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When I first got into my family linage, I asked family members for info. My Uncle in Ohio has this book that has come down through the family. He sent me a copy of the book. I typed it exactly the way the copy I recieved looked. I know for sure of one error in the book. Richard (Tailor) Taylor did marry and had children as well. In these memoirs it states that He never married and had no children. We KNOW this to be false. I have not disproved any thing in this book. As a matter of fact alot of it is verified to be true by other sources. You read and be the judge. Tell me what you think. |
Some accounts of the ancestors, relitives and family of Henry B. Taylor with a memoir written by himself.The Taylor BranchWith a suppliment written by Rev. B.S. Taylor Brought down to Oct., 1892 Self published. |
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Page 3 By a manifest of the ship "Truelove," which sailed from London in 1635, it appears that among the passengers were Richard Taylor, aged 16: James Taylor, aged 28; William Taylor, aged 17; Ann Taylor aged 24. All had been certified by their parish clergyman to be of the true faith, and not serving men. It is not certain that this Richard Taylor is the one who afterward settled in Yarmouth, but the fact is given here to stimulate inquire on that point. It is known by tradition that there were two men in the ship coming over from England named Richard Taylor, both of whom settled in Yarmouth, one a farmer and the other a tailor by occupation. The first built his cabin by the side of a large rock, and is known in history as Richard Rock Taylor; the other was called Richard Taylor the tailor. The latter had no children, so all the Taylors who trace their ancestry to Yarmouth, soon after its settlement, reach...... I. Richard (Rock) Taylor 1. He married in 1646, Ruth Burgess, and died in 1703. She died June 9, 1963. Their children were: I. GENERATION. 2. (1) Richard, Jr. b. June 9, 1652, d. 1732. 3. (2) Mehitabel, b. July 23, 1654, m. John Smith, Dec. 29, 1681. 4. (3) Keziah, b, Feb. 18, 1656, m. Samuel Eldridge, Feb. 6, 1680. |
| Page 4 5. (4) Jasher, b. May 9, 1659 6. (5) Hannah, b. Sept. 17, 1661, m. Job Jenkins ( a Quaker), Aug. 26, 1682. 7. (6) Elisha, b. Feb. 10, 1664, m. Rebecca ---------, 8, (7) Mary, b. June 12, 1667. II. Richard, son of Richard (Rock), m. Hannah -----. History says he served in the war against King Philip. Tradition says his wife and two children had a painful experience with the Indians, probably during his absence in that fierce conflict. The Indians made an attack on the town where they lived (name forgotten) and the inhabitants fled to a sloop, which was the only craft then lying in harbor. The last person to step over the side was Mrs. Taylor, with an infant in her arms and a little boy beside her. As she went on board, the Captin, drawong his sword as a token of authority, forbade any more coming on board lest the sloop sink, They then went to Boston, where Mrs. Taylor left the sloop, knowing neither where to go nor what to do. After walking some distance she sat down by the roadside and, reflectin upon her destitute condition, began to weep. Soon a gentleman passed and after walking a few rods, retuned and asked if she was one of the company who had escaped from the Indians. Being answered in the afffirmative, he told her to remain where she was until he returned and he would provide for her the coming night. After a short absence he returned bringing another gentleman, who took her eldest boy, while he provided for Mrs. Taylor and infant until she could care for them herself. Children of Richard, Jr., and Hannah: 9. (1) Isaac, m. Judith Lewis, Nov. 30, 1733. 10. (2) Jasher, m. Experience Cobb, June 13, 1715. |
| Page 5 12. (3) Ebenezer, b. about 1689, m. Mary ________. 13. (4) Mary, m. Jonathan Wheldin, Dec. 6, 1698. 14. (5) Daughter. X. Jasher, son of Richard, Jr., m. Experience Cobb. He died Oct. 31, 1752. She died Dec. 17, 1764. Their children were: GENERATION II 15. (1) Ruth, b. April 28. 1715, d. June 18, 1738. 16. (2) Isaac, b. Nov. 14, 1716, m. Nary Joice, Sept. 18, 1755, s. Ashfield, Mass. 17. (3) Lydia, b. June 12. 1717-18, m. John Wheldin, Sept. 21, 1752, s. Bucklin, Mass. 18. (4) Jasher, b. Oct. 6, 1719, m. Thankful Sears, Sept. 20. 1744, s. Ashfield, Mass. 19. (5) Betty, b. Feb. 27, 1721-22, m. Shubel Baxter, Oct. 23, 1757. 20. (6) David, b. May 24, 1724, m. Thankful Hallet, Mar. 23, 1748, s. Ashfield, Mass. 21. (7) Jonathan, b. Feb. 18, 1726-7, m. Thankful Phinney, of Harwich, Mass. 22. (8) Stephen, b. May 16, 1728, d. Dec. 20, 1759. 23. (9) Thankful, b. Apr. 2, 1732, m. Richard Taylor, Nov. 27, 1766. 24. (10) Keziah, b. Mar. 29, 1734, d. Aug. 1, 1801. The above names and dates are taken from a copy of the records kept in the Clerk's office of the town of Yarmouth,kindly lent for the purpose by the town clerk, Wm. P. Davis, Esq. The copy contains records of over 300, from which the above comprise the immediate ancestors of Henry B. Taylor, Jonathan, last above named, and Thankful Phinney being his |
