importance of tourism for the economy of Bermuda. Annals of Tourism Research. 22(4), pp.918-930.

  9. Archer, B.H. and Cooper, C. (1998) The positive and negative impacts of tourism. In: Theobald, W. (ed) Global Tourism: The Next Decade. 2nd ed. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann, pp.73-91.

  10. Archer, B.H. and Fletcher, J. (1988) The tourist multiplier. Teoros. 7, November, pp.6-10.

  11. Archer, B.H. and Fletcher, J. (1990) Tourism: its economic importance. In: Quest, M. (ed) Horwath Book of Tourism. London and Basingstoke: MacMillan, pp.10-25.

  12. Archer, B.H. and Fletcher, J. (1996) The economic impact of tourism in the Seychelles. Annals of Tourism Research. 23(1), pp.32-47.

  13. Archer, E. (1984) Estimating the relationship between tourism and economic growth in Barbados. Journal of Travel Research. 22(4), pp.8-12.

  14. Baretje, R. (1982) Tourism’s external account and the balance of payments. Annals of Tourism Research. 9(1), pp.57-67.

  15. Borden, G., Fletcher, R. and Harris, T. (1996) Economic, resource, and fiscal impacts of visitors on Washoe county, Nevada. Journal of Travel Research. 34(3), pp.75-80.

  16. Braun, B. M. (1992) The economic contribution of conventions: the case of Orlando, Florida. Journal of Travel Research. 30(3), pp.32-37.

  17. Buckley, P. and Geyikdagi, N. (1993) Tourism and foreign currency receipts. Annals of Tourism Research. 20(2), pp.361-364.

  18. Burgan, B. and Mules, T. (1992) Economic impact of sporting events. Annals of Tourism Research. 19(4), pp.700-710.

  19. Caneday, L. and Zeiger, J. (1991) The social, economic, and environmental costs of tourism to a gaming community as perceived by its residents. Journal of Travel Research. 30(2), pp.45-49.

  20. Carlile, L.E. (1996) Economic development and the evolution of the Japanese overseas tourism, 1964-1994. Tourism Recreation Research. 21(1), pp.11-18.

  21. Chen-Young, P. (1982) Tourism in the economic development of small states: Jamaica’s experience. In: Jalan, B. (ed) Problems and Policies in Small Economies. London: St. Martin’s, pp. 221-229.

  22. Cleverdon, R. (1979) The Economic and Social Impact of International Tourism on Developing Countries. Special report no. 60. London: Economist Intelligence Unit.

  23. Cooper, C., Fletcher, J., Gilbert, D. Shepherd, R. and Wanhill, S. (1998) Tourism Principles and Practices. 2nd ed. London: Pitman.

  24. Duffield, B. (1982) Tourism: the measurement of economic and social impact. Tourism Management. 3(4), pp.248-255.

  25. Eadington, W.R. and Redman, M. (1991) Economics and tourism. Annals of Tourism Research. 18 (1), pp.41-56.

  26. Eyster, J. (1976) Economic development and public policy. Tourism as an alternative. Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly. 17(3), pp.22-30.

  27. Fletcher, J. (1989) Input-output analysis and tourism impact studies. Annals of Tourism Research. 16(4), pp.514-529.

  28. Fletcher, J. and Archer, B.H. (1991) The development and application of multiplier analysis. In: Cooper, C.P. and Lockwood, A. (eds) Progress in Tourism, Recreation and Hospitality Management. Vol. 3. Chichester: Wiley, pp.28-47.

  29. Frechtling, D. (1994a) Assessing the economic impact of travel and tourism - Introduction to travel impact estimation. In: Ritchie J.R.B. and Goeldner, C.R. (eds) Travel, Tourism and Hospitality Research. 2nd ed. New York: Wiley, pp.359-365.

  30. Frechtling, D. (1994b) Assessing the economic impact of travel and tourism – Measuring economic benefits. In: Ritchie J.R.B. and Goeldner, C.R. (eds) Travel, Tourism and Hospitality Research. 2nd ed. New York: Wiley, pp.367-391.

  31. Gelan, A. (2003). Local economic impacts. The British Open. Annals of Tourism Research. 30(2), pp. 406-425.

  32. Go, F.M. and Jenkins, C.L. (eds) (1997) Tourism and Economic Development in Asia and Australasia. London: Cassel.

  33. Gould, G. (1994) Evaluating Tourism Impacts: Study Book. Bournemouth: Bournemouth University.

  34. Hall, C.M. (1991) Tourism in Australia: Impacts, Planning and Development. Melbourne: Longman.

  35. Henderson, D.M. (1975) The Economic Impact of Tourism: A Case Study of Greater Tayside. Research report 13. Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh.

  36. Heng, T. M. and Low, L. (1990) Economic impact of tourism in Singapore. Annals of Tourism Research. 17(2), pp.246-269.

  37. Jackson, M.J. (1986) Economic Impact Studies: The Methodology Applied to Tourism. Bristol: Bristol Polytechnic.

  38. Johnson, D. G. and Sullivan, J. (1993) Economic impacts of civil war battlefield preservation: an ex-ante evaluation. Journal of Travel Research. 32(1), pp.21-29.

  39. Katsouris, P. (1993) Tourism taxation in Cyprus. Seminar on ‘Tourism Development and the Responsibility of the State’. Budapest 15 February 1993. Madrid: World Tourism Organisation, pp.97-102.

  40. Khan, H., Seng, C. F. and Cheong, W. K. (1990) Tourism multiplier effects on Singapore. Annals of Tourism Research. 17(3), pp.408-418.

