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On Two Different Kinds of Opposites

I wish here to establish a particular distinction where one is necessary, and is not always recognized.
There are two sorts of relationships that two things can have, and we call them both 'opposite'. Here they are:

1) When one thing is an actually present entity, and the other thing is only the absence of that entity.
2) When two things are in such a relationship that the more there is of the one, the less there can be of the other.

I don't wish to submit any new terms to your language, dear reader, and so I won't attempt to name them. In any case, the distinction is a subtle one, and probably will not be important very often. However, to clarify, let me give some examples of both:

First Type - Holding a Pencil and Not Holding a Pencil
These are two states that a hand can be in. Actions which could modify this state include 'picking up a pencil' and 'dropping a pencil'. 'Catching a pencil' would also count. Since you can pick up a pencil, but you cannot pick up the lack of a pencil, this is a relationship for which the one (holding a pencil) represents a present entity (a pencil) and the other (not holding a pencil) represents only the lack of that entity.

Second Type - Right and Left
This is easier to explain, since it is a concept closer to our language. The further you go to the right, the less you are to the left, and vice versa. Most of our descriptive terms for the states of things are examples of the second type, through the laziness (or perhaps efficiency) of our language. However, many actual things do not partake of the second type of opposition, but only the first. For instance, the terms 'empty' and 'full' might seem at first to match perfectly with 'holding a pencil' and 'not holding a pencil'. However, there are situations in which emptiness might be added to something. One might say, "And then a great emptiness descended upon my heart."
Because of this, the terms 'empty' and 'full' are opposites of the second type. 'Holding a pencil' and 'not holding a pencil' are a specific kind of emptiness and fullness, one of which does not admit of being added to something, since it is nothing but the absense of the other.

There is a concept common to the two: That the two states said to be opposed cannot coexist. You can't go right and left. You can't hold and not hold a pencil. It is by virtue of this that the term 'opposite' is a good and meaningful one - It represents this common concept of things being unable to coexist.

Questions to ponder:
Are good and evil opposites of the first type, or of the second type? Are they opposites at all? An easier one: How about hot and cold? Can cold be added to something, or is it merely that heat is being taken away? (Heat is the kinetic exitation of the atoms of a substance)