| Page 6 grand-parents. The other branches of the family of Richard (Rock) Taylor have spread over the land and include many men of great energy, influence and force of character, ministers of the Gospel, lawyers, and other men of note. Among them may be named four sons of Jeremiah, son of Isaac above named, whose mother was Martha Alden, daughter of Rev. Timothy Alden, of Harwich, all of whom became worthy, useful ministers, the eldest, Rev. Oliver Alden Taylor, leaving in print an autobiography of surpassin interest. Phineas Taylor Barnum, the great show-man, and Zackary Taylor, President of the United States, are descendants of the same puritan ancestor. Of the children of Jasher Taylor and Experience Cobb, Isaac, Jasher, Jonathan and Stephen, settled in Ashfield, Mass., between 1730 and 1772. Isaac, Jasher and Jonathan settled on a road that is known to this day as Cape Street, from the number of its settlers coming from Cape Cod (Yarmouth). Probably Stephen settled in Ashfield about 1755, but by reason of the indian war returned to the Cape, where he died Dec. 29, 1759. Isaac, known in Ashfield as Captain Isaac, was taxed in Ashfield in 1766---" 1house, 2 cows and 1 horse." His children were Ezekiel, Rachel, Stephen, Isaac, Mary, Jeremiah and Isaiah. Jasher Taylor and Thankful Sears moved to Ashfield in 1772. Their children were, Samuel, Barnabas, Edward, Experience, Hannah, Bethiah, Jasher, Thankful. Jonathan, with his wife Thankful, and their four eldest children, started from Yarmouth to make a home in the then far West, among the mountains of Western Massachusetts, probably in 1760. Tradition says most of their way lay through an unbroken wilderness, and with their goods on an ox-sled, driving their cows and sheep, they were obliged much of the way to cut down trees to make a track for their sled. They stopped sev |
| Page 7 eral years on the way in Hardwick, Worcester Co., Mass., probably because the Indians were then troublesome west of the Connecticut River. Their children, Stephen, Rebecca, Joshua and David were born and baptized. Probably they reached their Canaan in 1769, as their daughter Thankful was baptized in Ashfield in April, 1770, Their daughter Hannah in May, 1773, and their youngest child, Ebenezer, Feb. 18, 1776. It appears from the Town Records of Ashfield that Jonathan Taylor and his wife Thankful united wirh the Congregational Church in Ashfield in Feb., 1769, and that he afterward became a deacon of the same. It is tradition that those threebrothers were devout, earnest, Christian men, honored by their acquaintaces and favored in their death. Jonathan, at the age of 68, was living with his son Jonathan, when, as told by his son Ebenezer, he went on Dec. 28, 1792, to fodder some young cattle at a stack in the meadow a short distance from the house. Not retuning as soon as expected, it was thought he had gone across the fields to visit a sick neighbor, so no search was made till near night. Then his tracks were found where he had started for the neighbor's, and having knelt in a fence corner, while at prayer, God had taken him. Of the other two, one had been on a winter's evening to a conference church meeting, and while walking home with his son spoke of feeling faint. The son called to a neighbor passing in a sleigh, and helped his father in. On reaching home he was found to be asleep in Jesus. The other brother was living with a son, enjoying a happyold age, and was accustomed to sit in his arm chair in the warm chimney corner, of a winter's evening and take a nap. One evening on trying to awaken him, he was found to be resting in hope of immortality and eternal life. |
| Page 8 XXI. Jonathan Taylor m. Thankful Phinney. Their children: GENERATION III. 25. (1) Jasher, b. Jan. 22,1753, m. Dolly Carr, lived in Lenox, Mass., (his youngest brother, Ebenezer, living with him from about 1790 to about 1797), moved to Ohio and settled in Dover in 1814, where he died in 18--. From the records of the Pension Office it appears that he enlisted July, 1778, for 9 months, in Capt. Cleveland's company, in the regiment commanded by Col. Michael Jackson in the Revolutionary War. 26. (2) Henry, b. March 15, 1755, at Yarmouth, d. in Capt. Ward's company in the Revolutionary Army, Sept. 30, 1778. 27. (3) Jonathan, b. May 3, 1757, at Yarmouth, m. three times. First, Phoebe Howes of Ashfield. Second, Mrs. Eunice Baker Matthews of Dennis, Mass., Third, Mrs. Jemima Sheppard Lyon. He was about 12 years old when his father moved to Ashfield, where he lived until his death, March 19, 1839. From the records of the Pension Office it appears that he served in the American Army before Boston with Capt. Webber, in Col. Fellows' Massachusetts regiment, joined his company at Roxbury in July, 1775, and later was stationed at Dorchester. About Jan. 1, 1776, he volunteered for one year in Capt. Samuel Bartlett's Company, in Col. Jonathan Ward's Massachusette regiment, and participated in the siege of Boston, until the place was evacuated by the British, March 17, 1776. Thence he was ordered to the defence of New York City, and was in the battle of Long Island, Aug. 27, 1776, in the night retreat to New York City, then, when it was evacuated, Sept. 15, 1776, he accompanied the army towards White Plains, and was discharged at Peekskill. About July, 1777, he |
