A xeriscape is a landscape which uses plants that have low water requirements, making them able to withstand extended periods of drought and to survive and actually thrive in areas of low rainfall. Xeric landscapes are a conscious attempt to develop plantings which are compatible with the natural environment and not dependent on irrigation or sprinkler systems. We know that different areas of the country have their own unique climates, so we have decided to simply offer a list of seeds that fall into the low water requirement/drought resistant class. It is up to the individual reading this list to determine if these plants are suitable for their specific area.
Trees and Shrubs best suited for Xeriscaping
3100 RED HAW HAWTHORNE ( CRATAEGUS CRUS-GALLI )
A fast plant
that is often used as hedge because of it's thorns. Especially well adapted for
use when a deterrent is needed for children and pets.
Crataegus crus-galli is
a densely branched, small tree with 2 1/2 to 4 inch long, slightly curved
thorns. The flowers are in single clusters that under the right weather
conditions have a very rank odor. Leaves are very shiny dark green in the
summer, followed by red, green, yellow, and gold fall colors. The fruit is
yellow to start, turning red and persisting into fall. The plant is medium in
texture in the summer and coarse in winter.
Zones 4-8. Adaptable to drought.
Package of 10 seeds $1.95
3101 NORTHERN CATALPA ( CATALPA SPECIOSA )
Native to the
rich bottomlands of the central Mississippi River basin, catalpa has been widely
planted in the eastern United States. Can be grown to 6,000 ft. elevation, hardy
for zones 4-8. Delightfully fragrant flowers in Spring and provides dense shade.
Farmers originally introduced catalpa into Ohio. They bought and planted whole
groves of catalpa seedlings, which were later cut for fence posts. Catalpa wood
is very durable in contact with soil. About 90 percent of all catalpa cut is
made into fence posts. Because of its showy flowers, which appear in May or
early June, northern catalpa has also been extensively planted as an ornamental
yard tree.
Package of 10 seeds $1.95
3102 JUNEBERRY, SASKATOON SERVICEBERRY ( AMELANCHIER ALNIFOLIA
)
Low water requirements, grows as high as 10,000 feet. A deciduous
shrub that seldom exceeds 15 feet in height and occasionally suckering to form a
slowly spreading clump. An easily grown plant, it prefers a rich loamy soil and
thrives in any soil that is not too dry or water-logged. The largest yields, and
best quality fruits, are produced when the plant is grown in a sunny position,
though it should also do reasonably well in semi-shade. The plants are fairly
lime tolerant and they will also grow well in heavy clay soils. They are very
cold-hardy and will tolerate temperatures down to at least -20°c and probably
much lower. Flowers in Early Spring, these white flowers are produced before the
plants come into leaf, and are usually produced so abundantly that the whole
plant turns white. They look particularly beautiful at this time. By late June,
or more commonly early to mid July, the plants will usually be carrying large
crops of fruits. These fruits are about 15mm in diameter, they are soft, sweet
and juicy with a taste that reminds us of apples. Small enough to be eaten
without problems, though they can add a slightly bitter almond-like flavor to
the fruit if they are crushed whilst eating. The fruit can also be cooked in
pies etc., when dried it is quite sweet and can be used in the same ways as
raisins.
Package of 10 seeds $1.95
3103 WAYFARING TREE ( VIBURNUM LANTANA )
Can be grown to
8,000 feet. Good for zones 4-8. Very easy to grow and maintain, almost no
susceptibility to diseases or pests. Clusters of bell like white flowers in
Spring. Used for hedges. Beautiful fall colors. Fruits make wonderful food for
birds and wildlife. Large native shrub with large leaves, hairy underneath,
which produce rich autumn coloring. Creamy-white flowers May to June followed by
oblong fruits which change from red to black. Any soil but thrives in chalk and
limestone. Mature plant will grow about 10 feet tall and spread to 8 feet wide.
