
An object accelerates
when an unbalanced force acts on it.
Mathematically: F = ma
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
This means that for a
given force, an object with:
· less mass will accelerate more
· more mass will accelerate less
·
Units of force are
1 N = 1 kg*m/s2
(mass*acceleration)
·
Some
forces we experience everyday:
·
Friction: the force that opposes motion between two surfaces
that are in contact
·
Air resistance (drag): slows anything that
moves through the air