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                        THE LOMBARD KINGS OF ITALY

Legend: the Lombards (also called Langobards) (originally called the Winnili tribe) migrated from Scandinavia to the European Continent under the brothers (2A) Ibor (Ebbe) and (2B) Agjo (Agio), the two sons of (01) Gausus, who gave the Gungingi Dynasty its name. Agjo was the ancestor of

30. Gambara, Lombard Queen, & last monarch of the Gungingi Dynasty; the wife of

31. Agila, aka AEgelmund, "1st" King of Lombards [in right of his wife]. They were childless. Here enters the story that a prostitute gave birth to a boy and threw him into a pond to drown, when King AEgelmund and Queen Gambara happened to ride by and rescued the boy and adopted the abandoned infant, whose name was

32. Lamicho (Lamissio), who succeeded his adoptive parents as the King of the Lombards, founding another dynasty. He had no sons only a single daughter, an heiress, the wife of

33. Letho (Lethu), Gothic Prince [Balthae Dynasty], reckoned 33rd King of the Lombards; founder of still another Lombardic dynasty, that is, the Lethinge Dynasty of Italy; identified with King Chlodio "Le Chevalu", King of Franks

=1 [name], a Burgundian princess

=2 [name], the Lombard heiress, dau of Lamicho (above)

=3 Argotta [Siegse], the Frankish heiress [her 2nd =]

issue of 1st wife:

a. Chlodebald (Chlodebaud)

b. Clotswithe (dau), 2nd wife of Merovech, King of France

issue of 2nd wife:

d. Claffo, 6th King of Lombards

e. Utfora, a Lombardic prince, had issue

issue of 3rd wife:

a. Lotric (Cloderic) (d451), who warred with half-bro Merovech [same mother] over the Frankish throne

b. Hildeoc, id. with King Childeric I of France

c. Gudeoc, id. with King Guntheric of Burgundy

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34.[name], a Lombardic noble elected 34th King of the Lombards in opposition to Letho

35.[name], son, 35th King of the Lombards, died childless

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36. Claffo, 36th King of Lombards

issue:

a. Tato, 37th Lombard King

b. Winta (Winichis) (Zuchilo), Prince (below)

c. Pero, Prince

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issue of Winta (Winichis) (Zuchilo), Prince (above):

a. Pissa, poss. id. with Cissa of Sussex (below)

b. Waccho, 38th Lombard King (d540) (below)

c. Vecta, poss. id. with Wecta of Kent

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issue of Pissa (above):

a. Audoin, 40th Lombard King (below)

b. Alhilda (dau)

[note: if the Lombard Prince Pissa is identified with Cissa of Sussex then his daughter Alhilda would be the Sussex heiress through her mother Adela [or Menie], dau of Aella "The Saxon" of Sussex. The marriage of Alhilda to a native British regional-king, Rhywyrch, saved her from expulsion in 541 when her "barbarian" family was expelled from Britain by the British Celto-Roman counter-offensive.]

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37. Tato, 37th Lombard King (above)

38. Waccho, 38th Lombard King (d540) (above)

=1 Ranigund, a Thurgingian pss

=2 Austrisa (Austrigusa), a Gepidae pss

=3 Salinga, a Heruli pss

issue of 1st wife:

a. Visigarde (dau); =1 Thibert I, King of France (d548); =2 Audoin, 40th Lombard King [his 2nd =] (below)

issue of 2nd wife:

b. Valdarada (Walderade) (dau); =1 Thibaut, King of France; =2 Clothaire I, King of France; =3 Garibald I, King of Bavaria

issue of 3rd wife:

c. Waltari, 39th Lombard King (d546)

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issue of Valdarada (Walderade) (above) & 1st husband:

a. Theudelinde (Theodelinda) (Thilinda) (dau) (below)

=1 Autharic, 3rd Lombard King of Italy 584-590 (below)

=2 Agilulfo, 4th Lombard King of Italy 590-615 (below)

