GRAPES VARIETIES

Before the scourges from America struck Italian vineyards around the turn of the 1900th, Italy grew thousands of types, some internationally recognised, that their feature varied from one village to the next.
For instance in Lombardia's Oltrepo' Pavese, some 250 varieties where recorded growing in an area smaller than Burgundy's Cote d'Or. "Phyloxera", the scourge, reduced the number drastically.

In the last 50 years the steady conversion from mixed crops to unified vineyards has brought new order and increase planting of outstanding varieties by cross-grafting both native and imported trees.
Still today the numbers and names remain at a staggering high level with the continuous development of new types,

Note that certain types of wine carry the same name as the grapes they are made from.

For dark-skinned grapes click Here
For light-skinned grapes click Here

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