| We visited
Hampi, Pattadakal and Badami and Amanda and her English friend, Chrissie
in Feb 2004.
Hampi is a World Heritage Site
and consists of the ruins of Vijayanagar where Hindu rulers lived for
200 yrs. The site covers 20 squ kms. The city was sacked by the Mughals
1n 1565.
Hampi Landscape

The key feature
of the landscape is the huge number of granite outcrops and boulders.
Stone
Bridge

. The remains
of a stone bridge crossing the Tungabhadra river.

A stone chariot
at the Vitthala Temple - also known as the musical temple.

The temple has
many stone columns of different length, diameter and shape. These were
be played by musicians to provide music for the King and temple dancers.

A Ganesha statue
with its truck broken during the sacking. This means that they can't be
used for worship.

Bull & Elephant
caving - cover the left side and it is an elephant, cover the right
and it is a bull with it head reared.

Part of the Royal
Palace.

The King's swimming
pool, at least the size of 2 olympic pools. These were warrior kings so
fitness was very important.

Part of the wall
of the King's palace.
Narasimha, carved from a single
boulder in 1528 shows Vishnu in his half man, half lion reincarnation.
Vishnu took this form to kill a demon, see below.
 

The Queen's bath.

Scenes from the
Ramayana which dates back to 500 BC.

A detailed caving
in black basalt in the the King's Palace.

The Queen's quarters.
They had water ducted through the ceiling to cool the air.

The 2 temples
in the foreground were built to test techniques for the final one in the
rear.

Kama Sutra scenes
on a temple.

The large rocks
were broken into slabs by hand drilling holes then inserting wooden stakes
that swelled when wet. This pressure split the granite.

Amanda in Hampi market.
Pattadakal
Another World
Heritage site featuring 8th century temples.
 
The evolution
of the temples can be seen. The earliest were simple boxes to cover the
Shiva linga inside. These then became larger and more ornate. Then corridors
were added at the sides and towers added. Then forecourts which in turn
were later covered.

A Shiva linga
inside the centre shrine.

Again, temples evolving form front to rear right then to
the left.

A beautifully
carved cow in black basalt.
Badami
Four caves were
cut into the rock faces in the 6th-7th centuries. The effort and workmanship
are astounding.

Cave1 at the lowest
level.

Dancing Shiva.

Shiva seated on
a serpent.

Cave4 is a Jain
temple.

Len, Amanda, Carolyn,
Chrissie.

The caves overlook
a large natural water tank.
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