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Forces

 

·      Force—any push or pull (units: Newtons (N))

o    Usually, forces are drawn as arrows acting on an object.

·      If there’s more than one force, you add them together—the sum is called the net force.

2

 

4

 
 

 


2

 
 +                       =

 

 

 

 

·      Forces that are equal in size and opposite in direction are called balanced forces.

o    The net force is 0

o    No motion occurs

§      the object does not move (really, it does not change its motion)

 

 

 

 

 

 


·      If the forces are unequal, they are called unbalanced forces. 

o    The net force is not 0

o    Motion occurs

§       (really, the object’s motion changes)