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issue of Theudelinde (Theodelinda) (Thilinda) (d625/7) (above) & 2nd husband:

a. Adaloald, 5th Lombard King of Italy 615-624 abd (d626), begot a single son, Faroaldo (d611)

b. Gundiperg (dau) (below); =1 Arioaldo, 6th Lombard King of Italy 624-636 (below); =2 Rothari, 7th Lombard King of Italy 636-652 (below)

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issue of Gundiperg (above) & 1st husband:

a. Gundoald, Duke of Asti (d641), father of Ariperto I, 9th Lombard King of Italy 653-661(below)

issue of Gundiperg (above) & 2nd husband:

b. Rodoald, 8th Lombard King of Italy 652-653 (below)

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39. Waltari, 39th Lombard King (d546) (above)

40. Audoin, 40th Lombard King (above) (d565)

=1 Rodelinde, dau of Ermenfrit of Thuringia & Amalaberga, the dau of Amalafreya, the sis of Theodoric "The Great", Ostro-Goth King of Italy

=2 Visigarde, his cousin, wdw of King Thibert I of France, &, dau of [his father's bro] Waccho, 38th Lombard King (above)

issue of 1st wife:

a. Alboin, reckoned "1st" Lombard King of Italy 572 (below)

b. Masane (dau)

= Cleph (Cleophis) (Klef), 2nd Lombard King of Italy 572-574, & begot Autharic, 3rd Lombard King of Italy 584-590 (below)

c. [name] (dau)

= Zottone, Duke of Forum Iulii, bec "1st" Duke of Benevento 571, had issue

x. others

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01. Alboin, reckoned "1st" Lombard King of Italy 572 (above)

=1 Clotsinde of France

=2 Rosamunde (Rosalinte), a Gepidae pss

issue of 1st wife:

a. Alpsuinda (dau)

02. Cleph (Cleophis) (Klef), 2nd Lombard King of Italy 572-574

[son of Beleo]

= Masane, dau of Audoin, 10th Lombard King (above)

issue:

a. Autharic, 3rd Lombard King of Italy

03. Autharic, 3rd Lombard King of Italy 584-590 (above)

= Theudelinde (Thilinda) (above) [her 1st =]

04. Agilulfo, 4th Lombard King of Italy 590-615 (above)

= Theudelinde (Thilinda) (above) [her 2nd =]

issue:

a. Adaloald, 5th Lombard King of Italy (below)

b. Gundiperg (dau); =1 Arioaldo, 6th Lombard King of Italy; =2 Rothari, 7th Lombard King of Italy

05. Adaloald, 5th Lombard King of Italy 615-624 abd (d626) (above)

issue:

a. Faroaldo (d611)

06. Arioaldo, 6th Lombard King of Italy 624-636 (above)

= Gundiperg (above) [her 1st =]

issue:

a. Gundoald, Duke of Asti (d641), father of Aribert I, 9th Lombard King

07. Rothari, 7th Lombard King of Italy 636-652 (above)

= Gundiperg (above) [her 2nd =]

issue:

a. Rodoald, 8th Lombard King of Italy (above/below)

08. Rodoald, 8th Lombard King of Italy 652-653 (above)

09. Ariperto I, 9th Lombard King of Italy 653-661(above)

[son of Gundoald, Duke of Asti, son of Arioaldo, 6th Lombard King of Italy]

issue:

a. Perctarit, 10-A & 13th Lombard King (below)

b. Godeperto, 10-B, co-king 661 (below)

c. [name] (dau)

= Grimoaldo, 11th Lombard King 661-671 [his 2nd =]

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10A. Perctarit, 10-A [& 13th] Lombard King 661, 1st time

= Rodelinde

issue: see below

10B. Godeperto, 10-B Lombard King 661

= Ragnatrude of East Anglia

issue:

a. Ragimpert, 16th Lombard King (below)

b. Regintrude (dau) (below); = Theodo II, King of Bavaria

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issue of Regintrude & Theodo II, King of Bavaria (above):

a. Thedebert (d722) (below)

b. Theodorata (dau) (below); = Ansprand, 18th Lombard King 712 (below)