| Page 9 volunteered in the Militia under Capt. Benj. Phillips, marched to Moses Kill on the Hudson River, from which place they were induced, by the continued advance of the invading army with Indians from Canada, to retreat to Stillwater, Saratoga Co., N. Y., where the Continental regimaents were assembling, andthence he returned home. He had been there but three or four days when a wide-spread alarm caused a summary call for the Militia, and he marched, late in August, 1777, under Capt. Elisha Stanston, by way of Bennington, Vt., to Saratoga, N. Y., and thence to Fort Edward, having a skirmish with the enemy on the way, at Moses Kill, the object being to cut off the retreat of Gen. Burgoyne to Canada. While on this scouting duty, the battles of Stillwater, Sept. 19 and Oct. 7,1777, having taken place, followed by the surrender of the army under Burgoyne, Oct. 17, 1777, he was discharged. In June, 1778, he volunteered for four months in the State troops under CaptainDavid Pomeroy, to guard the public stores and prisoners at Albany, N. Y., where Gen. Stark was in command. 28. (4) Sarah, b. Nov. 4, 1759, m. Joshua Vincent; lived and died in Heath, Mass. 29. (5) Stephen, baptized at Hardwick, Mass., April 25, 1762, m. Mindwell Taylor. He enlisted for 8 months in Capt. William Watson's company, Col. James Wisson's Massachusetts regiment, and was discharged Nov. 1, 1778. He reinlisted in the same company for 9 months and was discharged at West Point, N. Y., April 9, 1780. He served another term of 18 months, probably from the spring of 1782 to Dec., 1783, and was injured at West Point, in his left leg, by a severe bruise received while on fatigue duty. He had no children. 30. (6) David, b. at Hardwick, Mass., July 26, 1767, was a practitioner of medicine, m. Helen Phelps, April 25, 1798, |
| Page 10 settled in South Hero, Vt., died Aug. 25, 1821. Widow died July 27, 1845, in Indiana. 31. (7) Rebecca Jerusha, b. at Hardwick, Mass., Sept. 23, 1764, m. --Smith, moved to Dover, Ohio, in 1811. 32. (8) Thankful, b. at Ashfield, Mass., baptized April, 1770, m. Gad Wright, lived in Williamsburg, Mass. 33. (9) Hannah, b. at Ashfield, Mass., baptized May, 1773, lived and died in Lenox, Mass., unmarried. 34. (10) Ebenezer, b. at Ashfield, Mass., in Jan., 1776, baptized Feb. 18, 1776, lived some of his minority with his oldest brother, Jasher, at Lenox, Mass., m. Lucinda Boardman at Chateaugay, N. Y., in 1804, where he resided till the spring of 1814. During the winter of 1813-14, the settlers in the Chateaugay, (N. Y.) wilderness were much disturbed and harrassed by the marching of the hostile forces along the old turnpike. Early in March, 1814, while the British army was retreating to Canada, the horses of (34) Ebenezer Taylor were stolen and only by a persistent pursuit into Canada and an appeal to a high officer was he able to recover them. Then, being obliged to return along by-roads on account of the enemy, it was nearly morning before he reached home. Calling up his wife and children he said, "give us breakfast and we'll leave this country." Packing a few necessary articles on a sled he drove the same day to South Hero, Vt., where for five years he resided on the West shore, opposite and in sight of Plattsburg. Here on the 11th day of September, 1814, he, with a large throng of deeply interested spectators, witnessed the important naval battle between the British and American fleets, and rejoiced in the defeat and the humiliation of the proud and haughty invader. In 1819 he removed to a farm on the south end of the Island where he lived till the spring of 1820. Then he moved to Mil |
| Page11 ton, Vt., and lived on Fox Hill till the spring of 1847. Then he moved to Pike River, P. Q., where he lived till the fall of 1852, when he went to spend his last days with his son Henry B. then financial agent of Troy Conference Academy at Poultney, Vt. Here he died July 25, 1853, in great peace, having been for the last fourteen years of his life a very devout, earnest Christian. He generally called Captain Taylor, from having been captain of the militia company in the regiment commanded by Co. Thomas Smith, while living at Chateaugay, N. Y., during the war of 1812, and was well known as a man of industrious habits and sterling integrity of character. From the above it appears that Deacon Jonathan Taylor and four of his sons served more or less in the War of the Revolution. No doubt all served much more of