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The spur that grew up

WEST End: Toll bridge, Nebraska state line, Decatur NE (8 miles W of Onawa), Monona County IA/Burt County NE

Facing west on 175

This sign is on 175 before you reach the bridge. It costs 75 cents; the toll is on the Nebraska side. The toll was 50 cents until 1998 and increased to pay for a new iron mesh deck.

Facing west on 175

I crossed both this bridge and the US 52/IA 64 bridge in Sabula within a month. Crossing a wide river on a narrow bridge with metal underneath is ... an interesting experience.

Closeup of bridge deck

Photo by Neil Bratney

This is as close as you can get to an "End" sign. Neil writes, "Here's the last sign in Iowa, as you climb onto the bridge. No 'End 175.' You can see the iron mesh deck on the bridge." So you could say 175's pavement ends right here.

Facing west

And here it is. Decatur is right on the other side. I suppose it is only fitting that I got a Nebraska quarter as change when I gave a dollar to pay the toll. The next pictures are turning around and coming back into Iowa.

Facing south on 75, in Decatur

Historically, this would have been US 73; IA 175 met US 75 in Onawa from 1948 to 1984.

Facing east on 51

This is the first and last NE 51 shield between US 75 and the bridge.

Facing east on 51

Facing east on 175

Photo by Neil Bratney

Welcome to Iowa! Only 221 miles to US 63.

Why, for such a long highway, does it have three digits? Usually, the longer the road, the smaller the number. The answer is very simple: 175 was once your run-of-the-mill spur, 7 miles between Radcliffe and Hubbard. Between 1935 and 1969, 175 was extended west and east, sucking up many other numbers on the way (see below). As the sixth-longest state highway (behind 2, 3, 9, 27, and 92, not in that order), a more suitable designation might be IA 11, a number unused since 1941. As a pipe dream, I'd prefer IA 24, because 175 is exactly where US 24 should be, between 20 and 30.

Neil Bratney took this picture of the bridge from the Nebraska side - at low tide, it would appear. Want lower tide? While the bridge was being built, the river changed course! According to an Associated Press article that ran in the Oct. 4, 2003 Omaha World-Herald, "The bridge with a 22-foot-wide roadway was completed in 1951, but the corps had no money to carry out its promise of rechanneling the river because federal funds were tied up with the Korean War. So for four years, the bridge wasn't used because it only spanned a stretch of dry land near the river." The river was put back and the bridge finished, and the first car drove across on Dec. 19, 1955. As the only bridge between I-129 and US 30, it is an important link today.

Nebraska side of bridge

If you keep going west on NE 51, eventually you will end up at another familiar number, US 275:

WEST End of NE 51: Stop sign/T intersection, US 275, near Wisner NE, Cuming County NE

Facing west on 51

If the number had stayed the same across the state line, this would be the "far west" end of 175.

Facing southeast on 275

The standard junction sign for Nebraska.

Facing southeast on 275

Facing southeast on 275

This intersection is on the diagonal between 275's mainly east-west and mainly north-south portions in Nebraska, though the entire route is signed east-west in the state.

Facing northwest on 275

The brown sign is for the John G. Neihardt State Historical Site. We now return you to your regularly scheduled Iowa highway.

Surrounding area information: I-29 Exit 112

Facing north on 29

Photo by Neil Bratney

Highway 175 serves as a terminus for nine four state highways, is duplexed with every US highway it crosses and every state highway that doesn't end at it, and runs through 15 14 school districts (bordering a 13th) including West Monona, Wall Lake View Auburn East Sac, South Hamilton, Hubbard-Radcliffe South Hardin, and Gladbrook-Reinbeck. (Edits in place to show some of the changes just since 2001.)

Facing east on 175

This LGS is posted closer to the I-29 interchange than downtown Onawa, which are about a mile apart. Ahead is a turn for a frontage road serving the businesses beside the interstate (which is in the deep background) and one of the last "West 175" shields in Iowa.

I took both this picture and the LGSs at the east end, three area codes and 2/3 of a state away. As I drove this in 2003 I broke new ground on a state highway I know, a familar number on an unfamiliar road. That all destinations on this sign are for Nebraska calls up the wonder of the open road, going to new places but perhaps staying with a number that goes right back home. OK, I'm done waxing poetic now.

Facing west on 175

Facing west on 175

Despite the standard leaving-town sign above, this is farther west and the last multiple-destination sign on 175.

You're going the wrong way

Facing north

Though their east ends are far apart from each other, IA 141 and IA 175 cross in Mapleton and run together for less than a mile. Just ahead of this picture, the road curves so that eastbound 175 is facing due west for just a bit before it turns northeast.

You will be assimilated...

Above are all the state highways, west to east, that were completely or partially absorbed by 175's extensions in the 20th century, the most recent being IA 57 and 58 in Grundy County in the Great Renumbering.

Facing east on 175

This is the last eastbound mileage sign, by Reinbeck, the counterpart to the sign leaving Onawa above.

EAST End: Stop sign, US 63, Black Hawk County

Facing east on 175

IA 175 is nearly twice as long as US 175 in Texas.

LGS in above picture

Before about 1970, this intersection was not a regular one like today. As it approached 63, it became a "Y-shaped fork", like US 138's east terminus in Nebraska at US 30 was. In 175's case, one curve went north, one south, and in the triangle in the middle (the area the LGS is sitting in) was the Midway Gas Station.

Facing north on 63

Facing north on 63

The directional markers are a relatively recent addition to signs at this intersection. It's unknown if this is a trend.

Facing south on 63

Facing south on 63

*Inaugural Highway End*

Pictures by Neil Bratney: Third, eighth, ninth, and 16th, 2/23/02

Pictures by me: First, tenth, 17th, and 20th, 9/17/07; second, fourth-seventh, 18th, and 19th, 5/7/06; 11th-15th, 6/27/06; 21st, 7/4/05; 22nd, 5/25/03; 23rd-27th, 9/21/07 (west and east ends both seen within the same week, entire route clinched on the 17th)

Page created 11/24/01; last updated 1/9/08

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