Package of 10 seeds $1.95
3104 HARDY GREEN ASH ( FRAXINUS PENNSYLVANICA )
Can be grown
as high as 7,500 feet. Very attractive shade tree. Hardy and fast-growing,
prospers under most conditions. Lance-shaped leaflets are a lustrous medium to
dark green, turning yellow in fall. Crown is densely rounded or irregular, leaf
stems are velvety. Grows to 50' to 60', 25' spread. (zones 2-9)
Package of
10 seeds $1.95
3105 SEA BUCKTHORN ( HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES )
Excellent hedge
and barrier plant, produces edible fruit ( female ). Can be grown at elevations
of 7,000 feet. The sea buckthorn is a medium deciduous shrub six to 13 feet (2
to 4 m) in height. The trees are dioecious meaning there are male and female
plants. Only female plants produce fruit. Unfortunately, plant type cannot be
determined until flowers are produced. Their should be a good mix of male/female
seeds in this pack. Flowers are small, yellow and appear before the leaves being
produced on three-year-old wood. Sea buckthorn plants are very hardy and can
withstand temperatures of -45 to 103 °F (-43 to 40 °C). Most parts of the tree
can be used including the bark, leaves, fruits, and seeds. A wide range of
products can be made from the tree including: pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, teas,
animal feed, sport and health drinks, food (jams and jellies), beverages, dyes,
candy, liqueurs, and in brewing.
Package of 20 seeds $1.95
3106 SPREADING COTONEASTER ( COTONEASTER DIVARICATA )
Hardy
Zone 5. Grows into a spreading, rounded, multi-stemmed shrub, with long, slender
outer branches that droop. The shrub has a rather delicate, fine appearance. The
small leaves are dark green and lustrous above, and lighter green below.
Outstanding rather fluorescent red/yellow/purple fall color. Use as a border,
hedge, foundation planting, or specimen. Highly recommended
Package of 20
seeds $1.95
3107 WESTERN SAND CHERRY ( PRUNUS BESSEYI)
Sold Out..
For zones 4-7.
Can be grown at elevations as high as 8,000 feet. A hardy, deciduous, shrub from
3-8 ft., with shiny leaves & fragrant pink-white blossoms followed by sweet,
dark fruits that attract birds & make tasty jelly. Crimson fall color.
Package of 5 seeds $1.95
3108 LEMONADE TREE ( RHUS TYPINA )
The staghorn sumac is
commonly shrubby, occurring in small groups from root suckers. It is also
encountered as a tree 25'-35' in height and 6"-12" in diameter. Can be grown up
to 7,500 feet elevation. The leaves are alternate and pinate and the fruit is
borne as a dense cluster of deep crimson dry berries at the top of the tree. The
fruits ripen in the fall and persist throughout the winter. It has an irregular
open and flat crown.
This shrub is a native of the Eastern United States,
from Indiana, north into Canada, and south to Alabama and Georgia. It grows
naturally on rocky hillsides and dry banks, mostly on limestone derived soils.
Sumac has been cultivated in Europe for centuries as an ornamental prized
for its vivid fall foliage and distinctive fruit. Indians in this country made a
drink from the fruit which tastes like lemonade and has a high vitamin C
content, thus the name Lemonade Tree. Sumac bark and fruit are high in tannin,
and were once used to tan leather. In winter the bare forked branches with their
short heavy twigs resemble the antlers of a deer in velvet giving rise to the
common name. The dark red fall foliage and fruit make this fast growing tree a
valued ornamental.
Package of 20 seeds $1.95
3109 TRUMPET CREEPER VINE, COW-ITCH VINE ( CAMPSIS RADICANS
)
Campsis radicans grows vigorously up to 20 to 40 feet. Can be grown
elevations as high as 5,500 feet. Its leaves are compound and dense and its
stems have aerial roots that can cling to walls, trees and fence posts. Clusters
of yellow orange to red trumpet-like flower that are three to four inches long
appear in summer and continue blooming until early autumn. Hardiness: USDA Zone
6-10.
This easily grown vine has been cultivated in North America since
Colonial times. Use it in woodland gardens and natural areas. It will quickly
cover fences and other structures. The trumpet shaped flowers are beautiful and
will attract hordes of hummingbirds from miles around.
WARNING: The
common name cow-itch vine refers to the fact that the plant produces a skin
irritant. Contact may result in redness, burning and itching in susceptible
individuals. This plant may also become invasive when grown under optimal
conditions -- cut back in winter if necessary to keep in bounds.
Package of
10 seeds $1.95
3110 BROOM TOPS ( CYTISUS SCOPARIUS )
Sold Out..