the seven years than appears on the files of the Pension Office. Ebenezer Taylor often said that his father and four brothers were in the service most of the time, and especially his oldest brother Jasher, who was out in every year, and his brother Henry, until his death. It is tradition that when Deacon Jonathan arrived home fromthe army in the fall of 1778, he opened the door and stood weeping on the threshold for some time before he could inform his wife of the death of their Henry in the service. During the absence of the father and four oldest sons, the mother with the aid of her two little boys and her girls, planted the farm crops, took care of the stock, and made provision as well as she could for the winter. Deacon Jonathan sometimes said at the close of the war he was not worth a dollar in the world, so greatly had his means decreased and his estate become incumbered and wasted by the absence of himself and sons. Who can estimate the cost of our national freedom? Yet |
| Page 12 who can doubt that it is worth to mankind vastly more than all it cost? Soon after the close of the war serious trouble arose in Western Massachusetts over the impsition of taxes. Meetings were held and an organization made to prevent their collection from the deeply impoverished people. The leading spirit in this uprising was Capt. Daniel Shay, who had done much good service in the Continental Army, but feeling that the people were being oppressed, was ready to lead them against their new oppressors. Ebenezer often told of his brothers' interest in the strife, of their meeting with Capt. Shay, and of the return of his oldest brother, Jasher, from the last assembly of Shay's force; how he entered the house and, hanging his musket on the hooks, said he had carried that musket seven years fightin the enemies of his country, but now that it had come to using it against his old comrades, in an effort to destroy the nation they had set free, he, for one, would go no farther. The same spirit animating the breasts of the majority of Shay's men, his force quietly despersed and the trouble was over. Soon after this, Deacon Jonathan arranged with his son Jonathan to take the farm and care for him and his wife during their lives. XXV. Jasher Taylor, m. Dolly Carr. Their children: GENERATION IV. 35. (1) Henry, b. Sept. 28, 1779, m. Elizabeth Barnes, d. July 3, 1862. She died 1871. 36. (2) Temperance, m. Follett. 37. (3) John, m. Abigail Ward. |
| Page 13 38. (4) Jonathan, m. Anna Smith, d. 1851. 39. (5) Rhoda, d. in Lenox, Mass. 40. (6) Anna, d. in Lenox, Mass. 41. (7) Enos. Unmarried. 42. (8) Reuben, d. while the family wore moving to Ohio. 43. (9) Abigail, m. Chester Dean. 44. (10) Dennis, m. Rebecca Smith. 45. (11) Stephen. XXVII. Jonathan Taylor, m. 1st, Phoebe Howes. Their children: 46. (1) Betsey, m. Samuel Foster, moved to Ohio. 47. (2) Lucy, m. Edward Hatch, Jan. 1, 1801. 48. (3)Phebe, m. Samuel N. Gaylord, lived in Cortland, N.Y., d. about 1860. 49. (4) Lois, m. Orrin Wakefield, lived in Kingsville, Ashtabula Co., Ohio. 50. (5) David, m. Jerusha Sekells, lived in Salem, O. Was killed in a saw-mill in 1836. 51. (6) Jonathan, m. Rebecca Ellis. XXVII. Jonathan Taylor, m. 2nd, Eunice Baker Mathews. Their children: 52. (1) Sally, b. in Lenox, Mass., Oct. 3, 1800. Was a tailoress, m. Jan., 1855, to Rev. David Pease, a Baptist minister, d. Nov. 30, 1878, in Ashfield. 53. (2) Priscilla, b. Sept., 1802, m. Summer Bement, d. Dec., 1834. 54. (3) Hepsibah, b. May, 1804, m. Earl J. Merriman, lived in Westfield, Mass., d. in 1875. 55. (4) Mary, b. May, 1806, d. Jan. 23, 1830. |
| Page 14 56. (5) Jerusha, b. Dec. 5, 1808, m. 1st, Francis E. Williams of Conway, Mass., Sept., 1834. He died Aug. 6, 1868, m. 2nd, John M. Bardwell of Conway, Feb. 27, 1873. He died Jan. 23, 1887. She is still living, visited her relatives in Mooers and at Pike River, P.Q., in Aug., 1888, and has her winter home with her daughter, Mrs. Jerusha A. Woodruff, in Northampton, Mass., while her summers are spent in her own house in Conway. XXVII. Jonathan Taylor, m. 3rd, Mrs. Jemima Shepherd Lyon. Had no children. One of her children by by her first marriage, Miss Mary Lyon, as founder and first principal of Mount Holyoke Female Seminary, has earned a just and glorious renown by her great service to Christian female education. XXVII. Sarah Taylor m. Joshua Vincent. Their children; 57. (1) Ruth, b. in Heath, Mass., m, --------Sears. 58. (2) Orrin. XXX. Rebecca Jerusha Taylor, m. -------Smith. Their children; 59. (1) George, drowned soon after reaching Ohio. 60. (2) Stephen, m. Philura Love. 61. (3) Roswell, m. Jane Farr. Had three children, Jerusha, Melvina A., Almira. 62. (4) Rachel, m. Silas Southworth. 63. (5) Rebecca, m. Dennis Taylor, son of (25) Jasher. 64. (6) Hepsibah, m. Asaph Brown. XXXI. David Taylor, m. Helen Phelps. Their children; 65. (1) Stephen, b. July 7, 1801, d. at Jackson, Ore. 66. (2) Selim, b. Apr. 19, 1803, s. in Indiana. |