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issue of Thedebert (d722) (above):

a. Swanhild

= Charles "Martel", Duke of France

b. Guntrude

= Liutprand, 19th Lombard King (below)

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11. Grimoaldo, 11th Lombard King 661-671 (above)

= [name], dau of Ariperto I, 9th Lombard King of Italy (above)

issue:

a. Garibaldo, 12th Lombard King (below)

12. Garibaldo, 12th Lombard King 671-674 (above)

13. Perctarit, 13th Lombard King 674-686/8, 2nd time (above)

= Rodelinde

issue:

a. Cuincpert, 14th Lombard King (below)

b. Vigilinda (dau)

= Grimoaldo [II], Duke of Benevento

14. Cuincpert, 14th Lombard King 686/6-690 dep (d700) (above)

= Hermelinde of England

issue:

a. Liutperto, 15th Lombard King (below)

15. Liutperto, 15th Lombard King 700 dep (d702) (above)

16. Ragimpert, 16th Lombard King 700-1 (above)

issue:

a. Ariperto II, 17th Lombard King (below)

17. Ariperto II, 17th Lombard King 701-712 dep (above)

issue:

a,b,c. 3 sons

d. Ratberg (Redburh) (dau); = Pemmo, son of Billo, a Lombard duke (below)

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issue of Ratberg (Redburh) & Pemmo (above):

a. Ratchis, 21st & 23rd Lombard King (below)

b. Astolfo, 22nd Lombard King; [also] reckoned "1st" King of Italy (below)

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18. Ansprand, 18th Lombard King 712 (above)

= Theodorata, dau of Theodo II of Bavaria & Regintrude, dau of Godeperto, 10-B Lombard King

issue:

a. Sigiprand (below)

b. Liutprand, 19th Lombard King (below)

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issue of Sigiprand (above):

a. Ildeprand (Hiltiprand), 20th Lombard King (below)

b. Tasia (dau)

= Ratchis, 21st & 23rd Lombard King (below)

c. Ansia (dau)

= Desiderio (Desiderius) [appears as Didier/Dedier in medieval romance], 24th & last Lombard King (below)

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19. Liutprand, 19th Lombard King 712-744 (above)

= Guntrude, dau of Thedebert (d722), son of Theodo II of Bavaria & Regintrude, dau of Godeperto, 10-B Lombard King

issue:

a. dau

20. Ildeprand (Hiltiprand), 20th Lombard King 744 dep (above)

21. Ratchis, 21st [& 23rd] Lombard King 744-749 abd, 1st time (above)

= Tasia, sis of Ildeprand (Hiltiprand), 20th Lombard King, & Ansia, wife of Desiderio, 24th & last Lombard King

issue:

a. Vastrada, one of the many wives of Charlemagne & the mother of his daughter Ratperg (Redburh), wife of the English Bretwalda Egbert of Wessex

22. Astolfo, 22nd Lombard King 749-752; reckoned "1st" King of Italy 752-756 upon his abolishment of the Byzantine Exarchate (above)

= Giseltrude, sis of Eutychius, last Exarch of Ravenna 728-752 deposed

issue:

a-e:_five_daus_[all_nuns]

23. Ratchis, 23rd Lombard King 756, 2nd time (above)

24. Desiderio [id. with Desiderius, son of Erminulphus, son of Alachisus], 24th & last Lombard King 756-774 dep (d775) (above)

= Ansia, sis of Ildeprand, 20th Lombard King, &, niece of Liutprand, 19th Lombard King

issue:

a. Adelchis, associate-ruler 759-774 (d788), was the ancestor of an Italian noble house & the Grimaldi House of Monaco

b. Gerberga (dau)

= Carloman of France, mother of Pepin & Sigar

c. Desidere [Bertrade], one of the wives of Charlemagne, who conquered the Lombards and annexed their territory [Lombardy] to his realm

d. Adelperga (dau)

= Arechi II, Duke of Benevento

e. Liutperge (dau)

= Tassilo IV, Duke of Bavaria

f. Ansperga, abbess

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David Hughes, 2001, RdavidH218@AOL.com