http://www.gsnmagazine.com/pdfs/19_Mar_05.pdf
 
Fort Detrick houses many HHS biolabs for military research
 
Bio-terror boomlet at Ft. Detrick
 
The federal government’s growing concern
over the threat of a bio-terror attack
has led to a boom in business activity in and
around Fort Detrick, MD, one of the government’s
premier bio-medical research
campuses.
 
“Fort Detrick is growing by leaps by and
bounds,” said John Gregg, business development
specialist for the recently launched
Fort Detrick Business Development Office
(FDBDO). “As Fort Detrick expands and
grows, there is a significant amount of biomedical
research going on. It’s growing.”
 
Much of that business increase is fueled
by the Department of Homeland Security
(DHS), which is planning to build a $121
million National Biodefense Analysis and
Countermeasures Center (NBACC) as part
of the Fort Detrick’s National Interagency
Biodefense Campus.
 
DHS expects construction on the project
to begin in 2006 and to be completed
by June 2008.
 
Fort Detrick, located in Frederick, MD,
already hosts biomedical research facilities
of the Departments of Agriculture, Defense,
and

Health and Human Services.

 
DHS’s NABCC will consist of moderateto
high-security bio-containment laboratories
that will be used to conduct research
on dangerous bio-agents that U.S. officials
fear might be used in a future terror attack.
Last fall, DHS issued the first in what will likely
be a series of NABCC solicitations, this one
seeking proposals for the design and engineering
of the new biodefense research center.
 
Most recently, in late February, DHS issued
a request for vendor information to help it
develop plans for the management and operations
of the NBACC, identify the level of vendor
interest in the project, and assess the
strengths and weaknesses of potential bidders.
But even without the impending DHS
research facility, Fort Detrick is an economic
powerhouse, generating more than half a
billion dollars in business activity each year,
according to the FDBDO.
 
So great is the complex’s growing need
for goods and services that the U.S. Army
Medical Research Acquisition Activity
(USAMRAA) recently contracted with
Lanham, MD-based Data Solutions &
Technology to open the business development
office specifically to assist companies
seeking business with Fort Detrick
management and its tenant agencies, as
well as to help those agencies find qualified
vendors.
 
“Our job is to connect people who are
seeking business with the people who are
buying,” said Gregg. “Our role is to serve as
a conduit for anyone who wants to do business
with anybody on the other side of the
fence. We facilitate the process. We’re the
bridge over the fence.”
 
Under a $2.2 million, one-year contract,
with an option to renew for four years, the
FDBDO aims to become what it calls a
“government/industry matchmaker” for
contracting at Fort Detrick.
 
FDBDO hopes to train government
officials in such areas as conducting
market research and writing performance-
based services acquisition statements,
as well as to educate private businesses
in such “how-to’s” as grant proposal
writing and obtaining security
clearances.
 
The FDBDO also plans to help businesses
of all sizes connect with the right
purchasing officials, issue advanced
procurement forecasts, and conduct a
multitude of other endeavors.
 
“We will work with people who aren’t yet in
business to help them get started, and we will
work with those who have been in business
for years to help them get connected,” said
Gregg.
 
He said his office aims to eliminate the
confusion that exists when contractors and
contracting officials do not know who to call.
“If you wanted to do business with Fort
Detrick six months ago, you’d find all the
tenants and go on their Web site, and you’d
call them one by one to find out if there’s
any opportunity or not,” he said. “The idea
[of FDBDO] is we are building that network
of contacts. You come in and talk to
us, and we will talk to the folks who can
make a difference.”
 
He also said that his office could save vendors
time and money if there are no contracting
opportunities for them at Fort
Detrick.
 
“Let’s be honest. If there’s no
business for you, we will tell
you you’re barking up the
wrong tree,” he said.
And even if no immediate
opportunity exists for a contractor,
a phone call to the
FDBDO may pay dividends
later, Gregg said.
 
“What we’re going to end
up with is a database of people
who have contacted this
office who are interested in
doing business with Fort
Detrick and a database that
we will use of the points of
contact within Fort Detrick,” he said,
adding that such contact information
would make it easier for contracting officers
to connect with qualified vendors.
 
Best of all, FDBDO offers its services at
no charge to the end user, a fact which could
make the office very popular very quickly.
In fact, Gregg said his office began receiving
phone calls even before its official ribbon-
cutting debut on March 22.
 
More information about the Fort Detrick
Business Development Office can be found
on its Website at www.fdbdo.com.
 
Ft. Detrick is rapidly expanding its bio-terrorism facilities
Pulse~Link’s Continuous Wave ultra wideband
architecture promises better speed & security
 