| Page 15 67. (3) Sevedra, b. Feb. 8, m. Martha R. Wilkins, Sept. 25, 1842, d. at Detroit, Mich., May 31, 1876. 68. (4) Sebastian Frederick, b. Dec. 24, 1808, m. Judith Kellogg, Oct. 30, 1833. Was a lawyer, judge of the Supreme Court of Ohio, lived and died at Sandusky, O., Oct., 1882. 69. (5) Solon, b. Sept. 13, 1811, m. Sarah W. Carrier, lived and died at Newark, N. Y., Dec. 30, 1806. 70. (6) Seth, b. July 7, 1813, unmarried, d. at Burlington, Vt., May 17, 1845. 71. (7) Sylvester H., b. Mar. 31, 1816, d. Aug., 1858, in Wisconsin. 72. (8) Helen, d. in infancy. 73. (9) Huldah, b. May 19, 1818. Killed by being thrown from a carriage by a runaway team, on Fox Hill, Milton, Vt., Oct. 12, 1829. 74. (10) Philura, b. June 27, 1820, m. ------------ Kennedy, d. Nov. 30, 1854, in Indiana. XXXII. Thankful Taylor, m. Gad Wright. Their children; 75. (1) Ebenezer. 76. (2) Gad. 77. (3) Hiram. 78. (4) Phinney. 79. (5) Thankful, m. ----- Nye. Lived in Barre, Mass. 80. (6) Persis. Unmarried. XXXIV. Ebenezer Taylor, m. Lucinda Boardman. Their children; 81. (1) Abel Lewis, b. July 29, 1805, m. 1st, Ann Woodbury, Mar. 31, 1832; she died Feb. 12, 1833. He m. 2nd, Almira H. Ellis,Oct. 2, 1836. He died April 30, 1880. She died Feb. 16,1892. |
| Page 16 82. (2) Jonathan B., b. 1807, d. Oct., 1828. 83. (3) Jane Jerusha, b. Jan. 11, 1810, m. Moses T. Davis, Sept. 25, 1831, d. Mar. 15, 1862. 84. (4) Lucinda Boardman, b. 1818, d. Aug. 24, 1820, atSouth Hero, Vt. 85. (5) Henry B., b. at South Hero, Grand Isle Co., Vt., Mar. 8, 1822, m. Julia M. Shessen, Feb. 1, 1849. The following Personal Memoirs were written at the earnest request of his children, by Henry B. Taylor, and are here inserted as a part of the Family History: Henry Boardman Taylor was born in South Hero, Grand Isle County, State of Vermont, March 8, 1822. His father then owned a farm on the south end of Grand Isle, and here on the banks of the beautiful Lake Champlain with the Freen Mountains near at hand on the east and the Adirondacks in view across the lake on the west, his early childhood was passed. When seven years of age his father sold his farm on the Island and removed to one he had purchased in the town ofMilton, Chittenden County, Vt. Before leaving their island home the family had been called to bury two of their number. Lucinda in early childhood, and Jonathan, in his young manhood, had been called from their midst, and grief and sorrow had borne heavily upon the loving mother. While living on the Island the family was surrounded by many relatives. Joseph Boardman, brother of the mother, lived on an adjoining farm. Henry Boardman, another brother, lived on a farm adjoining his brother Joseph. Elisha Boardman, the youngest brother, lived on the west shore at the ferry to Cumberland Head. Also, on the father's side, there lived on the Island, one brother, namely, David Taylor, M.D., with family of seven sons and three daughters, named Steph |
| Page 17 en, Solon, Sebastian, Sevedra, Seth and Sylvester, Helen, Huldah and Philura. The home of the family in Milton was on Fox Hill, about a mile from the lake ferry to the Island and the same distance from the lower falls of the river Lamoille. Here the parents resided until 1848, and here, attending the district school winters and working on the farm summers, Henry lived with them until the spring of 1837. The school-house was about a mile distant and the schools were of the most elementary and primitive character; Yet he obtained in them some knowledge of spelling, reading, writing, arithmetic, geography and English grammar. When about ten or elevin years of age, a profound impression was made on his mind by the faithful pious counsels and prayer of a young lady named Farr who taught the district school one summer. He, with other pupils, became deeply interested in religion, held prayer meetings at the intermissions of school, and some of them joined the church and continued to live Christian lives. Henry was dissuaded by his parents from joining the church and soon lost his serious impressions. In the year 1831, Sept. 25, his sister Jane was married to Moses T. Davis who became a beloved brother, friend and counsellor to him for more than 30 years of his life. With him he made two trips on a passenger packet from the city of Vergennes, Vt., to Buffalo, N.Y., in the fall of 1838, and one from Vergennes to Troy, N.Y. On their return from the latter trip the packet was frozen in the canal at Schuylerville, and as there were no railroads or stages running then, they traveled over the frozen ground by the way of Fort Edward, Whithall, Orwell, Addison, Vergnnes and Burlington, to their home in Milton- a long weary journey on foot. |