  41. Kim, S.S., Chon, K. and Chung, K.Y. (2003). Convention industry in South Korea: an economic impact analysis. Tourism Management. 24(5), pp. 533-541.

  42. Lindberg, K. and Johnson, R.L. (1997) The economic values of tourism’s social impacts. Annals of Tourism Research. 24(1), pp.90-116.

  43. Liu, J. and Var, T. (1983) The economic impact of tourism in metropolitan Victoria, BC. Journal of Travel Research. 22(2), pp.8-15.

  44. Liu, J., Var, T. and Timur, A. (1984) Tourist - income multipliers for Turkey. Tourism Management. 5(4), pp.280-287.

  45. Lundgren, J.O.J. (1982) The tourist frontier of Nouveau Quebec: functions and regional leakages. Tourist Review. 37(2), pp.10-16.

  46. Mathieson, A. and Wall, G. (1982) Tourism Economic, Physical and Social Impacts. London: Longman.

  47. McCann, B. (1983) The economic impact of tourism. In: Pacific Area Travel Association (ed) Workshop on Measuring the Impacts of Tourism. Hong Kong: Pacific Area Travel Association.

  48. Milne, S. (1987) Differentiation multipliers. Annals of Tourism Research. 14 (3), pp.498-515.

  49. Mings, R.C. (1969) Tourism’s potential for contributing to the economic development in the Caribbean. Journal of Geography. 68, pp.173-177.

  50. Oosterhaven, J. and Van Der Knijff, E. C. (1988) On the economic impacts of recreation and tourism: The input-output approach. Built Environment. 13(2), pp.96-108.

  51. Paajanen, M. (1999) Assessing local income and employment effects of tourism: Experience using the Nordic model of tourism. In: Baum, T. and Mudambi, R. (eds) Economic and Management Methods for Tourism and Hospitality Research. Chichester: Wiley, pp.123-144.

  52. Papadopoulos, S.I. (1985a) An Economic Analysis of Foreign Tourism to Greece: An Examination of the Growth and Structure of Foreign Tourism to Greece 1960-1984 with a Planning Model and Marketing Policy Recommendations. PhD thesis. Bradford: University of Bradford.

  53. Polytechnic of Central London, Leisureworks, and DRV Research. (1990). Tourism and the Inner City: An Evaluation of the Impact of Grant Assisted Tourism Projects. London: HMSO.

  54. Pye, E. A. and Lin, T. (eds) (1983) Tourism in Asia: The Economic Impact. Singapore: Singapore University Press.

  55. Rose, W. (1981) The measurement and economic impact of tourism on Galveston, Texas: a case study. Journal of Travel Research. 19(7), pp.3-11.

  56. Ruiz, A.L. (1985) Tourism and the economy of Puerto Rico: an input-output approach. Tourism Management. 6(1), pp.61-65.

  57. Sathiendrakumar, R. and Tisdell, C. (1989) Tourism and the economic development of the Maldives. Annals of Tourism Research. 16(2), pp.254-269.

  58. Seward, A.B. and Spinard, B.K. (eds) (1982) Tourism in the Caribbean: The Economic Impact. Ottawa: International Development Research Centre.

  59. Shaw, G., Williams, A. and Greenwood, J. (1987) Tourism and the Economy of Cornwall. Exeter: University of Exeter.

  60. Sinclair, M.T. (1998) Tourism and economic development. Journal of Development Studies. 34(5), pp.1-51.

  61. Sinclair, M.T. (1991) The tourism industry and foreign exchange leakages in a developing country. In: Sinclair, M.T. and Stabler, M.J. (eds) The Tourism Industry: An International Analysis. Wallingford: CAB, pp.185-204.

  62. Sinclair, M.T. and Bote Gomez, V. (1996) Tourism, the Spanish economy and the balance of payments. In: Barke, M., Newton M. and Towner, J. (eds) Tourism in Spain Critical Perspectives. Wallingford: CAB.

  63. Singh, B. P. (1984) The Impact of Tourism on the Balance of Payments. Athens: Centre of Planning and Economic Research.

  64. Smith, C. and Jenner, P. (1992) The leakage of foreign exchange earnings from tourism. Travel and Tourism Analyst. 3, pp.52-66.

  65. Telfer, D. and Wall, G. (1996) Linkages between tourism and food production. Annals of Tourism Research. 23(3), pp.635-633.

  66. Vanhone, N. (1993) Economic impact of tourism: an application to Flanders. Tourist Review. 48(2), pp.23-29.

  67. Vaughan, D. R. and Booth, P. (1989) The economic importance of tourism and the arts in Merseyside. Journal of Cultural Economics. 13(2), pp.21-35.

  68. Vaughan, D.R. and Wilkes, K. (1986) Tourism in Cumbria: A study of the Economic Impact, the Tourism Related Labour Market, and the Opinions of Tourist Related Businessmen on the Future Development of Tourism in Cumbria. London: British Tourist Authority/English Tourist Board Research Services.

  69. Walpole, M.J. and Goodwin, H.J. (2000) Local economic impacts of dragon tourism in Indonesia. Annals of Tourism Research. 27(3), pp.559-576.

  70. Wanhill, S.R.C. (1983) Measuring the economic impact of tourism. Service Industries Journal. 3(1), pp.9-20.

  71. Wanhill, S.R.C. (1988) Tourism Multipliers under capacity constraints. Service Industries Journal. 8(2), pp.136-142.

  72. West, G.R. (1993) Economic significance of tourism in Queensland. Annals of Tourism Research. 20(3), pp.490-504.

  73. Witt, S.F. (1987) Economic impact of tourism on Wales. Tourism Management. 8, pp.306-316.

    Last Updated: 22/12/2003.