A large bushy shrub,
deciduous, leaves silky when young. Flowers are longer than the leaves, large,
brilliant yellow or bright lemon color. Hardy for zones 5-10. Makes beanlike
pods that when mature, can split noisily, sending seed several feet from the
plant. Can be grown to 7,000 feet elevation. A maintenance free garden and lawn
plant. Makes a nice screen or hedge.
Package of 20 seeds $2.50
3111 SUGARBUSH, COMMON HACKBERRY ( CELTIS OCCIDENTALIS
)
Sold Out..
Sugarbush, or Hackberry is a superior tree that withstands heat,
drought, wind, and alkaline soils. The Hackberry tree displays a large spreading
crown with red-orange fruit in the fall. Hackberry has low water requirements,
and a high tolerance to salt and alkali soils. Can be grown to 7,000 feet
elevation.
Early Indians flavored food with this berry: Pawnee pounded the
berries and mixed them with fat and parched corn, and Dakota pounded the berry
seeds as a flavor for meat. Omaha-Ponco people ate the fruits fresh. In Illinois
French settlers extracted a substance from the hackberry to treat jaundice.
Package of 5 seeds $2.50
3112 BEAUTYBUSH ( KOLKWITZIA AMABILIS )
10', Zone 4-9. One
of the most popular shrubs. Graceful arching branches with clusters of pale pink
flowers in June, red autumn color. Likes sun but will stand shade. Although
eye-catching from a distance en masse, individual flowers also demand close
inspection as they nestle in clusters among the soft grey-green leaves. In
autumn, the leaves provide a useful coloring when they take on shades of
burnished yellow.
The beauty bush is ideal for filling that color lull
between the flashy brilliance of the spring flowers and the more demure tones of
the early summer shrubs and climbers. It's quick growing too, reaching 10 feet
in just a few years, so is ideal for filling a gap at the back of a border.
Package of 10 seeds $2.50
3114 COMMON LILAC ( SYRINGA VULGARIS )
The classic lilac,
with large dense panicles of highly fragrant flowers borne in mid-May. There are
hundreds of cultivars of this species varying mainly in flower: single or
double, and almost countless shades of pink, violet, purple, blue and white.
Plants grown from these seeds will produce a combination of colors. They are
best used in the shrub border where the flowers can be collected and enjoyed,
then will fade into the background the rest of the year. Very adaptable. Full
sun.
Hardy for zones 3-7. Grows to about 8 feet tall.
Package of 20
seeds $2.50
B1717 AMUR MAPLE ( ACER GINNALA )
A fast growing small and
dainty gray-barked tree with white flowers and brilliant fall colors. Excellent
specimen for small yards or patios.
Good to 8,500 feet elevation in Colorado.
Hardy for zones 2-8. Requires a pH of 7.5 or less.
Package of 20 seeds $1.95
D1708 KENTUCKY COFFEE TREE. GYMNOCLADUS DIOICA.
A large shade tree
with long leaves that are pinkish in spring, green in summer and yellow in fall.
The seeds can be roasted and eaten like nuts or made into a coffee substitute.
The bruised foliage when sprinkled with sweetened water will attract and kill
flies. Can be raised in containers.
A very picturesque plant in winter, it
is hardy for zones 4-9. Good to 8,000 feet elevation. Tolerates alkalinity, salt
and drought.
Package of 3 seeds $2.00
D7880 ROCKY MOUNTAIN JUNIFER. JUNIPERUS SCOPULORUN.
Rocky Mountain
juniper is an evergreen large shrub or small tree to 50' tall, but usually much
smaller. Specimens are variable in habit, sometimes squat and shrubby, but
usually narrowly cone shaped. The trunk is short and stout, often dividing near
the ground. The branches are rather thick and spreading to partly erect. Rocky
Mountain juniper has reddish bark that is stringy in narrow strips but does not
exfoliate. Most of the leaves are like overlapping scales, closely pressed to
the twigs. Juvenile leaves, usually only found on young seedlings, are more like
needles, and they spread away from the twigs. The foliage is dense and
pleasantly aromatic.
Trees may have male or female cones, but not both. The fruits are fleshy berrylike spherical cones, about one-third inch in diameter. They are bright blue with a whitish bloom and sweet tasting, with thin skins. Rocky Mountain juniper is closely related and quite similar to eastern redcedar, and was once believed to be the same species. But eastern redcedar has fruits that mature in a single season, whereas those of Rocky Mountain juniper take two year to ripen. Also, eastern redcedar had exfoliating bark. The two species hybridize where their ranges overlap.