| Page 18 In the spring of 1837 Henry went to live with his brother, Abel Lewis,and served him as clerk in the store during the summer. He had a severe attack of bilious fever in the fall and in the early winter had a taste of the alarms of war. An insurrection known as the "Papinaux War" took place in Canada; a small force was organized at Swanton and started to march into the lower province, but were met at Moore's Corners by a body of Canadian militiana and defeated. The firing was distinetly heard at Pike River, and the terror and excitement among the people was intense. In the winter of 1838 the troubles were renewed and some sharp battles were fought at different points. Those were indeed troublesome times. Many, suspected of sympathy with the patriots, were arrested and thrown into prison and the whole country was under martial law. In March, 1839, A. L. Taylor, learning that a charge of criminal sympathy with the rebels had been lodged against him and a warrant issued for his arrest, fled by night on foot across the lines and came to his father's house and despatched Henry to take charge of his business. His first duty was to visit a camp of lumbermen near the Scotch Mountain, with directions to the men about their work, then to ride across the country to Chambly, cross the Sorel and St. Lawrence on the ice to Montreal, purchase a bill of goods to be shipped by railroad to St. Johns, and thence to ride home, all traveling being on horseback. That shipment of goods was among the first made on the St. Lawrence and Champlain R. R. - the first built in Canada and among the first opened for business in America. Abel L. Taylor remained an exile in the United States until about the first of June, when he returned via. Montreal (where he assured of safety by the authorities) to his home and res |
| Page 19 umed his business of merchant and lumberman. Henry resided with him as clerk in his store until September. During that summer he was the subject of deep religious convictions and spiritual awakenings under the preaching of Lathrop Burge, a local preacher of the Methodist Church and a resident of Ticonderoga, N.Y., engaged in lumbering at Pike River, Canada. Many good resolutions were made by Henry B. To reform his life, but as thy were made in his own strength and without any Confession of sin or acts of repentance, they were as oftern broken. Early in September he started for his father's on a sailing vessel, hoping to meet at North Island some friends from Milton at a camp-meeting. But the vessel was detained two days by head winds and a large painful boil came on his foot which so lamed him that on arrival at the camp-ground hecould walk only with great difficulty and was glad of a chanceto ride with an old friend of his father's to the Ferry at Milton and to reach home. Here he met the turning point of his life. In his seventeenth year, though moral and of good repute and the use of strong drink as a beverage, and was in the way of death and eternal separation from Holiness and Heaven. But God's Providence had brought him to the place where and time when he should be led by the Holy Spirit to choose the Saviour of maen as his portion and ingeritance forever. The summer before his sister Jane had been led to Christ and with a few other elect ladies had maintained a prayer-meeting in the neighborhood. A day or two after Henry's return a former schoolmate named Samuel Hewes returned after an absence of several years, to visit relatives, and, having a license to exhort, attended the prayer-meeting and appointed a meeting for the next evening, which Henry B. was induced to attend. There the work of conviction for sin was deepened and |
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Page 20 strengthened by the prayers and exhortations of God's people, and a purpose formed to attend to the undying interest of his soul. The nest day, on or about Sept. 30, 1839, in a grove near the house of his dear friend, Jacob Roberts, his mind received the blessed Divine assurance that his sins were all forgiven and that he was accepted as a child by the Father for the sake of the Son of God. The same evening at a meeting in the house of Brother Roberts he was able to confess to the glory of God the work done for him. Soon after, his father, who had for nearly 40 years been a Universalist, was led to renounce his dependence on that hope, and to accept Jesus Christ as his personal Saviour. The mother, who had indulged a hope in Christ as her Saviour but had never made any public profession, was led to give glory to God for the salvation of herself and family. All united with the Methodist Episcopal Church and for nine years thereafter weekly prayer- meetings were held in the father's house. The winter of 1839-40, Henry B. boarded at home and attended school in the "Blake district," kept by his friend, S. Hewes. The summer of 1840 he was again clerk for his brother A, L. at Pike River. Feeling a strong desire to obtain a better education he left his brother in September and entered Troy Conference Academy at Poultney, Vt., with James Covell. Principal, and Rev. Stephen Allen, George B. Cone, and John Newman for teachers. He had a pleasant room, and for room-mate, John N. Brown, since and now of the Genesee conference, Chaplain in the Army, Presiding Elder, etc. At the end of the quarter he returned home and took a school in a district in Colchester near Cobb Hill which he taught four months for $12 per month and board around. |