Ocean surveillance project
charged with developing and managing the
proposed IOOS.
“Parts of the IOOS already exist. We are
in the process of bringing those existing
systems together into an initial, nationallyintegrated
system,” said Mike Hemsley,
Ocean.US’s deputy director for coastal
operations. “At the same time, we are
working on identifying the enhancements
that are needed to create a system that will
satisfy all the goals of IOOS.”
Among those enhancements Ocean.US
will be working on in FY05 and FY06 are
the establishment of regional associations
that will contribute observation data primarily
from U.S. coastal areas and the implementation
of the program’s data management
and communications (DMAC) plan,
Hemsley said. The DMAC plan is a key
component as it will help establish a framework
for interoperability among the IOOS’s
multitude of existing and future information
management programs and activities.
“The challenges of the Integrated Ocean
Observing System is the different kinds of
data inputs,” said Hemsley, who noted such
information will arrive in different formats
and, in many cases, different timeframes.
“There will be a lot of data that comes in
other than what people call real time – like
fishery surveys.”
According to a planning document from
Ocean.US – which is funded by 10 member
agencies, the IOOS will “enhance
national and homeland security in our
coastal waters and ports … through
improved observations and predictions of
the ocean environments in which homeland
security operations take place.”
As envisioned by lawmakers and federal
agency planners, the IOOS would consist
of a nationwide federation of government,
academic and private-sector ocean and
coastal observation and prediction systems.
These information systems – which currently
use thousands of space-based, seasurface
and undersea sensors to monitor
global ocean and U.S. maritime and littoral
zones – would feed their data to a centralized
network, which in turn would collect,
analyze, archive and disseminate relevant,
real-time information to the U.S. Coast
Guard, armed forces and other emergency
responders, as well as other, non-securityrelated
maritime data users.
IOOS planners expect that such up-tothe-
minute information on factors like vessel
location, as well as oceanographic,
meteorological and atmospheric conditions
would improve U.S. homeland security and
military forces’ ability to track surface and
underwater vessels, conduct search-andrescue
operations, and launch rapid
response operations.
“It is intended that portals will be developed
to allow contributors around the
nation to input their data and that the data
will be made available through graphical
user interfaces (GUIs) in order that users
in the private sector, academia and the government
may access it,” Ocean.US said in
a recent announcement of its IOOS industry
day conference.
The data-fusion initiative would require
an estimated $138 million in start-up costs
for FY06 and an additional $1.1 billion to
make it fully operational by the end of its
fourth year, according to Ocean.US. The
interagency office says it would need at
least $500 million per year beginning in
FY10 to keep the IOOS operating.
The proposed multi-billion-dollar expenditure
could reap solid returns, according
to one agency study. An economic analysis
conducted for the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration, which is a
member agency of Ocean.US, estimated
that every dollar invested in ocean observation
and prediction could yield as much as
a $6 return for government agencies, the
private sector and the general public.
On Capitol Hill, Sen. Olympia Snowe (RME)
has introduced legislation that would
authorize the creation of the IOOS and the
appropriation to NOAA of “such sums as
may be necessary for each of fiscal years
2006 through 2010” to implement the
 
GSN: GOVERNMENT SECURITY NEWS 7
http://www.gsnmagazine.com/pdfs/19_Mar_05.pdf
MARCH 21, 2005
Hot News
Ultra wideband from Pulse~Link offers more security at higher speeds
Wireless ultra wideband communications
systems may soon be deploying a new
technology that enhances security and
permits larger volumes of data than current
wireless systems, according to a company
developing the technology.
Bruce Watkins, president and chief operating
officer of Carlsbad, CA-based semiconductor
design firm Pulse~Link, Inc., says his
firm’s new Continuous Wave (CWave) ultra
wideband (UWB) architecture delivers highly
secure communications with higher data
rates and at greater distances than other
UWB technologies.
“So what can you do with all of that data
capacity?” asks Watkins. “What you can do is
a lot of streams of wireless video — 30 frames
per second, full-motion video. Not only can
you do the video, but it’s a secure signal. You
can’t go scan it and find it.”
Watkins explains that UWB systems in general
are more secure than other, more traditional
forms of wireless communications
because UWB devices transmit data in
streams of short pulses of digitized electromagnetic
energy, rather than using radio frequency
carriers.
“All of the communications that we have
out there today in the form of your cell phone,
your WiFi … works by using a modulated
narrowband carrier. They’re using frequency
bands,” he said. “And if you want to detect a
signal and perhaps hack into it, you go out
and get a spectrum analyzer and it goes
out and scans the spectrum looking for
signals.”
But ultra wideband communications
systems do not use a frequency carrier,
explains Watkins, and instead operate in
what is known as the “noise floor” of radio
frequency signals.
“You can only pick up signals that are
out of the noise floor. Traditional
communications no longer work
when the energy is in the noise floor,”
he says, adding that the proprietary
nature of Pulse~Link’s new technology
adds to the security of ultra wideband
communications.
“That’s the beauty of CWave — that the
entire signal is in the noise floor. You’d
have to figure out a way to hack something
that is totally unknown by anybody
but us,” he explains.
Because the CWave ultra wideband architecture
allows for a larger data payload, more
layers of security, such as encryption, that
take up precious payload space can be added
to wireless data transmissions employing
CWave technology, he says.
Pulse~Link recently released to its partners
the first prototype microprocessor of
its two-chip CWave-based chipset. The firm
unveiled a handful of prototype CWaveenabled
transceivers in early March at the
2005 Homeland & Global Security Summit
in Washington, DC.
Pulse~Link plans to develop two different,
yet similar, microprocessor sets based
on its CWave technology: One chipset will
be built to an industry standard for the consumer
electronics market and another will
be built to proprietary specifications for
proprietary security systems.
The firm has released a prototype of its
first semiconductor in an evaluation kit
called PLK233000-EVK and hopes to
release a prototype of its second CWavebased
chip in September. The final product
is expected to begin production in early
2006, says Watkins.
Watkins says CWave-based UWB communications
systems are capable of handling
multiple — and large — data streams, a feature
that should prove very useful in settings
with multiple security devices, such as video
surveillance systems at ports, transit stations
and airports.
“You can have facial recognition in the palm
of your hand. You can have fingerprint recognition,
voice recognition in the palm of your
hand,” says Watkins. “All of a sudden every
security person on the floor has access to
every video camera in the airport.”