Mushing Facts
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Here are just some facts about mushing:
- During a race, a dog can burn as much as 6000
calories.
- The best known races in Alaska are the Iditarod(1049 mile race from
Anchorage to Nome) and the Yukon Quest(1100 miles between Fairbanks and
Whitehorse on the Yukon territory)
- Mushers usually use larger and heavier sleds to race
in the distance races so that they can include all their equipment.
- For Sprint Races, they use smaller, lightweight
sleds so that it'll be easier and faster to race.
- For training, mushers use sleds that aren't too
heavy for the dogs to get tired easily, and not too light because they need
the work out.
- The Iditarod is a race from Anchorage
to Nome. This race started in 1952 when an epidemic in Nome broke out
and everyone was dying. The only way for transportation was by dog mushing,
and some people made it on time before people started dying.
- Before late 1850's, only men raced in the Iditarod,
until a women named Libby Riddles raced in the Iditarod and won first place.
Mushing Terms:
- Hike: Get the dogs moving
- Gee: Turn right
- Haw: Turn left
- Easy: Slow down
- Musher: One that drives sled dogs
- Mushing: The act of driving sled dogs
- Lead dog: Dog that steers the sled dog team and
regulates speed
- Wheel dog: Dogs closest to the sled
- Sled: Wooden rig the dogs pull in the snow and on which
you stand
- Snowless rigs: Also called training carts. Take the
place of the sled when there is no snow.