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Page 21 During this winter of '40 and '41 great excitement pervaded the country over the preaching of William Miller and his followers of the near approach of the end of the world. By careful investigation Henry B. was satisfied of the error of their teachings and kept on his chosen way in the Methodist Episcopal Church. In the spring of '41 he returned to Troy Conference Academy where he found Jesse T. Peck, Principal, and attended school two terms, and in the following winter taught school in the "Blake district," in Milton, for $15 per month and board around. The summer and fall of 1842 he attended the Academy, and the following winter taught school in Poplar Hollow, town of Hampton, N.Y., and attended the Academy in the summer and fall of 1843. The winter of '43 and '44 he taught school at Granville Corners. At first entering on a course in the Academy he had no plan or purpose but to qualify himself to teach common school. Soon the impression became fixed in his mind that he was called of God to preach the Gospel. The same conviction being in the minds of his friends in the Church, a vote was taken in the class meeting and a license to exhor was given him by Rev. O. E. Spicer, dated Dec. 27,1841. After this he formed the purpose of pursuing a College course, and studied on the preparatory course. But, during the winter at Granville Corners, the Excitement in the Church over the belief in the near end of the workd led many good people to deprecate the course he had marked out, and they urged him to enter the work of the Ministry without further school preparation. This, added to the lack of means to meet expenses at College led him to give up the plan and to offer himself to the Troy Conference in the spring of 1844 at the session held in Poultney. It was judged best by his friends that he should be employed a year under the Presiding Elder before admission into the Conference. After the close of the school, |
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Page 22 he boarded and read theology with Rev. L. A. Sanford, the Pastor of the M. E. Church at Granville, and with him visited the city of New York in May, and attended the session of the General Conference of the M.E. Church, memorable in the History of the Church for the trial of Bishop Andrews on charge of slave holding, which led to the disruption of the Church. He saw and heard there some of the mighty men of that time; among them, J. B. Gough, J. P. Durbin, Capers, Pierce, Bascomb, Bishop Soules and others. After Conference at Poultney he was employed by Presiding Elder Seymore to supply Ellenbugh Mission. On arriving at Plattsburgh, he learned there was no public conveyance to his charge, then a dense wilderness with a few scattered settlements on and near the Military turnpike. Being anxious to be at his work Sunday he set out on foot Saturday morning and with some chance rides reached the place of the first Sabbath appointment the same evening. He was warmly greeted by the few Church members in the scattered settlements, had good congregations, and passed a pleasant year, having a few conversions, organizing Sunday Schools, temperance societies, etc. Being recommended by the Quarterly Conference he was admitted into the Troy Conference in May '45, and appointed to Champlain circuitwith O. E. Spicer for Preacher in charge. This year he boarded with B.W. Shedden, at Mooers, and traveled the two towns with his colleague. During the winter, with the consent of the Quarterly Conference he taught the village school in Mooers. That year the people of the State were allowed to vote on the question of License, and he held many meetins and attended conventions to promote the No License vote. In the spring of 1846 he was appointed to Essex, N.Y., with Seymore Coleman, Preacher in charge, boarding at Essex village with John Stafford. |
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Page 23 To promote the building of a church at Willsboro Falls he acted as Building Committe, collecting subscriptions, letting contracts, hiring men, and working on the belfry when he could not get men to go in the cold weater. The Church was completed, dedicated by J.T. Peck, and many souls saved in it before Conference. At the dedication he had a visit ever memorable, from his mother and nephew, William E. Taylor. At the conference held in Albany, N.Y., in the spring of 1847 he was appointed to Isle La Mott, Vt. Here a fine stone Church had been erected and enclosed but stood unfinished with a debt of about $400.00 upon it. By advice of the Preacher's Meeting of the District, he undertook to pay off the debt and complete the church. Enough to pay the debt was raised