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Dragonfly "New Style" Engine Mount Conversion

 

EMOUNT.JPG (22973 bytes)

It all began when I started to attach my engine mount.  The project I purchased (partially complete) had already been fitted with the "old style) engine mount angles.  As you can see here,  there was some alignment problems.   After careful measurements,  I determined that the original builder did nothing wrong.  The engine mount was built wrong.  Go figure.

A new engine mount was in order,  so I figured I might as well build the "new style".   This called for the removal of the old angles,  and fitting new brackets.

EMOUNT2.JPG (25060 bytes)

I laid out and designed a new engine mount from the prescribed tubing.   I built a jig to hold all the parts in place while being welded.

I spent a bunch of time cutting and fitting the tubing together. 

All went well at the welding shop.

 

ONITSIDE.JPG (48468 bytes)

This image is mostly for orientation.  Several of the following photos were taken while the fuselage was on it's side like this,  but it's hard to tell.  So I figured I'd show this shot to help with our understanding.

A few mods which are underway in this photo:  The center spoke from the "roll bar" was removed and the seat back was built thicker where the spoke attached,  to make a more comfortable hand hold while entering and exiting.   The side sticks were moved forward 3" and a bullseye level was installed on the passenger's arm rest,  near the seatback.

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This bad photo shows the area prepped to receive the new aluminum angle.   Notice the half moon cut in the floor to allow for working.  This cut will be repaired later.

PREPED2.JPG (66930 bytes)

On my workbench (such as it is) I prepped the aluminum bracket for bonding.  This was accomplished by sanding it with the orbital sander you see in the background,  loaded with 80#  sandpaper. 

This aluminum was an issue in itself.  I hunted all over the central valley for a source,  and the least amount I could buy was a quarter sheet.  So I had 3 sets made and sold 2 of them to other Dragonfly builders.

One thing to address if you are having them made for you is to have the shop bend against the grain.

INPLACE.JPG (49450 bytes)

After the angle was sanded,  I tapped up the inside to keep epoxy off of it.  I used some green masking tape.

The plans call for somewhere around 7 layers of 10oz bid (cut on the bias) to form the pad in which the angle will be imbedded.   I laid up all 7 layers on wax paper on my bench before transferring the buildup to the fuselage.  The inside corner (formed by the firewall and the fuselage side) was liberally filled with flox before clamping the angle to the layers of glass.

INPLACE2.JPG (49347 bytes)

Here's the view from the bottom.  There was a bunch of flipping the fuselage around,  making the clamping and other work a bit easier.

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Here's the cured piece with the clamps and tape removed.

 

 

GLASSED.JPG (50171 bytes)

I then sanded the angle and the surrounding area.  Flox was added to the edge shown,  and one layer of 7oz bid as laid over the angle.

All edges and corners of the aluminum had been rounder over with a belt sander prior to attaching to the fuselage.

GLASSED2.JPG (47503 bytes)

After the 7oz was cured.  it was lightly sanded and the area was prepped for filling in the missing foam,  at the half moon cut.

PATCHED.JPG (43750 bytes)

The cut was then patched with the same thickness of foam that the floor is made from.

UNDER.JPG (48475 bytes)

Here's the underside,  showing the foam patches being glassed into place. 

I glued the foam pieces in place with micro,  prior to glassing.

DRILLED.JPG (55276 bytes)

After all the glassing was complete,  I drilled the assembly for through bolting to the longerons.

The arrows show the counterbore for the bolt heads,   through the 1" foam,  to be seated firmly against the wooden longeron.

PRIMED.JPG (44633 bytes)

The entire area was then primed.

This shot also shows my sub-floor. With the canard bolted in place,  I covered the area (where your feet go) with duct tape,   and laid up several layers of 10oz.  This produced a removable sub-floor,   which will support the rudder pedals.

This will allow me to have my pedals essentially mounted to the fuselage,  making the removal of the canard less of a hassle.  Since I'm going hoop gear,  I can have my brakes installed and working before the canard is installed.

BOLTED.JPG (42914 bytes)

This bad photo shows the bolts with nuts installed on the underside.

HUNG.JPG (58399 bytes)

The counterbored holes were then filled with flox,  and the entire firewall was glassed,  wrapping the first few inches of the fuselage,  covering over the floxed holes.

I then drilled the engine mount holes,  and hung the HAPI engine.

HUNG2.JPG (45508 bytes)

Here's another view of the engine installation.  Notice the layout lines drawn on the firewall.

This engine has since been removed and sold,  and I'll be installing a Corvair engine in it's place.

The only lost work was the engine mount.  But that's not so bad.  I learned how to build one anyway.

IFRPANEL.JPG (56522 bytes)

This shows that one CAN get a full IFR panel layout in the Dragonfly's tiny instrument panel.