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WAX MIGRATION

Many paint manufacturers concur that one of the causes of discoloration seen on painted hardboard siding is "wax bleed". Wax or petrolatum is used in the manufacture of hardboard siding to make the board more moisture resistant. Under certain conditions, wax can migrate to the surface thereby causing a "wetting" effect which alters the appearance of the paint film.

Direct sunlight, particularly in southern or western exposures, can accelerate the migration by heating the wax allowing it to become more fluid and more mobile. As you would expect, dark, heat absorbing colors will also accentuate this condition.

SOLUTION: Areas of discoloration should be cleaned with a hot water and detergent solution. In cases where the wax migration is severe, the surface may require cleaning with an appropriate solvent such as mineral spirits. Rags or cloths used to apply the solvent should be changed frequently and the surface allowed to dry before painting.

After cleaning, the surface should be primed and recoated with a high quality based or solvent based paint.