on the Island and he visited the principal charges of the district and raised enough to complete the church. It was while collecting the materials to finish off this church that the incident occurred, which was described by Rev. Ward Bullard, then laboring on Grand Isle, Vt., in the "Christian Advocate." and copied in "Stevens' History of American Methodism" and "Park's Troy Conference Miscellanies," as follows: "Rev. H. B. Taylor, one of our faithful itinerants, while laboring upon those Islands, was subjected to a severe trial. Like the Apostle of old he was a night and a day in the deep. He was crossing to the Isle La Motte in December, 1847, with two other men on a scow loaded with lumber for a new church. The wind capsized the scow and the falling snow prevented their being seen, while the roar of the waters hindered them from being heard. They secured a few pieces of their lumber on which they sat, or lay, and held on to the edge of the boat while the waves were breaking over them. Far away from the shore, a watery grave seemed inevitable. The capsizing took place about four |
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Page 24 o'clock in the afternoon, and the boat, by drifting reached the shore about three o'clock the next morning. After being eleven hours in the water, they gained the land in so chilled, frozen and exhausted a state that they could not stand. By locking arms and bracing against each other they managed to get to a house near by and aroused the inmates. Bro. Taylor was at this time engaged in transporting lumber for a church that he was building. He had the privilege, too, of preaching faithe to his two companions, who were irreligious and who expected to perish." After the dedication of the church, aided by Rev. S. D. Brown, he held a few days meetings; several were converted and added to the church. At the Conference held in Troy, May, 1848, he was moved by the appeals of his old principal and friend, Jesse T. Peck, to consent to act as traveling agent for Troy Conference Academy and conjointly with Dr. Peck to raise about $25,000 to pay its debts. While laboring on Burlington district in this work he received word that Dr. Peck had left to become President of Dickinson College, the trustees had been sued and the plan abandoned. For the remainder of the year he was employed in collecting up old subscription bills, etc., for Troy Conference Academy. February 1, 1849, he was married to Miss Julia M. Shedden, daughter of B.W. Shedden and Esther Rood, at Mooers, N.Y. At the conference held at Sandy Hill, May, 1849, the trustees asked his re-appointed him to Pleasant Valley in Albany District. After conference the trustees felt the need of his services so greatly that they induced Rev. J. Lindsey, Preisding Elder of his district to release him from his charge, and he went to Poultney and began housekeeping. The year was on of great labor involving constant travel over the whole extent |
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Page 25 of the conference to collect funds, get agreements with creditors, etc. By selling part of the real estate belonging to them, collecting up old accounts, subscriptions, etc., the long standing and crushing debts of the Institute were provided for, and at the conference of 1850 the Academy was pronounced out of debt. November 26 of this year, his eldest son, Bushrod Shedden, was born in West Poultney, Vt. At Conference of 1850 he was appointed to Warren circuit, embracing the wtowns of Caldwell, Bolton, Warrensburg, Chester, Horicon and Athol, and Edward N. Howe was employed as his colleague. At that Conference he was elected and ordained an Elder, and presented a series of resolutions for taking Missionary Collection, which were adopted and formed the basis of the plan of the Discipline (see minutes of the Conference). At the Conference of 1851, held at North Adams, Mass., he was returned to Warren Circuit with H. H. Smith as colleague. From the seat of Conference he took a trip to Illinois on a visit to his sister, Jane J. Davis. Went by railroad to Buffalo, steamer to Detroit, rail to Michigan City, and steamer to Chicago, by canal boat to Laselle, Ill., then by steamer down Illinois River and the Mississippi River to Alton, Ill. There he hired a horse and drove out to the home of his sister, on the open prairie near Stanton, Ill. He took a land warrant for his brother-in-law to use in paying for his farm. After a short visit he returned by stage via Springfield, Ill., Indianapolis, Ind., to Dayton, O., where he took the Cincinnati and Cleveland R. R. to Lake Erie, the steamer to Buffalo, and throuh Lake Ontario to Ogdensburgh, thence by rail to Mooers, where wife and baby had been visiting. At the first quarterly Conference of the year he was put in charge of Johnsburg charge, and Lathrop Burge was employed as a supply. George S. Brown, a colored man who had been |
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