Location: Rocky Mountain juniper occurs in isolated and scattered localities within a wide band from British Columbia to North Dakota, and south to Arizona and New Mexico. It grows from near sea level in the northern part of its range to more than 8000' above sea level in the south. Rocky Mountain juniper grows in alkaline soils on ridges, cliffs and rocky slopes, sometimes in pure stands, but more often in association with other mountain loving evergreens such as ponderosa pine, pinyon pine and Douglas-fir.
Culture: Rocky Mountain juniper is a slow growing tree (6-12" per year), but
one that can live more than 300 years. In cultivation it tolerates acidic to
alkaline soils, and does best in those that are loose and well drained. It is
best adapted to culture in western and northern North America.
Light:
Seedlings and saplings can tolerate rather dense shade, but Rocky Mountain
junipers, even the smaller cultivars, need full sun to grow to their full
potentials.
Moisture: Rocky Mountain juniper is tolerant of drought, but
perhaps less so than the other junipers. It should be watered before the soil
becomes completely dry. This juniper does poorly in humid climates, but does
fine in hot, dry climates.
Hardiness: USDA Zones 4 - 7.
Usage: Use any
of the cultivars of Rocky Mountain juniper for attractive foliage effects in all
seasons. This evergreen is useful as a screen, hedge or foundation plant. They
make great anchors or focal points for the ends of hedges or mixed borders.
Rocky Mountain juniper is a tidy, formal accent shrub alone or in small groups.
Features: Although most cultivars are probably too formal for naturalistic
gardens, Rocky Mountain juniper is ideal for neat, well-organized landscapes.
Most cultivars require little or no pruning and are relatively free of cultural
problems, insects and diseases. They tolerate heat and drought well.
Package
of 10 seeds $1.95
D2911 GOLDEN RAIN TREE. KOELREUTERIA.
A stunning tree with bright
yellow flowers. Necklaces are made from the seeds and the flowers are thought to
have medicinal properties in China.
A good small tree for under power lines.
Tolerates alkalinity and low fertility levels, low water requirements once
established. Hardy for zones 5-9. Good for elevations 6,000 feet and below.
Package of 8 seeds $2.75
XERI02 WESTERN US XERISCAPE FLOWER MIX
A wonderful mix of flowers
suitable for xeriscaping in the Western US, containing:
Arroyo Lupine,
Perennial Gaillardia, Poppy-California, Gteenthread, Flax-Blue,
Bluebell-California, Rocky Mountain Penstemon, Bird’s Eyes, Tidy-Tips, Blazing
Star, Prairie Aster, Desert Marigold, Prairie Coneflower, Gooseberryleaf
Globemallow and Evening Primrose.
1/8 cup package of seeds will plant on
average a 200 square ft. area. $3.95
XERI04 EASTERN US XERISCAPE FLOWER MIX
A wonderful mix of flowers
suitable for xeriscaping in the Eastern US, containing:
Purple Conef lower,
Perennial Lupine, Annual Gaillardia, Lance Leaved Coreopsis, Scarlet Sage, Pale
Purple Coneflower, Partridge Pea, Purple Prairie Clover, Dwarf Evening Primrose,
Clasping Coneflower, Prairie Coneflower, White Upland Aster, Lavender Hyssop and
Plains Coreopsis.
1/8 cup package of seeds will plant on average a 200 square
ft. area. $3.95
XERI06 EXTRA DRY XERISCAPE FLOWER MIX
A wonderful mix of flowers
found to do well in extremely dry areas ( of course adequate moisture must be
available for plants to become established ), containing:
Perennial
Gaillardia, California Poppy, Dwarf Cornflower, Sulphur Cosmos, Blue Flax,
Annual Gaillardia, Annual Baby's Breath, California Bluebell, Rocky Mountain
Penstemon, African Stick Daisy, Blue Sage, Prairie Coneflower, Tidy-tips,
African Daisy, Spurred Snapdragon, Corn Poppy and Sweet Alyssum
1/8 cup
package of seeds will plant on average a 200 square ft. area. $3.95
Return to Main Menu
Printable Order Form