To Brunilda,for her useful and accurate advice, to whom I will always be indebted.(Sept 29, 1998)
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Miguel Conesa Osuna
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Artist-Painter, Illustrator, Graphic Artist, Designer, Computer Artist, Print Maker and Writer/Pintor, Ilustrador, Artista Gráfico, Diseñador, Artista de la Computadora, Grabador y Escritor
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(Pintor Puertorriqueño, Nacido: 1952)
Miguel Conesa Osuna is an
extraordinarily talented painter, born in Ponce, Puerto Rico in September 29th,
1952. He was the oldest son of an Architect, who taught him perspective since
the age of 12.
His early education begun at age 10 with the art professor
Carola Colón, at the old Colegio
Ponceño de Varones on Comercio Street in Ponce.
He studied drawing techniques under the Spanish Painter
José Azaustre Muró and participated of the "Talleres Sabatinos" (a
government funded Art program for talented Young Students back in 1970-72),
under the guidance of Tommy Albert Pagán. He participated at the first
"Arte Joven Royal bank of Canada" exhibition held at their branch in
Hato Rey in 1971. That same year he won an Art Scholarship from The Luis A. Ferré
Foundation to study Art at the Catholic University. The following summer he
took Figure Drawing classes with live model with the Puerto Rican painter Frank
Cervonni, Watercolor under August Marín and Mural painting under Rafael Ríos at
Artes Plásticas in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
His studies were interrupted by the draft military
service the following year and served in the military, stationed at Ft. Gordon,
Georgia, for two years. While in the military, he was trained as a Graphic
Artist. After his honorable military discharged he attended to Augusta College,
in Augusta Georgia, where he lived for 12 years. After his military service, he
also worked for Civil Services as a Graphic Artist developing skills in
printing media techniques and linear drawings, which allowed him later in life
to make a living as a Graphic Artist.
Conesa became use to paint directly from nature by the
influenced of several American realists, such as Andrew Wyeth, Phillip
Pearlstein, Jack Beal, Ivan Albright and the British Lucian Freud which gave
him a great of in nature to his subject. The Pre-Raphaelites and the
surrealist’s painters such as Salvador Dalí,Rene Magritte and Yves Tangury also
influenced him a great deal during his formative years.
During those years, he traveled extensively and even went
to the Soviet Union back in 1976 before the Perestroika. He has the opportunity
to see Russian Art and visited the Hermitage and some artist’s studios from
which he sensed that the Russian country was heading toward new changes.
Although he had formal instruction since the age of 10,
his graftmanship and technical efficiency were largely self-acquired. His
development as a painter was phenomenally rapid, for his talent caught the
attention of Antonio Molina, former art critic, historian, writer, painter, art
lecturer and president of the Puerto Rican Cultural Affairs Committee for
UNESCO. Molina included Conesa’s early accomplishments at the "La Gran
Enciclopedia de Puerto Rico" (volume number 8), which talks about the
history of the Visual Arts in Puerto Rico.
Ever since Conesa’s first one-man exhibit back in 1972 at
the age of 19 at the Ponce Municipal Building, he had staged 46 exhibitions
till 1997 and participated in over 100 collective shows in the USA, Puerto Rico
and Europe. He has been included in "Who in American Art" since 1983.
Conesa’s method of painting and style convey a lot of
discipline. He paints either from nature, living models or photography (in some
cases) to collect the information he needs in order to materialize his visual
ideas. He does several dozens of quick and slowly rendered studies before the
making of a final work.
Painting and drawing has been an obsessive thing for
Conesa who had actively been producing amazing works since the age of 16. In
recent years he produces around 4 to 6 large canvas a year. He does at least 12
to 16 works in the size of 17" x 20" on canvas and paper and few
other sizes, including small works between 8-1/2" x 10" and 11"
x 17" which are in many cases small detailed ideas for larger works. He
had incorporated digital works printed by laser which he glue to his canvas in
process creating a unique and rich texture either on paper or on canvas.
He does several dozen of fast works on paper or on canvas
of preliminaries, from which he chooses some of them for a slow detailed work.
He had created his own iconography of images and symbols that identify his
work, which had been modified and enhanced through the years. His symbols had
emerged from his different experiences through his life and most of his works
are biographical in the whole sense of the spoken word.
He paints in any kind of format large or small. His small
or miniature works are impressive like pieces of jewelry.
His picture’s tittles are long statements of ideas very
much like a poem or a short story.
Conesa did a picture back in 1977-78 (36" x
46") and a second version of the same subject back in 1979-83 (44" x
95"), using a tapestry format in which he conveys to the observer the
enigma of life and death. Conesa gave to the first work the following tittle:
"There was a man named John who died of
old age. No one came to his funeral. No one neither loved, knew or understood
him. Strange hands brings him flowers now and then, no flower ever fades at his
grave, not even in winter…"
His works are realistic in form but shows a lot of
expressionistic overtone giving them a sense of surrealistic or magic quality
without going extremely bizarre. His realism is not divorce from abstraction
and he uses from time to time a lot of texture to make his images far more
powerful. He distorts form to make it more expressive whenever he feels is
needed.
He has been concern for to convey the basic elements in
Art, such as expression, form, line, texture, technique and color. He had
always painted for himself and had been true to his own convictions. " As Artists, we are supposed to had chosen the path to exploring
the medium of painting, drawing or printmaking, and such task is a very serious
matter. Painting is not a game, it is about exploring, and putting together
ideas, whether they come from your daily life, dreams, visions of past or
present experiences…" he says.
Conesa has an
extensive knowledge of art history, general culture and philosophy of the ages.
He is an open-minded person. The science fiction literature, movies (and having
experienced a UFO sighting back in the winter of 1975 while driving toward New
York city on highway 95) influenced him to create the most enigmatic masked and
winged extraterrestrial beings.
He works in
several mediums: acrylic, watercolor, oil, egg tempera, pencil drawing, mixed
media and printmaking. He had created a lot of interesting works in
lithography, dry point, etchings and serigraphy, which he does from time to
time as special projects. Since 1989, he began working on digital prints, which
he enhanced with traditional mediums.
All these mixed media had created an interesting and unique trademark on
this serious and well-disciplined image-maker.
His computer
rendered works, which he had been doing since 1986 are printed on paper and
canvas and is an extension of his creative work. This digital medium had allowed him to explore beyond the
traditional mediums, incorporating creative elements to traditional painting.
He had become
a drawing master in computer rendered images from scratch, using simple and
basic softwares, such as “Mc Paint” and “Mc Draw” (by Macintosh), which he
begun exploring seriously since 1989. Later in 1995, Conesa began using the
software “Paint”, which brought a new stage of color images far different from
his early monochromatic works.
Conesa has
been an original, an innovator in the manner in which he had combined Digital
Art with traditional mediums. This unique combination of mediums is unparallel
among many working artists today and yet, many are not aware of his
contribution to the creative media.
Charles Morgan
Miami, Fl.
January 25, 2000